Who is this guy anyway?

Size: px

Start display at page:

Download "Who is this guy anyway?"

Zoe York
5 years ago
Views:

1 林家慶

2 Who is this guy anyway? 誰是林家慶? 學士 : 台大土木畢業碩士 : 猶他州大博士 : 猶他大學海軍陸戰隊 99 師工程司廖慧明建築師事務所 Kee Wong Engineering Consultants, Santa Clara, CA, USA City of San Jose, San Jose, CA, USA Chia-Ching Lin, Engineering, Fremont, CA, USA

3 顧名思意美式木造住宅 --- 就是美國人住的用木材造的房子

4 為什麼美國人的住屋大部分是木造的? 成熟的系統環保, 熱傳導率小, 保溫節能減碳, 綠建築, 可再生, 自重輕, 抗震性強, 強度高, 易維修, 翻新, 更新, 改建, 建造期短平面及立面外觀變化多端其他

6 建築設計實務業主的夢想家, 夢想清單, 溝通了解地址的選定及環境建築法規及相關法規建築形式的決定生活空間及平面圖的設計建築形式及立面圖的設計剖面圖的製作法規及建築設計細部圖的製作軟件的使用

7 業主的夢想家溝通了解那一國人, 文化背景多少家人生活方式, 起居作息夢想清單建築形式房間類型, 數目, 面積大小, 高度, 天花板形式其他

8 地址的選定及環境先有喜歡的房屋樣式及房間配置上班, 交通, 區域, 學區, 超市環境, 景觀, 氣候, 日照, 噪音公園, 綠地, 公共設施散步小徑, 慢跑, 自行車道高爾夫球場, 網球場, 籃球場預算成本, 增值力

9 建築法規及相關法規 2010 California Residential Code (2010 CRC), /st/ca/st/b40v10/index.htm 2010 California Electrical Code (2010 CEC), 2010 California Mechanical Code (2010 CMC), 2010 California Plumbing Code (2010 CPC), 2010 California Title 24 Energy 2010 California Title 24 Green Building Local City Building Code and Planning and Public Work Requirements Other Local Agencies such PG&E, Water, EPA, etc.

11 建築形式的決定地址所在城市都市計畫局社區委員會鄰居公聽業主喜好

12 常見建築形式 Ranch Spanish Mediterranean Tuscan European Contemporary 當地特殊的建築形式其它

13 Ranch 1. 一層樓 2. 寬廣 3. 非正式, 休閒的生活方式, 簡單的裝飾 4. 長屋簷 5. Simple Roof, Shingle

16 Spanish 1. 西班牙 Roof Tile 2. 短屋簷 3. Stucco 4. Small Patio 5. Arched Doorway

19 Mediterranean 1. Cool, Breezy, Sunny, Open 2. Greek, Italian, Spanish 3. High arched grand entry 4. Low roof pitch 5. Long overhang 6. Courtyard 7. large, open arches and windows 8. Stucco wall bright, clean

21 Tuscan 1. Narrow, tall arch wins w/shutters 2. Stucco w/natural stone accents 3. Gently sloping roof w/barrel tiles 4. Raised entries w/décor, open 5. Extra wide eave 6. Ambient earth-tone color scheme

23 European 1. Steep, complex rooflines 2. Multiple roof lines and gables 3. Palladian windows 4. Generally has a stone or brick exterior with interesting accents 5. Most often designed for large, two-story homes 6. Sense of luxury inside and out.

27 空間及平面圖的設計業主的夢想清單基地大小 (Legal site plan) Setback envelop Floor area ratio Bulb plan on scale Bedrooms, Living room, Family room, Kitchen, Dining, Den/Office (Study), Entertainment, Stair 動線及生活習慣 Regular ceiling, High ceiling, Vaulted ceiling Open space trend Code requirement

32 形式及立面圖的設計建築形式屋頂形式, 高屋頂, 低屋頂窗戶形式陽台,Balcony, Terrace, Patio Railing, Baluster, High & Low

36 剖面圖及細部圖的製作 Floor plan, roof plan Decoration Code requirements

41 法規及建築設計 Minimum room size, height, toilet size & clearance Natural light and ventilation Fire protection, Smoke detector, Carbon Monoxide detector Egress windows, temper glass Energy efficiency & saving, Insulation, Title 24 Attic & crawl space access, etc. Green building regulation

43 Minimum room size, height, toilet size & clearance each dwelling unit shall have at least one room with a minimum of 120 square feet. Other habitable rooms need to have at least 70 sf excepting kitchens. (Bathrooms, closets, halls and utility spaces are not considered habitable rooms so they're also exempt). minimum of 7'-6" and bathrooms, kitchens, storage areas and laundry areas can have ceilings at 7'-0" minimum. 15 clearance to center of toilet, 24 min. infront

44 Natural light and ventilation Nature light is 8% of the floor area of habitable room with 100 sq. ft. min. Natural ventilation 4% of the floor area of habitable room Attic ventilation: The mandatory minimum attic ventilation area is 1/150 of the area of the space ventilated for all enclosed attics or rafter spaces. This minimum can be decreased to 1/300 if either (i) at least 50% and not more than 80% of the required ventilation is at least 3 feet above eave or cornice vents

45 Ventilation Crawl space ventilation: 1/150 of the raised floor crawl space area.

46 Fire protection Door between garage & living space: 1-3/8 solid core or 20 minute fire rate door w/ self-closer ½ thick Type X gypsum board between garage & living space One hour fire rate for walls close to property line with 3 and less Sprinkler ½ thick Type X gypsum board under stair Smoke sleep room & vicinity, Carbon monoxide detector@ each floor

47 Egress windows, temper glass egress windows should be a minimum of 20 inches (50.8 cm) wide, at least 24 inches (60.96 cm) high, and have a minimum net clearing opening of 5.7 square feet (0.529 square meters) for anything except a ground-level bedroom. The clearing opening is lowered to 5 square feet (0.464 square meters) for a ground-floor bedroom because a ladder isn't needed to escape. The sills on egress windows can be no higher than 44 inches ( cm) from the floor.

49 Temper (Safety) glass The bottom edge of exposed glass is within 18 from the floor or walking surface Glass in a tub or shower-space when the bottom exposed edge of the glass is less than 60 from the walking or standing surface. Glass adjacent to a door where the nearest vertical edge is within 24 of the arc of the door and whose bottom edge is less than 60 from the floor or walking surface. Etc.

50 Energy efficiency & saving, Title 24 Insulation Wall R-13, Raised floor R-19, Attic R-30 Low-emittance windows Energy saving appliance Whole house vent Others EnergyPro software

51 軟體的使用 General CAD software, AutoCAD, TurboCAD, ProgeCAD, ViaCAD, etc. Architectural software, AutoCAD Architecture, VectorWorks Home design softweare, ArchiCAD, ChiefArchitect, BuilderCAD, Softplan, Turbo floor plan, Punch Home Architect, etc.

INVEST IN NEIGHBORHOODS SURVEY RESULTS SURVEY HIGHLIGHTS DESIGN AROUND ADDITIONAL UNITS DEMOGRAPHICS LAND USE AND DESIGN VISUAL PREFERENCE SURVEY

INVEST IN NEIGHBORHOODS SURVEY RESULTS SURVEY HIGHLIGHTS DESIGN AROUND ADDITIONAL UNITS DEMOGRAPHICS LAND USE AND DESIGN VISUAL PREFERENCE SURVEY INVE IN NEIGHBORHOODS SURVEY RESULTS In the fall of 2014 the Planning Department with Supervisor Tang s office developed a survey on design and land use in the Sunset. The survey built on prior efforts,