BILBAO.Projects 18. Idom Headquarters. Gran Hotel Domine Bilbao Bilbao, Spain Javier Mariscal hotel. 11 Bilbao, Spain. Bilbao Sports Centre New Façade

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1 BILBAO Projects 18 Created 24-May-12 By Remko van Heummen, Haarlem, Netherlands Gran Hotel Domine Bilbao Bilbao, Javier Mariscal hotel Bilbao Sports Centre New Façade Bilbao Research and Administration Building Bilbao Metro Stations Guggenheim Museum Bilbao Bilbao Exhibition Centre Chaabi Bank La Peña Multi-Sport Pavillion Alhondiga Bilbao, Philippe Starck culture, leisure, mixed-use development Regional Library of Bizkaia 12 Plaza Bizkaia 13 Palacio Euskalduna 14 Bilbao, S&Aa congress centre, music theatre 6 Offices Osakidetza 15 Bilbao, coll-barreu arquitectos office 7 Housing at Ortutxueta 16 Bilbao, Belzunce, DMauriño, G Millán housing 8 University Library Deusto 17 Bilbao, Rafael Moneo library 9 Bilbao, coll-barreu arquitectos fitness club, sport, swimming pool 5 Bilbao, Garmendia Arquitectos commercial space 11 Bilbao, S&Aa office, square Barakaldo, ACXT culture, exposition space 4 Bilbao, Gehry Partners landmark, library, museum, tourism Idom Headquarters Bilbao, IMB arquitectos library Bilbao, Foster & Partners subway station 3 Bilbao, coll-barreu arquitectos laboratorium, office Bilbao, ACXT office Bilbao, GAZ arquitectos fitness club, sport 2 Sondika Airport 18 Bilbao, Santiago Calatrava airport 10 Zubizuri bridge 19 Bilbao, Santiago Calatrava bridge 1

2 photo: Rafael Vargas photo: Rafael Vargas Gran Hotel Domine Bilbao Alameda de Mazarredo Bilbao THE GHDB is a 5-star hotel that faces the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao The commission for Studio Mariscal included the interior design (for which Fernando Salas collaborated with the studio), the graphics, the product design and interventions on the facade Throughout the job, Mariscal applied a luxurious, contemporary concept, which avoided ostentation and invites people to enjoy it The GHDB also offered a space that brings together the stylistic trends and the most emblematic pieces of the 20th century design Estudio Mariscal was responsible for its image and communication photo: Rafael Vargas 2002 Main designer, Interior architect Interior architect Javier Mariscal boeboe Fernando Salas Metro: Stop at Moyúa Bus: 1,10,13 and 18 get off at the Plaza del Museo de Bellas Artes stop 13,27,38,46 and 48 get off at the Alameda de Recalde stop 11 and 71 get off at the Plaza de La Salve Stop ( Elevator to Puente de la Salve ) or hoteldomine[at]hoteles-silkencom 2

3 photo: Igor Ortega photo: Igor Ortega Bilbao Sports Centre New Façade Alameda Recalde Bilbao The oldest and elitist Sports Club of Bilbao decided to implement a new façade to change its appearance and image in the city The design was chosen by the architects and members of the club after a competition between some selected young architects in the city was held The façade has been conceived as a folly of some slides of glass, with a gentle gesture of tilting each floor m² GAZ arquitectos Club Deportivo Bilbao HALONS photo: Igor Ortega 09:00-21:00 3

4 photo: Aleix Bagué photo: Aleix Bagué Bilbao Research and Administration Building Ibaizabal Bidea Bilbao This complex on the outskirts of Bilbao houses m2 of work area and almost 1000 m2 of parking spaces in a gently sloping green field site The new building tries to retain the atmosphere of the landscape comprising two rolling hills against a background of low mountains The volume is divided into three elongated prisms, two glazed and the other one made out of granite and concrete These were placed upon the different levels of the hill A fourth cubic block, also glazed, forms a square with the stone one that opens up onto de widest valley The glass façades draw in the humid and misty landscape typical of the region It was intended that the complex retained a recognizable scale despite its size, and that each working space should posess an understandable relationship with the rest of the building and the surroundings (text from website architects) photo: Aleix Bagué Project is not public! m² coll-barreu arquitectos Basque Government julie08 4

