Involuntary Resettlement Assessment and Measures. Tajikistan: CAREC Corridor 3 (Dushanbe- Uzbekistan Border) Improvement Project

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1 Involuntary Resettlement Assessment and Measures Resettlement Plan Document Stage: Draft Project Number: September 2010 Tajikistan: CAREC Corridor 3 (Dushanbe- Uzbekistan Border) Improvement Project Prepared by the Ministry of Transport and Communications, Republic of Tajikistan The land acquisition and resettlement plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB s Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature.

2 TABLE OF CONTENTS ITEM Page No. Abbreviations and Acronyms Executive Summary vi ix 1.0 INTRODUCTION General Requirements for LARP Finalization LARP-related Project Implementation Conditions Project Road Description LARP Objectives BASELINE INFORMATION ON LAND ACQUISTION AND RESETTLEMENT General Impacts Impact on Cultivated Land Impact on Residential and Commercial Land Impact on Land for Community and District Government Structures Property Status of Affected Land Impacts on Structures and Buildings Impacts on Annual Crops Impacts on Perennial Crops Business Impacts Employment Impacts Resettlement Strategy and Relocation needs Census of Displaced Households/Persons Census Total Displaced Households/Persons Severity of Impacts Impact on Vulnerable Households Ethnic Composition of AHs Gender Types of Household SOCIO ECONOMIC PROFILE OF THE PROJECT AREA General Socio Economic Details Major Economic Activities Gender Landholding Status Types of Landholding Major Cropping Pattern Average Annual Income Poverty Average Annual Expenditure Possession of Durable Goods Indebtedness Access to Schemes/Benefits 16 i

3 Access to Health Centres Migration Pattern Place of Migration Occupations of Migrant Workers Trends in Migration Season of Migration Education and Literacy Source of Drinking Water Sanitation Facilities Usage Pattern of Fuel for Cooking Status on Electrification Interior Details of Structure Socio-economic data relevant to Women Impact on Indigenous Peoples and Other Social Issues RESETTLEMENT POLICY, LEGAL FRAMEWORK AND ENTITLEMENT General Policy and Legal Framework for Land Acquisition and Resettlement Tajikistan Constitution, law/regulation on land acquisition, resettlement and compensation ADB Involuntary Resettlement Safeguards Policy Differences and Reconciliation Principles Adopted for the Project Types of Land Ownership and Land Use Rights Allocation Eligibility Compensation Entitlements Approaches and Methodologies for Land Compensation Replacement of Affected land with Alternative land Cash Compensation Agricultural Land Residential/Commercial Land INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS General Ministry of Transport and Communication (MOTC) Agency for Land Management, Geodesy and Cartography (ALMGC) MBTI under the State Unitary Enterprise Housing and Communal Services The Local Executive State Power in Districts (Hukumats) Consultants Other Government Organizations GRIEVANCE REDRESS MECHANISM General Steps for Grievance Redress Grievance Redress Commitee (GRC) Formation PUBLIC CONSULTATON, INFORMATION DISSEMINATION AND DISCLOSURE General Objective of the Consultation 40 ii

4 7.3 Methods of Public Consultation Individual Consultation Community Consultation Consultation with NGO Consultation with Government Officials Continuation of Public Consultations Disclosure LARP PREPARATION, IMPLEMENTATION AND CAPACITY BUILDING General LARP Implementation Phase Monitoring and Evaluation Period LARP Implementation Schedule Key Actions Capacity Building RESETTLEMENT BUDGET AND FINANCING General Sources of Financing Compensation Allowance for loss of agricultural land use rights Replacement Plot Preparation and Rehabilitation Allowance for loss of Residential/Commercial Land use rights Compensation for structures and improvements Compensation for Annual Crops Compensation for Perennial Crops Compensation for Business Losses Allowances Severe Impact Allowances Allowances for Vulnerable DPs Resettlement Allowances Support for LARP Implementation Resettlement Specialists Independent Monitor Summary of Costs MONITORING AND EVALUATION Introduction Internal Monitoring External Monitoring 62 iii

5 LIST OF TABLES Table A-1: Land Acquisition and Resettlement Impacts Summary ix Table A-2: Compensation Entitlements Matrix xi Table-1.1: Summary Details of Project Road Sections 3 Table 2.1: Affected Agricultural Land by Cultivation Type 5 Table 2.2: Affected Areas of Residential and Commercial Land 5 Table 2.3: Affected agricultural land areas by ownership type and section 6 Table 2.4: Affected Buildings, Shops, Sheds and Outbuildings 7 Table 2.5: Walls and Fences Affected 7 Table 2.6: Miscellaneous Items Affected 7 Table 2.7: Crops impacts by crop type and area and section 7 Table 2.8: Fruit Trees impacts 8 Table 2.9: Impact on Business 9 Table 2.10: Displaced Households and Persons by Category and Impact 10 Table 2.11: Severity of Impacts 10 Table 2.12: Number of Vulnerable Households 11 Table 3.1: Major Economic Activities of the Household 12 Table 3.2: Male versus women-headed households heads 12 Table 3.3: Landholding Status 13 Table 3.4: Type of Landholding 13 Table 3.5: Major Cropping Pattern 13 Table 3.6: Average Annual Income 14 Table 3.7: Average Annual Expenditure 15 Table 3.8: Possession of Durable Goods 15 Table 3.9: Status of Indebtedness 16 Table 3.10: Availability of Scheme Benefit 16 Table 3.11: Access to Health Center 16 Table 3.12: Distance of the Health Center 16 Table 3.13: Illness during the Past Year 16 Table 3.14: Migration Pattern 17 Table 3.15: Place of Migration 17 Table 3.16: Types of Jobs 17 Table 3.17: Trends of Migration 18 Table 3.18: Season of Migration 18 Table 3.19: Literacy Status 18 Table 3.20: Source of Drinking Water 19 Table 3.21: Types of Toilet 19 Table 3.22: Type of Fuel Use for cooking 19 Table 3.23: Connected to Central Power Supply 19 Table 3.24: Interior Details of Structures 20 Table 3.25: Type of Activities for Women 20 Table 3.26: Women s Say in Decision Making 20 Table 3.27: Women s Participation on Different Types of Issue 21 Table 4.1: Comparison of ADB Resettlement Safeguards with Tajikistan Land Code 27 Table 4.2: Compensation Entitlements Matrix 31 Table 8.1: Steps for LAR Activities 45 Table 8.2: Key Tasks for LARP development 48 Table 8.3 Implementation schedule 50 iv

6 Table 9.1: Allowance for loss of agricultural land use rights 52 Table 9.2 Allowances for loss of Residential/commercial land use rights 54 Table 9.3: Houses, Shops, Sheds and Outbuildings 55 Table 9.4: Walls and Fences 55 Table 9.5 Annual Crop Losses Compensation 55 Table 9.6 Fruit trees Compensation 56 Table 9.7: Types of Business and Compensation 57 Table 9.8: Severe Impact Allowances 57 Table 9.9: Allowances for Vulnerable Households 57 Table 9.10: Allowances for Resettling Households 58 Table 9.11: LARP Budget 59 Table 10.1: Monitoring Indicators 62 Table-A1.1: Summary Details of Various Sections 64 Table A1-2: Principal Quantities of Impacts 65 Table A1-3: Compensation Entitlements Matrix 66 Table A1-4: Basis of Compensation Rate Determination 67 Table A-2: Methods Employed for Consultations 68 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1: Project Location Map 4 Figure 5: Institutional Arrangements 37 Figure 6: Grievance Redress Mechanism 39 LIST OF APPENDICES APPENDIX 1: INFORMATION PAMPHLET 64 APPENDIX 2 SUMMARY OF CONSULTATIONS 68 APPENDIX 3: DRAFT TERMS OF REFERENCE FOR RESETTLEMENT SPECIALIST UNDER PROJECT SUPERVISION CONSULTANTS 80 APPENDIX 4: DRAFT TOR FOR INDEPENDENT MONITOR (IM) 81 APPENDIX 5: LIST OF AFFECTED HOUSEHOLDS 84 APPENDIX 6: DATA PROVIDED BY THE DISTRICT ADMINISTRATIONS 118 APPENDIX 7: PUBLIC ADVERTISEMENTS OF ASSET SURVEY CUTOFF DATE. 151 v

7 Abbreviations and Acronyms AF AH ADB AIDS ALMGC CAREC CC DP DF DMS EA FGD Ha HH ID IM Kg LAR LARP LC LS M&E MBTI MOTC NGO PIU PLU PPTA PSA RoW Sl SLU TJS ToR affected family affected household Asian Development Bank acquired immune deficiency syndrome Agency for Land Management, Geodesy and Cartography Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation Civil Code of the Republic of Tajikistan displaced person Dekhan Farm detailed measurement survey executing agency focused group discussions Hectare Household identity cards independent monitor Kilogram land acquisition and resettlement land acquisition and resettlement plan Land Code of the Republic of Tajikistan lump sump monitoring and evaluation Mezhraion (inter-district) bureau of technical inventory Ministry of Transport and Communication non government organization project implementation unit primary land users project preparatory Ttchnical assistance poverty and social assessment right of way serial number secondary land user Tajikistan somoni (currency) Terms of reference vi

8 Definition of Terms Compensation Cut-off-date Dekhan Farm Detailed measurement survey Displaced persons (DPs) Encroachers Entitlement Hukumat Inventory of losses Jamoat means payment in cash or kind for an asset to be acquired or affected by a project at replacement cost at current market value. means the date after which people will NOT be considered eligible for compensation, i.e. they are not included in the list of DPs as defined by the census. means farms, usually midsized, that are legally and physically distinct from household plots, for which full user rights but not ownership is allocated to either individuals or groups. Regulations concerning Dekhan farms in Tajikistan are laid out in the Law No. 48 on Dekhan Farms, dating from means the detailed inventory of losses that is completed after detailed design and marking of project boundaries on the ground. means all the people affected by the project through land acquisition, relocation, or loss of incomes and includes any person, household (sometimes referred to as project affected family), firm, or public or private institution. DPs therefore include; i) persons affected directly by the road corridor, right-of-way, tower or pole foundations or construction work area; (ii) persons whose agricultural land or other productive assets such as trees or crops are affected; (iii) persons whose businesses are affected and who might experience loss of income due to the project impact; (iv) persons who lose work/employment as a result of project impact; and (v) people who lose access to community resources/property as a result of the project. mean those people who move into the project area after the cutoff date and are therefore not eligible for compensation or other rehabilitation measures provided by the project. means the range of measures comprising cash or kind compensation, relocation cost, income rehabilitation assistance, transfer assistance, income substitution/business restoration, which are due to DPs, depending on the type, extent and nature of their losses, and which suffice to restore their social and economic base. This is the District administration means the pre-appraisal inventory of assets as a preliminary record of assets to be affected or lost as a result of the project This is the Sub-district administration under each District vii

9 Land acquisition Non-titled Oblast means the process whereby a person is compelled by a public agency to alienate all or part of the land s/he owns or possesses, to the ownership and possession of that agency, for public purposes, in return for fair compensation. means those who have no recognizable rights or claims to the land that they are occupying and includes people using private or state land without permission, permit or grant, i.e. those people without legal title to land and/or structures occupied or used by them. ADB s safeguards explicitly states that such people cannot be denied compensation. This refers to a Region in Tajikistan Poor means households falling below the monthly income of TJS 1020/- (per household per month) 1. Presidential Land Replacement cost Reserve Fund Land Sharecropper Significant impact Vulnerable means land for which use rights have been allocated by Presidential Decree but ownership remains with the state. means the method of valuing assets to replace the loss at current market value, or its nearest equivalent, and is the amount of cash or equivalent in kind needed to replace an asset in its existing condition, without deduction of transaction costs or for any material salvaged. means land owned by the state and controlled by the district administration that may be rented, mainly for agricultural use. means the same as tenant cultivator or tenant farmer, and is a person who cultivates land they do not own for an agreed proportion of the crop or harvest. means 200 people or more will experience major impacts, which are defined as; (i) being physically displaced from housing, or (ii) losing ten per cent or more of their productive assets (income generating). means any people who might suffer disproportionately or face the risk of being marginalized from the effects of resettlement and includes; (i) female-headed households with dependents; (ii) disabled household heads; (iii) poor households (within the meaning given previously); (iv) landless; (v) elderly households with no means of support; (vi) households without security of tenure; (vii) ethnic minorities; and (viii) marginal farmers (with landholding of five acres or less). 1 A poverty line of TJS 181 per month is used. This is derived from the poverty line of US$41 / month provided by the World Bank Country Brief for Tajikistan 2009 and an exchange rate of 4.41 TJS/US$. viii

10 Executive Summary This Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan (LARP) was prepared for the Dushanbe Tursunzade Uzbekistan border road section by the Ministry of Transport and Communications (MOTC) as part of the feasibility study under the Technical Assistance 2 (TA) of Asian Development Bank (ADB). A Working Group for land acquisition and resettlement planning, headed by the First Deputy Minister, MOTC, was established in March 2009 to guide LARP preparation and address compensation policy issues. The Working Group has representation from key Government agencies and the Hukumats of Rudaki, Gissar, Shakhrinav and Tursunzade. Representatives from the Hukumats took part in a survey of displaced persons (DPs) and their assets between October and December 2009, and issued notices of cut-off dates relating to registration of affected assets, in November The LARP is based on assessed impacts on land and property. Compensation rates and quantities incorporate a factor of safety to ensure that adequate provision will enable DPs to achieve equal or better incomes and living standards after the project. The project will have a wide range of impacts on land, assets, business and income. A summary is in Table A-1. Table A-1: Land Acquisition and Resettlement Impacts Summary Impacts Quantity Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 Section 5 Total Affected Households: Agricultural Land (No.) Affected Households: Res./Comm. Land (No.) Agricultural land (m 2 ) 9, ,450 42,100 6, ,520 Residential/Commercial land (m 2 ) 16,294 11,656 12, ,996 Land for Community Facilities/structures (m 2 ) Houses & Outbuildings (No.) Length of Fences and Walls (m) 2,346 2,157 1, ,521 Structures affected (m 2 ) ,896 3, ,609 Number of Business Lost (No.) Severely Affected Households (No.) Number of Households to be relocated (No.) Number of Businesses to be relocated (No.) Vulnerable Households (No.) Total affected households (No.) Total Affected Persons (No.) 1,028 1, ,095 Descriptions of road sections are illustrated in Table 1.1 Principles. The policy framework for the project is based on the National Laws and Legislation of Republic of Tajikistan, the ADB Safeguards Policy Statement (2009), and Operations Manual F1 Safeguard Policy Statement (2010). The core involuntary resettlement principles for the project are: (i) land acquisition, and other involuntary resettlement impacts will be avoided or minimized by exploring viable alternatives; (ii) where unavoidable, time-bound resettlement plans will be prepared and DPs will be assisted in improving or at least regaining their preproject standard of living; (iii) consultation with DPs on compensation, disclosure of resettlement 2 ADB. TA 7080 TAJ. Preparing the CAREC Transport Corridor III (Dushanbe Uzbekistan border) Project ix