5 photo: HJ Imhoff photo: HJ Imhoff Bilbao Metro Stations Plaza Circular Bilbao The curved glassy structures - or Fosteritos - that announce the inner-city Line 1 stations at street level are as unique to Bilbao as the Art Nouveau Metro entrances are to Paris, their shape evocative of inclined movement and generated by the profile of the tunnels themselves The canopies admit natural light by day, and are illuminated at night, forming welcoming beacons in the streetscape On Line 2, where deep-cut stations made it impossible to use escalators, banks of large-capacity lifts are grouped in threes to create iconic and easily recognisable entrance points [text from architect's website] photo: HJ Imhoff 2010 Foster & Partners Basque Government, Dept of Transport and Public Works, Vitoria HJI 5

6 Guggenheim Museum Bilbao Abandoibarra Etorbidea Bilbao The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao is one of the most important ingredients in the plan to redevelop the city of Bilbao The plan, involving a number of major projects conceived by some of the world's most prestigious architects, includes the work now in progress to increase operational capacity at the city's port, the revamping of the city's airport, a new Conference and Performing Arts Center, the construction of a metropolitan railway and a new footbridge crossing the river at Uribitarte The unique Museum is built on a 32,500 square meter site in the center of Bilbao On one side it runs down to the waterside of the Nervión River, 16 meters below the level of the rest of the city of Bilbao One end is pierced through by the huge Puente de La Salve, one of the main access routes into the city The building itself is an extraordinary combination of interconnecting shapes Orthogonal blocks in limestone contrast with curved and bent forms covered in titanium Gehry Partners Solomon R Guggenheim Foundation krukkic photo: João Morgado Tuesday to Sunday: 10 am-8 pm Monday: closed Metro: Moyua station Streetcar: Guggenheim stop Bus (Bilbobus): Lines 1, 10, 13, 18, stopping at the Fine Arts Museum Square Lines 13, 27, 38, 46 & 48, stopping at Alameda de Recalde no 11 & 12 Lines 11, 71 stopping at La Salve Square Rail: RENFE: Bilbao-Abando station ET/FV: Atxuri station FEVE: Santander station Airport: Bilbao's airport is just 15 km from the city center 6

7 photo: ACXT photo: ACXT Bilbao Exhibition Centre Ronda de Azkue Barakaldo BEC to be situated in the land formerly occupied by an industrial factory in Barakaldo, is an ambitious project to construct a new exhibition centre which will be provided with the most modern installations from the architectural, functional and technological point of view The exhibition use is carried out in 6 pavilions situated 3 to 3 along the main indoor axis This axis really becomes the backbone of the building, since it houses at different levels the flows which take place at the fair: vehicles, lorries and pedestrians Thus, on the lower levels there are three underground parking floors to house 4,200 vehicles On a level above, the lorries also move longitudinally having direct access to the pavilions for loading and unloading Finally, on the upper level and with direct access from the street, pedestrians walk along a large indoor street with access to natural light, which becomes the main space for relation photo: ACXT m² ACXT BILBAO EXHIBITION CENTRE aroman 7

8 photo: Carlos Garmendia Fernandez photo: Carlos Garmendia Fernandez Chaabi Bank Alameda Recalde Bilbao In a narrow, irregular and elongated place, the plant is regulated to get a clear, transparent and welcoming project The interior is easily readable by the client, who always has to know what to do and where to go intuitively, guided by the project itself photo: Carlos Garmendia Fernandez Project is not public! m² Garmendia Arquitectos Chaabi Bank GarmendiaArquitectos 8

9 photo: Aleix Bagué photo: Aleix Bagué La Peña Multi-Sport Pavillion Calle Lekanda Bilbao The lot for this project is a reduced and irregular piece of terrain, almost residual, that opens a way between the rear and unaligned façades of neighbouring housing and the almost vertical wall of a natural hillside A new commuter train station and the metallic structure of the existent pediment determine the boundaries of the lot and generate different slopes The sports complex is a uneven volume that complies with multiple conditions that coexist in the lot A semi-transparent fencing of black concrete and glass tries to respond to the different situations generated between the transforming residential city and natural hillside profoundly affected by industrialization (text from website architects) photo: Aleix Bagué coll-barreu arquitectos Bilbao City Council julie08 9