11 information to DPs, and participation of DPs in planning and implementing sub-projects will be ensured; (iv) vulnerable groups will be provided special assistance; 3 (v) provision of rehabilitation allowance to DPs losing land use rights and compensation at replacement rates for all acquired assets including non-title holders (e.g., informal dwellers/squatters, and encroachers); (vi) payment of compensation and resettlement assistance will be done prior to the contractor taking physical acquisition of the land and prior to the commencement of any construction activities; (vii) provision of income restoration and rehabilitation; and (viii) establishment of appropriate grievance redress mechanisms. Displaced Persons and Entitlement. DPs entitled for compensation or at least rehabilitation provisions under the project are (i) DPs with legal titles or traditional land rights who lose land and other assets; (ii) any tenants; (iii) owners of buildings, crops, plants, or other objects attached to the land; and (iv) DPs losing business, income, and salaries. Compensation eligibility is subject to approval of the LARP by the Government. The details of entitlement and compensation packages are given in the Entitlement Matrix. (see Table A1-3) Executing Agency (EA). MOTC will be the EA with the lead responsibility for civil works, and LARP implementation. The Agency on Land Management, Geography and Cartography is responsible for allocation and registration of new land plots to replace the one withdrawn due to the project, the Ministry of Justice will be responsible for registration of any changes in rights to affected immovable properties, and the Mezhraion (Inter-district) Bureau of Technical Inventory (MBTI) will similarly register any changes on rights to immovable property, and to its physical condition. These agencies according to legislation shall also comprise an ad-hoc committee led by the representatives of each district to define form and size of compensation to the DPs. Grievance Mechanism. The DPs will have the right to file complaints and/or queries on any aspect of land acquisition compensation, and resettlement. To ensure that grievances are properly addressed, a grievance redress mechanism has been created. First, complaints can be lodged at the MOTC district offices/field level where resolution will be attempted with the involvement of Hukumat and Jamoat officers as the representatives of the AHs. A grievance can be lodged to the Resettlement Working Group Committee at the PIU if it remains unsettled after 30 days. Again, the DP representatives will have the opportunity to mediate between the DPs and MOTC. If no solution is reached within 14 days, the DPs can further submit its case to the appropriate court of law. (see 6.0 Grievance Redress Mechanism, pg 35) Public Consultation. Consultation events were arranged at various stages of project preparation, namely a screening survey, land census survey, socio-economic survey and targeted consultation meetings with DPs and local stakeholder organizations, government officials and individuals. Most of the people were concerned about their livelihood especially those with shops along the road. It was explained the loss of livelihood will be very minimal. Owners of affected structures expect to receive adequate compensation to build the similar type of structure elsewhere. They also asked to be notified in advance for shifting and building new structures. MOTC representatives assured the DPs that those losing structures and businesses will be compensated.advance notification will also be provided.to DPs to give them enough lead time to rebuild their structures. 3 Vulnerable groups include poor households and households headed by women. x

12 To ensure transparency in planning and allow for further active involvement of DPs and other stakeholders, the project information will be disseminated through disclosure of resettlement planning documents distributed to each DP. A copy of the full LARP will be available for public inspection (in Russian and Tajik languages), held at the PIU, and disclosed on the ADB s website, and the MOTC website. LARP implementation will be integral to overall project implementation. All activities related to LAR must be planned to ensure that compensation is paid prior to displacement and commencement of civil works. The LARP costs for the project includes eligible compensation and resettlement assistance and related supplementary costs to ensure successful implementation. The cost cited at this stage is an indicative assessment of various losses. The unit cost for land and other assets and particulars in this budget have been derived through rapid field appraisal, consultation with affected families, relevant local authorities and with reference to former practices. In consideration of the need for full census information and finalization of rates, a contingency provision (20% of the total LARP cost) has been allowed to absorb variations from this estimate. Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E). This is essential for time- and cost-efficient implementation of the LARP. LAR tasks under the project will be subjected to both internal and external monitoring. Internal monitoring will be conducted by the PIU under MOTC. External monitoring will be assigned to an Independent Monitor (IM) to be selected by ADB. Table A-2: Compensation Entitlements Matrix ASSET DISPLACED PERSONS PROPOSED ENTITLEMENTS Individual land-use rights holder Agricultural Land: All losses irrespective of impact severity Residential/ Commercial Land Houses and Structures House/building rent Income from Crops Cooperative land holder Residential rights holder All relevant DPs. Renter/leaseholder All DPs An allowance for loss of land use rights in cash equal to 5 years of the gross income of the affected annual crops land at market rate or to 1 year of gross income of affected fruit trees land at market rates. An allowance for loss of land use rights in cash equal to 5 years of the gross income of the affected land at market rate Provision of alternative land or provision of cash allowance for loss of land use rights equivalent to land lease rates multiplied by 25 years. Cash compensation at replacement rate for affected structure/other fixed assets free of salvageable materials and transaction costs. All buildings will be compensated in their entirety Rental allowance in the form of 1 to 3 months rent in cash Crop compensation in cash equal to 1 year of the gross income of affected land at market rate. This shall apply whether the land is fallow, or under cultivation. Income from trees All DPs Cash compensation for wood trees based on volume of wood Cash compensation for productive trees based on the net annual harvest from the tree(s) for the number of years taken for replacement tree(s) to reach comparable production Business or Employment loss; temporary or permanent All DPs (including informal settlers) Business Owner: Cash compensation for lost income up to 1 year (if income is permanent) or cash compensation for the period of business interruption (if the loss is temporary). The compensation iis assessed at actual income as per tax declaration or if taxes have not been paid at the maximum non-taxable income. Permanent worker/employers: Indemnity for lost wages for xi

13 ASSET DISPLACED PERSONS PROPOSED ENTITLEMENTS business stoppage of up to 1 year All severely DPs Allowance for severe impacts (More that 10% of income loss) Relocation allowance Communal/ Public assets Vulnerable DPs All relocated DPs DPs below poverty line and households headed by women. Agricultural income: One severe impact allowance equal to the net market value of the harvest from the affected land for 1 year (inclusive of winter and summer crop) and in addition to the standard crop compensation. Provision of sufficient allowance to cover transport expenses and basic livelihood expenses for the transitional period Rehabilitation/substitution in kind or cash at replacement cost of affected items and rehabilitation of their functions Employment priority in project-related jobs Cash contribution equal to 2 months official minimum salary. xii

14 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 General 1. This Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan (LARP) has been prepared as part of the feasibility study for the CAREC Corridor 3 (Dushanbe Uzbekistan border) Improvement Project (the project) by the Ministry of Transport and Communications (MOTC) of Tajikistan, the project Executing Agency (EA). The LARP identifies the Project's impacts and displaced households and people and assesses the needed compensation budgets based on the requirements of Tajikistan law and the ADB requrements on Involuntary Resettlement as embedded in the ADB's Safeguards Policy Statement (2009). 2. A Working Group for land acquisition and resettlement planning was established by MOTC, in March 2009 to establish an appropriate methodology to determine fair compensation for the loss of assets. The Working Group is headed by the first deputy Minister, MOTC and includes representation from the National Management, Geodesy and Mapping Agency, the State Unitary Enterprise Research and Planning Surveying Institute; and representatives of the Hukumats of Rudaki, Gissar, Shakhrinav and Tursunzade rayons. 3. Representatives from the Hukumats took part in a survey of displaced persons and their assets between October and December 2009 and issued noticies of cut-off dates relating to registration of affected assets, in November Copies of these are included in Appendix 7. The Hukumats have listed affected structures, detailing type of structure, materials, and affected area. 4. The LARP has been translated into Russian. A leaflet/pamphlet containing a brief description, eligibility criteria, the entitlement matrix and implementation schedule will be distributed to all AHs and DPs through the representatives of the PIU. (Appendix 1) The LARP is to be finalized and approved by the Government and ADB prior to the project implementation. 1.2 Requirements for LARP Finalization 5. This draft is based on an advanced feasibility design and on impacts data provided by an impacts survey carried out between October and December The project will be implemented through a design-and-build contract. The selected consultants shall assist the PIU in the finalization of the LARP during the design phase of the contract. As a condition to start the civil works phase of the design-and-build contract, the LARP will have to be updated based on final design and following a full verification survey covering all impacts and a verification of all compensation rates. In the case of replacement plots for households and shops that do not have sufficient land to rebuild their structures, the final LARP will include an action plan that will provide details on the (i) schedule of relocation and construction of new houses/shops, (ii) location, size, condition, and development requirements of each replacement plot, (iii) budget which includes registration and development of the replacement plots, based on comprehensive and satisfactory consultations to all DPs on methodology and rates employed by the project. The verification surveys and updated valuation will be carried by the District Commissions formed for Rudaki, Gissar, Shakhrinav and Tursunzade for the project with assistance from an international and local resettlement experts. 1

15 6. In the absence of land market in Tajikistan, the Working Group has agreed to use on an interim basis for providing rehabilitation allowance for people who lose use-rights to marginal portions of residential and commercial land the existing land lease rate in the project area equivalent to approximately $1,000 per hectare of agricultural land multiplied by 25 years, or a unit cost of $2.5 per m 2. 4 This rehabilitation allowance amount will be presented to DPs in a wider consultation to determine acceptability of the average price, as well as other aspects of the Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan. A separate Working Group on Structural Land Reform is currently working on the revision of the Land Code what will recognize ownership of land use rights and the transfer/sale of land use rights and provide the basis for land valuation in the country. MOTC will continue to coordinate with such Working Group to enable the project to adjust the rehabilitation allowance amount for loss of land use rights in case revisions to the Land Code would provide a more appropriate methodology for establishing valuation rates for affected residential/commercial lands. Revisions in the final prices will be reflected in the final LARP as a condition to contracts awards. 1.3 LARP-related Project Implementation Conditions 7. Based on ADB Safeguards requirements and practice, project processing and implementation will be subject to the following conditionalities: Commencement of Civil Works: Conditional to the satisfactory implementation of the final LARP to be vouched for by a compliance report prepared by the IM. 1.4 Project Road Description 8. The Dushanbe Tursunzade Uzbekistan border road traverses the districts, or rayons of Rudaki, Gissar, Shakhrinav, and Tursunzade in this order as the road moves west from Dushanbe down the Gissar valley. The total length of the road is 61.5 kilometers (km). The road heads west, south-west from Dushanbe to the Uzbekistan border in eastern Uzbekistan. It is the main route for road traffic and transported goods to Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan from Dushanbe and the southern regions of Tajikistan including agricultural produce from the Gissar valley. It is the vital trade route for most Tajik imports and exports to and from the port of Bandar Abbas in Iran. 9. Consideration of the mid-point traffic volumes, levels of service and the environment through which the road passes lends to dividing the road into five sections/packages for design and implementation purposes. These road sections are (1) Avicenna Monument to West Gate, (2) West Gate to Gissar Junction, (3) Gissar Junction to Shakhrinav roundabout, (4) Shakhrinav roundabout to Tursunzade Junction and (5) Tursunzade Junction to the Uzbekistan Border. The summary details of various road sections are described in Table-1.1. Project location map is shown in Figure Current legislation in Tajikistan does not recognize private ownership of land and prohibits the sale of land. However, lease of agricultural lands and sale/rental of buildings and structures is allowed. When a structure/building is sold, the land use right to the residential/commercial land where the structure is situated is transferred to the buyer. 2

16 Table-1.1: Summary Details of Project Road Sections Particulars Section-2 Section-3 Section-4 Section-5 Name of the Section West Gate to Gissar Junction Gissar Junction to Shakhrinav Shakhrinav to Tursunzade Tursunzade to the Uzbekistan border Length 13.9 km 20.7 km 10.6 km 11.7 km Type of Construction (four-lane widening) (four-lane widening) (four-lane widening) (two-lane - reconstruction) Name of the 1. Rudaki 1. Gissar 1.Tursunzade 1.Tursunzade Rayons Name of Jamoats 2.Gissar 1. Choryakkoron 2.Khonaqo 2.Shakhrinav 1.Navobod 2.MirzoRizo 3.Dehqonobod 4.Chuzi 5.Sabo 6.Selbur 7.Shakhrinav 1.Qaratogh 2.Seshanbe 1. Gharav 2. Navobod 3. 1 st May 10. Summary Impacts. Widening will take place for Section 2 (West Gate to Gissar Junction), Section 3 (Gissar Junction to Shakhrinav) and Section 4 (Shakhrinav to Tursunzade), which will require additional land acquisition and resettlement. Section 5 (Tursunzade to the Uzbekistan border) will comprise rehabilitation and improvement of the existing two lane road, and requires land acquisition and resettlement at certain points. A project location/map is depicted in Figure-1. 3

17 Figure 1: Project Location Map 1.5 LARP Objectives 11. Objective. The LARP aims to mitigate all unavoidable negative impacts caused due to the project, to resettle the DPs and restore their livelihoods. The LARP also provides a guideline on implementation of land acquisition through proper compensation and assistance, according to the norms of ADB and the relevant Laws of Tajikistan. 12. Methodology. This LARP was prepared in accordance with the ADB s Safeguard Policy Statement (2009), and the legislation related to land acquisition and resettlement in Tajikistan. The preparation of the LARP utilized information obtained on a socio-economic survey carried out between the months of January to April 2009, and preliminary data from additional field work that took place between October and December Efforts have been made to minimize the impact on land and property during the design by adopting suitable design standards, involving close co-operation with the engineering team. 13. Public Consultation and Due Diligence. The LARP is prepared in consultation with the stakeholders, especially the local people. The assessment of losses and land acquisition is based on the feasibility study. The survey results have been ratified by the district authorities and the local news media covered the proposed projects on several occasions. The cut-off dates for compensation claims were announced by all districts through local newspapers. 4