10 photo: Philippe Starck photo: Philippe Starck Alhondiga Plaza Arriquibar Bilbao French designer Philippe Starck has completed the renovation of a former wine cellar in Bilbao to create a new culture and leisure centre for the city It comprises three main buildings within the existing structure, which was originally constructed in 1909 The old and modernist wine warehouse was declared 'Public Property of Cultural Interest' by the Basque Government in 1999 A 6000m2 indoor plaza on the ground floor is punctuated by 43 pillars that support the three new buildings: a media library, complimentary activities centre and physical education complex The centre includes leisure areas, cinemas, an exhibition hall, a theatre, shops, restaurants and an auditorium The centre includes leisure areas, cinemas, an exhibition hall, a theatre, shops, restaurants and an auditorium Under the Gran Plaza is a basement that houses cinemas, exhibition spaces and a theatre for four-hundred spectators m² Artist Philippe Starck Kaatjedijk photo: Philippe Starck 10

11 Idom Headquarters Av Zarandoa Bilbao The building is an important step forward for the regeneration of the industrial area of Zorrozaurre (Bilbao), where it is located It has been designed respecting the concrete structure of the original construction that has been covered with a carpet-like skin, both artificial and natural, which is placed over the roof, folding over the machinery and hanging over the façades like blinds The interior is composed by horizontal and open spaces Comfort, communication and thermal, acoustic and visual conditioning served as design guidelines for the working area Project is not public! m² ACXT Idom IAE aroman photo: ACXT Subway: San Ignacio Station, García Alonso Exit 11

12 photo: Patrizia Zubieta photo: Hans Brinker Regional Library of Bizkaia Diputación Bilbao _Codigo=294 The origins of the Regional Library of Bizkaia can be found in the personal library of Fidel de Sagarminaga, a politician, writer and owner of an outstanding library of nearly 12,000 titles, on Basque themes The Library, bursting at the seams due to lack of space, and outdated in its services, underwent a new overhaul, extension and conversion of the physical space in the 1980's; however, the continuous growth of the rich bibliographical and newspaper collections once again pushed the facility to the limit of its capacity As a consequence, an ambitious project for the extension and upgrading of the building was undertaken under the direction of IMB architects (Gloria Iriarte, Eduardo Múgica and Agustín de la Brena) The result was a Library adapted to the cultural reality of Bizkaia, providing new services to meet the challenges posed by the society of the 21st century Opened after four years of construction, while at the same time, the building was never closed from the public photo: Hans Brinker IMB arquitectos hansbrinker * Monday to Friday from 8:30 to 20:30 * Saturdays from 9:00 to 13:30 During the summer (mid June to mid September), the Regional Library closes to the public one hour earlier foru_liburutegia@bizkaianet call them at The Regional Library offers guided tours, which must be arranged in advance by phone, through the web site, or in person at the Library Tours take place on: * Tuesdays, from 10:30 am to 12 pm * Thursdays, from 4:00 pm to 5:30 pm It s near of "Moyua" subway station 12

13 Plaza Bizkaia Poza Licentziatuaren Kalea Bilbao For the west orientation, the building is stepped, each floor cantilevered out from the one below in such a way that the building shades itself For the northern orientation, this section is inverted, thus recovering the floor space lost in setbacks This generates different curves on each floor The building begins to vibrate We then added further layers of overlapping glazing This was screen printed with different degrees of density By setting them at the precise distance and only screen printing certain parts, they have made these printed panes of glass add on each other in summer, reducing the transparency of the wall in accordance with the angle of the sun's rays and thus reducing the greenhouse effect, while in winter, total transparency is achieved and the sun heats up the interior, reducing the building's overall energy consumption 2006 Structural engineer S&Aa BOMA SL dirkverwoerd 13

14 photo: Hans Brinker photo: Hans Brinker Palacio Euskalduna Avda Abandoibarra Bilbao Designed by architects Federico Soriano and Dolores Palacios as a vessel permanently under construction that stands in a dock on the site of the former Euskalduna Shipyard, the Conference Centre received the 2001 Enric Miralles award at the 6th Biennial of Spanish ure It is a 53,000 m2 multi-purpose centre that stands in the heart of the city of Bilbao designed to host many different kinds of corporate, financial, institutional, social and cultural events It is also the venue of the ABAO opera season, a major event in and Europe and home to the Bilbao Symphony Orchestra, a magnificent ensemble whose first concert dates back to 1922 The building offers a perfect co-ordination of areas open to the public such as its Auditorium, numerous halls, meeting and board rooms, offices, foyers, exhibition lobbies and services areas featuring warehouses, workshops, changing rooms, dressing rooms, rehearsal rooms, etc photo: Hans Brinker m² S&Aa hansbrinker Shows info phone: , info@euskaldunanet Guided tour days: Saturday Time: 1200 hours Number of visitors per group: 30 people maximum Price: 2 euros/person Children and pensioners 1 euro/person Tickets sold by: The Conference Centre guide You can also make a special appointment and book you own guided tour, call or fill in this form: City bus lines 26, 56,