18 2.0 BASELINE INFORMATION ON LAND ACQUISTION AND RESETTLEMENT 2.1 General 14. This chapter covers baseline information of the impacts on land acquisition and resettlement (LAR) from the project. Based on these impacts, compensation and rehabilitation measures were prepared, including the cost estimates. 2.2 Impacts Impact on Cultivated Land 15. A total of 176 land parcels of cultivated land are expected to be affected. The following sections describe the LAR impact. The total amount of agricultural land to be acquired is estimated at Ha. Road sections 3 and 4 require a larger area of land compared to the other sections. Irrigation facilities have been installed on almost all land on both sides of the road (97%). A breakdown of land according to cultivation types is in Table 2.1. Type of Cultivation Area (m 2 ) Table 2.1: Affected Agricultural Land by Cultivation Type Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 Section 5 Total Area Area Area Area Plots (m 2 Plots ) (m 2 Plots ) (m 2 Plots ) (m 2 ) Annual Crops 9, , , , , Orchard , , Vineyard 0 0 4, ,200 3 Total 9, , , , , Plots Impact on Residential and Commercial Land 16. Based on data provided by the district administrations, the survey of affected properties and the design road alignment, areas of residential and commercial land to be affected are as shown in Table 2.2. Three households with have crops on a combined area of 255 m 2 of residential/commercial land. Table 2.2: Affected Areas of Residential and Commercial Land Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 Section 5 Total Area (m 2 ) Plots Area (m 2 ) Plots Area (m 2 ) Plots Area (m 2 ) Plots Area (m 2 ) Plots 16, , , , Impact on Land for Community and District Government Structures 17. Portions of six plots (3 plots in Section 2 and 3 plots in Section 3) used as location for community and district government structures will also be affected. The affected portions have a combined area of 833 m 2 and include 2 police posts, 1 mosque, 1 cemetery and 2 distict 5

19 government structures. The police posts and structures from the district-government plots will be rebuilt on the remaining portions of the plots. Only marginal portions of the plots where the mosque and cemetery are located will be affected. In terms of structure, only a portion of the mosque s wire net and the cemetery s wall will be affected. No graves will be affected. As discussed with the district hukumats and administrators of these facilities, cost of rebuilding/repairing these community structures will be shouldered by the project Property Status of Affected Land 18. Agricultural Land. The ownership types of the affected agricultural plots are (i) collective Dekhan Farms, (ii) individual Dekhan Farms, and (iii) Presidential Land. Dekhan farms are those for which full user rights, but not ownership has been allocated to either individuals (Individual Dekhan Farm) or groups (Collective Dekhan Farm). Presidential land is similar, use rights but not ownership have been allocated, in this case under Presidential decree. Further explanation of each category is provided in the glossary, and further description of the types of land and their legal basis in section of this report. 19. The ownership type of the affected agricultural plots is individual Dekhan Farms (79) followed by presidential land (57) and collective Dehkan Farms (40). All households with land under these categories have legal land use rights. Types of land use and ownership of agricultural land by section are in Table 2.3. Type of ownership Table 2.3: Affected agricultural land areas by ownership type and section Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 Section 5 Total Area (m 2 ) Plots Area (m 2 ) Plots Area (m 2 ) Plots Area (m 2 ) Plots Area (m 2 ) Plots Presidential 1, , , , Individual Dekhan Farm 7, , , , , Collective Dekhan Farm , , , , Total 9, , , , , Residential Land. Holders of residential and commercial land have permanent and inheritable use rights, according to articles 11 and 12 of the Land Code. The extents of affected residential and commercial land are in table 2.2 above Impacts on Structures and Buildings 21. The project will affect buildings such as residential-commercial buildings, sheds, and building attachments and structures such as walls and fences. A summary of the category and types of affected buildings by type number and affected area for each road section are detailed in table 2.4. The same is done for structures in table 2.5. In addition to buildings and structures the Project will also affect miscellaneous assets such as pumps, ovens, cemented surfaces, retaining wall, gates, tanks and wayer pipes. These impacts are detailed in table

20 Building Type Table 2.4: Affected Buildings, Shops, Sheds and Outbuildings Section2 Section 3 Section 4 Section 5 Total No Area Area No Area Area No Area Area No Area Area No Area Area (m 2 ) (m 3 ) (m 2 ) (m 3 ) (m 2 ) (m 3 ) (m 2 ) (m 3 ) (m 2 ) (m 3 ) Buildings (type1) Buildings 14 2, ,790 (type 2) Buildings 18 4, , , ,429 (type 3) Sheds , ,967.2 Outbuildings 20 1, , ,738.6 Building types: 1 = multi- storey; 2 = single floor cement; 3 = single floor bricks Sheds are calculated in m 2, while buildings and out buildings (toilets, barns, etc.) are assessed in cubic meters (m 3 ) Table 2.5: Walls and Fences Affected Item Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 Section 5 Total No. m 2 m 3 No. m 2 m 3 No. m 2 m 3 No. m 2 m 3 No. m 2 m 3 Walls , Fences 24 1, , , Table 2.6: Miscellaneous Items Affected Affected Item No. Wells 1 Tanks/pools 2 Ovens 3 Pumps 1 Retaining walls 14 Gates 24 Concrete surfaces 2 Water pipes 3 Pits Impacts on Annual Crops 22. Annual crops are made up of grain, fodder crops and vegetables. Table 2.7 gives the breakdown of affected land by crop type. Table 2.7: Crops impacts by crop type and area and section Type of Crop Affected Area (m 2 ) Section-2 Section-3 Section-4 Section-5 Total % Wheat ,650 42,100 6, , Lucerne 5, , Onion 0 2, , Vegetables 2, , Tomatoes 0 1, ,

21 Flax Potato Total 9,400 95,750 42,100 6, , Impacts on Perennial Crops 23. As shown in Table 2.1, 28,500 sqm of orchard will be lost in 13 plots and 4,200 sqm of vineyard will be lost in 3 plots. Thirteen cherry trees located in 3 residential plots will also be affected. In the project area, most (approximately 90%) fruit trees in the affected orchards are 5 years and below in age which can be safely replanted to another location. Replanted trees are normally able to continue bearing fruit after a year. The assessment of these impacts based on fruit tree type and vineyards lost are detailed below in table 2.8. Table 2.8 : Fruit Trees impacts Tree Type Section 2 Number of Trees Section 3 Section 4 Section 5 Total Yearly yield (kg.) per tree Current Market Value of Product per kg (TJS/kg) Number of Years to Re-grow a New Tree Apple Cherry Small cherry Peach Grapes ,200 4,200 (sqm) 8,000 kg/ha 2 4 Note: The 13 cherry trees in section 2 are situated within the affected residential plots of the household. The Other fruit trees are located within the 28,500 sqm of orchards along the road. Most affected trees (90%) can be safely replanted and can resume bearing fruit after a year. However, for newly planted trees, it will take between 2 to 4 years before they bear fruit Business Impacts 24. A number of businesses will be lost, mostly shops and restaurants, as a result of loss of buildings. Losses will be permanent in each case. Table 2.9 below gives the number and type of business that will be lost in each road section. Almost of the affected businesses are registered with the district hukumats. Unregistered shops will be assisted in obtaining registration for free, along with other informal businesses along the road. 8

22 Table 2.9: Impact on Business Type of business Total Number of Businesses Affected Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 Section 5 Total Shop (Food/manufactured goods) Café / Canteen Butchery Fuel station Spare parts trade Snack food outlet Pharmacy Total Employment Impacts 25. No commercial employees were identified in the project area as the businesses are small scale and operated by their owners. 2.3 Resettlement Strategy and Relocation needs 26. The resettlement strategy devised for this Project is based on the provision of plots or cash compensation for the land lost by the resettlers and on the provison to them of a cash allowance for their resettlement costs. 27. The project resettlement strategy was conceived in such a way as to minimize as much as possible resettlement effects. To fit this principle all DPs that after impact retain enough land to rebuild their house within their property will not be relocated. Only those DPs that after impacts will not have enough space to rebuild their house/shops in their plots will be relocated. Households losing plots used for residential purposes who have no sufficient remaining plot to rebuild their houses will each be provided with 800 m 2 of homeplot while those with affected shops will be allocated with plots based on their specific business proposal and requirement. All replacement plots are either adjacent to the affected plots or within 200m away from the affected plots. Likewise, all replacement plots are situated along the road. Expenses related to relocation of utilities, land clearing, land filling, provision of sanitation facilities and land registration will be shouldered by the Project..Households that are provided with homeplots will still retain their use-right on their remaining land which they can use for small-scale road side livelihood activities. A total of 6 households and 9 businesses/shops will have to relocate. 9

23 2.4 Census of Displaced Households/Persons Census Total Displaced Households/Persons 28. A summary of displaced households and persons is tabulated in table 2.10 below. Category of Impact Table 2.10: Displaced Households and Persons by Category and Impact Number of Displaced HHs (x Absolute impact (Without double type) counting) Net Number of DPs Remarks A. Land A1. Residential / Commercial land ,929 A2. Agricultural Land ,166 Sub-total (A) ,095 B. Crops /Trees B1. Loss of Crop Bearing Land Included in A1 and A2 Sub-total (crops) C. Business/Income Losses C1. Permanent small business losses Included in A1 Sub-Total (C) D. Permanent Structures D1. Residential / Commercial / Community Structures Included in A1 Sub-total (D) E. Total (A+B+C+D) 376 3, Severity of Impacts 29. The threshold for severe impacts is 10% of one year s income. A number of holders of use rights of agricultural land will lose more than 10% of their plot, and are thus deemed to be severely affected. In the case of business losses, displaced households receive a full year s income and it is therefore assumed that the severity of impact is addressed by that compensation. The number of displaced households by section is given in table 2.11 below. Table 2.11: Severity of Impacts Number of Households Severity of Impact Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 Section 5 Total Loss of agricultural land >10% Impact on Vulnerable Households 30. Vulnerable households are those formed by poor people and /or headed by women. The categorization of poor is based on reported income data collected during the census survey. The poverty line is taken as TJS 180 per month, based on the poverty line given in the World Bank Country Briefing for Tajikistan (2009) of $ 41 per month, and an exchange rate of TJS4.41 per $. The tola number of vulnerable households is 228. A breakdown of the incidence of vulnerable households by section is given in table 2.12.

24 Table 2.12: Number of Vulnerable Households Type of Vulnerability Number of Affected Households Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 Section 5 Total Women Headed only Below Poverty Line only Both women headed and below poverty line Total Ethnic Composition of AHs 31. The population of the project area is made up of Tajik and Uzbek people. Out of the affected households, 82.4% are Tajik, 17.3% Uzbek, and 0.4% Kyrgyz..As explained later in paragraph 64 none of these groups fits the ADB definition of Indigenous Peoples Gender 32. The total number of DPs is 3,095 persons. Of these, 1,564 are male and 1,531 are female Types of Household 33. Most of the households are joint families in nature, where parents and married children live in the same house. In the case of such households, the senior male is usually the nominated head of household, and is the one responsible for receiving and distributing compensation payments. 11

25 3.0 SOCIO ECONOMIC PROFILE OF THE PROJECT AREA 3.1 General 34. Socio economic details of the affected households were collected based on a sample survey undertaken between January and April In addition to the demographic and social data collected during census survey, socio-economic information was collected from DPs through a structured socio-economic questionnaire. At the time of the survey, which preceded preliminary design, 430 households were identified as potentially affected and where interviewed for the socio economic census. After the completion of the feasibility study design the impacts corridor was narrowed and the number of DPs was reduced to 377. The original survey sample, however, was retained as it broadens the survey data base. 3.2 Socio Economic Details 35. The following section deals with various socio economic indicators of the households and the findings of the socio-economic survey Major Economic Activities 36. About 26% of the families stated that agriculture is their main economic activity. Business and trade form the main activity for 12% of the households and another 13% depend on white collar jobs, such as work in the Government sector. A further one third of the households (32.3%) reported other activities as their major economic activity. The details are given in table 3.1. Table 3.1: Major Economic Activities of the Household Major Economic Activities Total No. of Households Percent Agriculture Agricultural labor Small enterprise Government Business and trading Transport/taxi Daily Wage Others Total Gender 37. Among the affected households, sampled population, 15.6% are headed by females. Table 3.2: Male versus women-headed households heads Ownership Total No. of Households Percent Male headed Female headed Total

26 3.2.3 Landholding Status 38. In the project area, 95% of the households reported that they have land, while the remaining 5% are landless. Table 3.3: Landholding Status Particulars Number of Households Percent Land Holder Households Landless Households Total Households Types of Landholding 39. The total area of landholdings of the 406 surveyed households is hectares (the average landholding is 1.32 hectares). About 94% of the land is cultivable. Average cultivable land holding is 2.76 hectares where as the average uncultivable land holding is 0.64 hectares. Table 3.4: Type of Landholding Type of Land Total Holding (Hectare) Average Holding (Hectare) Cultivable (irrigated) Cultivable (non-irrigated) Non cultivable (Irrigated) Non cultivable (non Irrigated) Total irrigated land Total non irrigated land Major Cropping Pattern 40. Vegetables and wheat are the major crops being cultivated by households in the project area. About 69% of the households that reported having land cultivate vegetables, and 33% cultivate wheat. Other crops like rice are cultivated by 11% of the households, maize by 10% and cotton is reported by 8% of the households. Cotton is mostly cultivated in the area by fewer, larger concerns. Table 3.5: Major Cropping Pattern Type of Crop Number of Households % Average yield in kilogram Wheat ,213.0 Rice Maize ,057.8 Vegetables Cotton ,899.6 Others Average Annual Income 41. Agriculture and business contribute the most to the average annual income of the households. The overall average annual income of the households along the project area is TJS10,

27 3.2.7 Poverty Table 3.6: Average Annual Income Source of Income Average Annual Income in TJS Agriculture 27,798.0 Service 6,964.1 Business 13,217.8 Labour 8,188.9 Professional 6,555.9 Pension 1,661.8 Any other 11,714.3 Total Average 10, The average household size is 8 people per household. Based on the poverty line provided by the World Bank for 2009 ($41/month), the annual income required for a household of this size would need to be TJS20,300 for a family to be out of poverty. Based on reported income data provided by individual households during the survey of affected households of October December 2009, 52% were identified as poor. This is compared to poverty headcount data for the region, available from a State Statistical Committee assessment based on 2000 census data and a living standards survey conducted by the World Bank in 2003, 6 which gives the following poverty headcount data for the project districts: Rudaki 40 to 50%; Gissar 20 to 30%; Shakhrinav 30 to 40%; and Tursunzade 30 to 40%. It is likely that many incomes reported by respondents at the time of the survey are approximate, and do not reflect actual household income over the year Average Annual Expenditure 43. The total annual average household expenditure is TJS18,562.5 with the main expenditure being incurred for food followed by expenditure on clothing, transportation, agricultural produce, and health. 6 University of Southampton, UK/State Statistical Committee of the Republic of Tajikistan (2005). Socio-Economic Atlas of Tajikistan