15 photo: Hans Brinker Offices Osakidetza Calle Licenciado Poza Bilbao The river of Bilbao is not the only area where urban renewal is taking place In the center of the old town, the Basque Government has commissioned the young Basque architect Juan Coll-Barreu to design a 'vital' building, dominantly present on the corner of Calle Licenciado Poza with La Alameda de Rekalde The works of this architect are characterized by their adaptive nature, like a glove fits to a hand All conditions and circumstances are taken into account: first the urban context, the client's wishes, the functions of the building, the climate, and finally the project itself After winning the design competition, this was the first project for him in a complex urban situation: 'In this design process, everything was a challenge' The building is bold and transparent, to express the healty image of Bilbao, and the vital works of its occupants: the Department of Public Health A double glazed facade functions as a warm blanket in the winter, and a natural membrane in summer Project is not public! 2007 coll-barreu arquitectos Basque Government Departamento de Sanidad y Osakidetza hansbrinker The office is located at the corner of Licenciado Poza street, with the Alameda de Rekalde 15

16 Housing at Ortutxueta Calle Ortutxueta Bilbao This proposal, winner of the competition Europan IV, involves the recovery of the lands of a disused mine next to a very densely populated working class neighbourhood It is part of a zoning operation of the authors who then afterwards break up into different tasks, according to the division of the plot This intervention is very directly connected to the project of the adjacent plot, which is the one that can hold the highest population density The project is adapted to the slope and creates a block with no access to traffic On this block, the buildings wind over a well-cared collective space It tries a type of row house which also takes advantage of the difference in elevation to regulate the heights and places emphasis on the decks which, in this case, become a fifth spectacular façade The scarce variety of types of homes is the least notable aspect Project is not public! m² Belzunce, DMauriño, G Millán Dirección de Vivienda del Gobierno Vasco aplust photo: Miguel de Guzman 16

17 photo: Hans Brinker photo: Hans Brinker University Library Deusto Avda de las Universidades Bilbao The new Library of the University of Deusto is open to students, researchers, institutions and companies worldwide It seeks to pursue pedagogical innovation, while at the same time offering a dynamic and flexible architectural environment, in accordance with the new European Space for Higher Education In this regard, the open access facilities have been conceived as a space where users may find the best conditions for learning and research The development of the library must be seen in context of the wide range of actions carried out by Bilbao Town Council in the last few years, which seeks to consolidate Bilbao as a city of knowledge The deep changes that this city has undergone have facilitated, among other things, the expansion of university campuses in the city centre, as in the case of the new library The building is divided into five floors above ground and another five underground, all equipped with modern electronic resources m² Rafael Moneo University of Deusto hansbrinker photo: Hans Brinker The Library will be closed on Sundays, bank holidays and on the following days: 13 October, 2 and 3 November, 7 December, 22 December - 1 January, 28 January, March, 1 May, 31 July, 15 August, 22 August (Bilbao) Days with special opening hours:21 December: 8-12 pm The new University of Deusto Library is strategically located and integrated into the Abandoibarra area, facing the Guggenheim Museum 17

18 photo: HJ Imhoff Sondika Airport Errementeri Kalea E Bilbao The steel and concrete structure, nicknamed La Paloma (the Dove) because of its resemblance to a giant bird about to take flight, is integrated into the hilly green landscape in the Txoriherri Valley in close proximity to Bilbao The aluminium skin of the Central Terminal sweeps across the 140 meter long terminal entry, providing cover for multiple levels of arrival and departure The layout was designed to limit the impact of auxiliary buildings on the vista of the main building An elegant four-storey parking structure, with a skylit walkway leading to the Terminal Building, is tucked into a grassy embankment m² Santiago Calatrava Aeropuertes Nacionales de Bilbao HJI From Bilbao city centre you can reach the airport most easily by Bizkaibus A-3247 within 30 minutes 18

19 Zubizuri bridge Pasarela Zubi Zuri Bilbao The Zubizuri (Basque for "white bridge"), also called the Campo Volantin Bridge or Puente del Campo Volantin, is a tied arch footbridge across the Nervion River in Bilbao, linking the Campo Volantin right bank and Uribitarte left bank of the river The design consists of an inclined structural steel arch linking two platforms, with access ramps and stairways on both banks photo: HJ Imhoff 1997 Santiago Calatrava City of Bilbao HJI always open 19