28 Table 3.7: Average Annual Expenditure Type of expenditure Average Annual % to total Expenditure expenditure Food 8, Transportation 1, Clothing 2, Health 1, Education Communication Social functions Agriculture (such as seeds, hiring of farm implements etc.) 1, Consumption of fuel for household Electric Bill Others Total Average 18, Possession of Durable Goods 44. Possession of durable goods differs from each household depending on the nature of the durable goods. At a minimum, most households possess a television and an LPG connection. Refrigerators and radios are owned by nearly half of the households. Computers and air conditioners are possessed by 8% and 11% of the households respectively. About 50% of the households possess a car. In terms of livestock, 63% of the households possess sheep and goats, 29% possess donkeys, 10% possess poultry and only 3.5% have large animals like cows and buffalo. Table 3.8: Possession of Durable Goods Item Number of Households % Average Possession Radio Bicycle Television L.P.G Connection/ Gas Cylinder Computer Refrigerator Washing Machine Motor cycle/scooter Car Air Conditioner Sheep and Goats Poultry Donkey Large Animals (Cows/Buffalo) Total Indebtedness 45. Indebtedness among the households in the project affected area is common. About one third of the households stated that they had taken loans in the previous year. The loan has been from different sources for various households needs. 15

29 Table 3.9: Status of Indebtedness Particulars Number of Households that had taken out loans within the previous year % Yes No Total Access to Schemes/Benefits 46. Few Households avail themselves of government benefit schemes. Only 12 households out of 430 covered during the survey reported that they participate in such schemes or benefits. Table 3.10: Availability of Scheme Benefit Participate in Government Schemes? Number of Households % Yes No Total Access to Health Centres About 97% of the households stated that they have easy access to health care centers. Table 3.11: Access to Health Center Easy access to Health Center Number of Households % Yes No Total The average distance from homes to health centers is 3.7 km. Table 3.12: Distance of the Health Center Distance Number of Households % Within 1 km to 2 km to 3 km to 5 km to 10 km more than 10 km Total Average distance 3.7 km 48. About 42% of the surveyed households reported that a household member suffered from major illness during the last one year whereas 58% of the households did not face any major illness. Table 3.13: Illness during the Past Year Reported Sickness Number of Households % Yes No Total

30 Migration Pattern 49. Temporary migration for work is equally prevalent in the project influence zone. About 43% of the surveyed households reported that the household members seek work away from home. Table 3.14: Migration Pattern Migration Number of Households % Yes No Total Place of Migration 50. Most workers who work away from home do so outside the country. About 97.3% of the household members migrate out of Tajikistan for work, while only a small percentage of respondents (2.7%) migrate within Tajikistan, but outside their district. Table 3.15: Place of Migration Place of Migration Number of Households % Outside District Outside Country Total Occupations of Migrant Workers 51. The majority of the respondents migrate as non-agricultural laborers (48.9%) followed by trade and business workers (6.5%) and agricultural laborers (1.7%). Table 3.16: Types of Jobs Jobs Number of Households % Agricultural laborers Non agricultural laborers Trade & business Others Total The average household income is TJS1, per month as reported by the 142 households, where family members migrate for work. The rest of the households were unable to provide any information on the actual income received from members who work away from home Trends in Migration 53. Earners from about 45.6% of the household migrate every alternate year in search of work and 31.52% migrate once a year. It was also found that earners from about 18.5% households migrate as and when required to seek job opportunities, and members of a few (3.3%) households migrate once in every three years. 17

31 Table 3.17: Trends of Migration Trends Number of Households % Once a year Twice a year Every alternative year Once in every three years As and when required Total Season of Migration 54. Migration between June and August is very high in the project area. Out of 184 households reporting migration by members, 136 households (73.9%) reported migration during this period. Migration rates between April and May and in the winter, between December and February are quite similar in nature, at 11.9% and 14.1% respectively. Table 3.18: Season of Migration Season Number of Households % Summer (April- May) Winter (December February) Rainy (June August) Total Education and Literacy 55. The total literacy is reported to be 100%. Among respondents, 66% of females attended secondary level education, and nearly 50% of males attended secondary level. Higher education at college/university level is attended by 23% of males, and by 6% of females. Table 3.19: Literacy Status Education profile Male Female Total No. % No. % No % Pre-school Primary Secondary 1, , , College/ university Illiterate Total 2, , , Source of Drinking Water 56. The main source of drinking water is from streams. Out of the 430 surveyed households, it is noted that 166 (39%) of the households use streams. However 15% reported having access to a piped water supply and 6% reported reliance on wells or hand pumps as the source of drinking water. 18

32 Table 3.20: Source of Drinking Water Source Number of Households % Piped water supply Spring Well Stream Others Total Sanitation Facilities 57. About 98.6% of the households surveyed possess a latrine, while 1.4% reported that they have a flush toilet. Table 3.21: Types of Toilet Toilet Number of Households % Flush toilet Latrine Total Usage Pattern of Fuel for Cooking 58. Wood is the major source of fuel being used by the households (98%) for cooking with the remainder of the households using electricity or gas. Most of the households are electrified and have an LPG gas connection, however, fuelwood and crop residues are most commonly used for cooking because of the high price (and low availability) of gas and the high costs of electricity. Table 3.22: Type of Fuel Use for cooking Types of Fuel Number of Households % Electricity Wood Gas Total Status on Electrification 59. About 98.4% of the households have access to electrical power, and 1.6% have no power supply. Table 3.23: Connected to Central Power Supply Whether connected Number of Households % Yes No Total

33 Interior Details of Structure 60. The average number of rooms per structure is 5.5, out of which the average number of heated rooms is 2.3. Table 3.24: Interior Details of Structures Particulars Total Average Number of rooms in House/Structure 5.5 Average Heated Rooms Socio-economic data relevant to Women 61. Women are primarily involved in household level natural resource based activities such as horticulture, sericulture, and animal husbandry (76%), and about 72% reported household work. About 8% of the women in the surveyed households participate in trade/business work and 6% work as agricultural laborers. On further questioning, it was found 69 (16%) of the respondent households receive income in part from women. Table 3.25: Type of Activities for Women Activities Number of Households % Allied Activities Collection and Sale of forest products Trade & Business Agricultural Labour Non Agricultural Labour HH Industries (Tailoring, Cooking for sales etc) Service Household Work Others Total Women participate equally in household decision making (99.5%), illustrating an active role of women in the family. Table 3.26: Women s Say in Decision Making Issues Number of Households % Yes No Total

34 63. A breakdown of the participation of women in specific issues is given in figure Table 3.27: Women s Participation on Different Types of Issue Issues Number of Households % Financial matters Children s education Children s health care Purchase of assets Day to day activities Social functions and marriages Others The project will pay particular attention to ensure that women are the recipients of the compensation pertaining to their activities and to ensure that women, who are de-facto household heads are clearly listed as beneficiaries of compensation. Women will also be participants in the consultation processes to determine and negotiate compensation entitlements and implement the LARP. Special attention will be given to the impact of resettlement on women and other vulnerable groups during monitoring and evaluation of the LARP. The project will have a positive impact on gender, because the civil works contracts will include provisions to encourage employment of women during implementation, and women will be encouraged to participate in activities to monitor program impacts. 3.4 Impact on Indigenous Peoples and Other Social Issues 65. No impacts on Indigenous Peoples are expected for the project. The project will primarily affect Tajik people who form 82% of the total population followed by the Uzbeks who form 18%. The Uzbek groups have been fully integrated into institutional, cultural, and economic processes in Tajikistan, and they do not display sufficient unique features to classify them as a distinct minority group. Neither group can be considered to be distinguished by a social or cultural identity distinct from the dominant or mainstream society, or by vulnerability to disadvantage by the proposed development. The preparation of an Indigenous Peoples Development Plan, is therefore not required, according to the ADB s Safeguardson Indigenous Peoples. 66. Other vulnerable groups such as women headed households have been well addressed with additional assistance by the project as mentioned in the entitlements. The project will include appropriate measures to mitigate the potential risk of HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted infections, as well as drug and human trafficking. These measures include raising public awareness raising on these issues. Civil works contracts will include provisions requiring contractors to take measures to protect construction workers from the risks of HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted infections, and giving construction workers time to be tested or receive treatment. The HIV/AIDS and Migration project, $0.5 million ADB financed grant, was recently completed. It was designed to mitigate the risks of HIV and sexually-transmitteed infections (STI) in a context characterized by cross-border seasonal migration and human trafficking. Ministry of Health was the executing agency. It has developed an integrated, community-based and gender-responsive approach to the prevention of HIV/AIDS and STIs. 21

35 4.0 RESETTLEMENT POLICY, LEGAL FRAMEWORK AND ENTITLEMENT 4.1 General 67. The policy framework for the project is based on the Legislation of Republic of Tajikistan, the ADB Safeguards Policy Statement of 2009 and Operations Manual F1 on Safeguards (2010),In the legislation of Tajikistan, there is no special law or policy which regulates the issues of resettlement and/or land acquisition or expropriation of rights to land and immovable property for state or public needs. Moreover, there is no separate law which completely provides norms and mechanisms for the determination of a full, fair, market value of land. The key legislative acts regulating land management relations and the ownership rights to immovable properties in Republic of Tajikistan are the following: Constitution of Republic of Tajikistan (1994, as amended in 2003) 7 Land Code (as amended in 2008) 8 Civil Code (as amended in 2007) 9 Regulation about compensation of losses to the land users and losses of agricultural products (approved by the Decree of Government of Republic of Tajikistan, ) The Constitution of the Republic of Tajikistan, the Land Code of the Republic of Tajikistan and the Civil Code of the Republic of Tajikistan are the fundamental laws on which the legislation is based. The applicable Laws, regulations and policies are briefly summarized below. Based on the analysis of the applicable laws and policies and ADB s Safeguards requirement, project related LAR principles have been adopted. 4.2 Policy and Legal Framework for Land Acquisition and Resettlement 69. The framework for the project is based on the ADB requirements on Resettlement as embedded in the Safeguards Policy Statement (2009) and on the ADB Operations Manual F1 on the Safeguard Policy Statement (2010), the Constitution of the Republic of Tajikistan, and the Land Code of the Republic of Tajikistan. Where differences exist between local law and ADB policies and practices, the resettlement for this project will be resolved in favor of the latter. 4.3 Tajikistan Constitution, law/regulation on land acquisition, resettlement and compensation 70. The Constitution of the Republic of Tajikistan is the main legal document guaranteeing citizen s rights. Article 13 states land, bowels of the earth, water, airspace, animal and vegetable kingdoms, and other natural resources are owned by the state, and the state guarantees their effective use in the interests of the people. Further, Article 12 states the economy of Tajikistan is based on various forms of ownership. The state will guarantee freedom 7 Constitution, November 6, 1994, as amended on 22 June Land Code, as amended by N 498 from December 12, 1997., N 746 from May 14_ 1999, N 15 from May , N 23 from February 28, From , from , from Civil Code, as amended by August 6, 2001, N 41: May , March , N 85; April 29, , May 12, ). 10 Approved by the Decree of Government of Republic of Tajikistan, December 30,

36 of economic activity, entrepreneurship, equality of rights, and the protection of all forms of ownership, including private ownership. The legal basis for state acquisition of private property for public works is outlined in Article 32 which states the property of an individual is taken away only on the basis of the law, with the consent of the owner and to meet the requirements of the state and society, and with the state paying full compensation. 71. Compensation for land withdrawal and other impacts due to public interest projects are regulated also by other legislative acts governing land withdrawal, land allotment and impacts compensation to the citizens are the Land Code RT (LC), the Civil Code RT (CC), and various normative-legal acts. Based on these laws, the withdrawal/allotment of lands and resettlement is based on the following applicable principles: i. land users have a right to be reimbursed for losses due to withdrawal of right of land use for state and public needs (Article 41,43 LC). ii. at termination of the rights of property then property will be assessed on the basis of its market value (Article 265 CC). iii. land user or user of other registered rights associated with land should be noticed in written about land withdrawal by local land management authority not later than one year before coming land withdrawal procedure (Article 40.LC). iv. If according to International agreements which are recognized by the Republic of Tajikistan other rules are established than those which are specified in the Land Code of the Republic of Tajikistan, so the rules of international agreements will be accepted (Article 105, LC). 72. The LC, 1997 is the core legal document with regards to land acquisition. It has been updated a few times since then, most recently in Article 2 of LC states that there is no private ownership of land, land is an exclusive ownership of the State [but]... guarantees its effective use in the interests of its citizens. However, in Articles 10-14, the LC outlines land title as being of long-term, short-term, and inherited land use entitlement. 73. Article 24 of LC describes the allocation of land for non-agricultural purposes, and provides that when choosing a suitable location for such land uses, land not suitable for agricultural should be favoured. The same principle is stressed by Article 29 LC, which discourages the use of high-yielding agricultural land for non-agricultural use. However, Article 29 also allows for allocation, and sequestering of agricultural land for other very important State objects. 74. Article 31 of LC provides that land acquisition for non-agricultural public purposes is subject to the award of compensation: terms of allocating land plots to new land users for nonagricultural needs must envisage compensation of all losses related to confiscation of land plots from former land users, as well as compensation of losses in agricultural production. Article 19 of LC states the rights of land users, including clauses allowing a land use rights holder the waiving voluntarily land plot or indemnifying for [compensating] for losses as mentioned in Article 41 of LC. This article sets out the basis for compensation: Fully reimbursed shall be losses, including loss of profit, caused by: (i) (ii) (iii) sequestration of land for non-agricultural purposes; restriction of land users' rights; deterioration of land quality as the result of activities of other land users. 23

37 75. In the case of this project, this could be interpreted as compensation for permanent loss of land use and crops, and complying with (ii) and (iii) above, the need to compensate for temporary use of land and disturbance of cropping patterns for construction purposes. 76. Calculation of the compensation due for land acquisition is contained in Articles 43 and 44, which state actual prices of equipment and materials as well as prices of assets and other works existing either at the moment of confiscation of a land plot and drafting of the report shall be applied. When calculating losses of agricultural production and forestry, the standard costs for bringing into cultivation virgin lands and improve them so that they reach the maximum level of production obtained on the sequestrated lands shall be applied. Disputes about the amount of compensation for damages caused and losses of agricultural production and forestry shall be settled in court. 77. The guarantee of land users rights is further emphasized in Article 48 which states confiscation of land plots from natural persons for state and public needs can be made after: 24 - having been assigned of another equivalent land plot; - having been constructed on a new place of housing, industrial and other structures equivalent in their purpose instead of plots sequestrated, in the established order by enterprises, institutions and organizations for which the land plot was assigned; - having paid full compensation for all other losses, including profit loss. (Article 41 & 42 of LC) 78. Compensation for land, which belongs to the State and is allocated and essentially leased to users by each hukumat, is divided on a 40 60% basis between the hukumat, which will no longer derive an income from taxes and leases for that portion of the land going forward, and the land user, who suffers a reduction in his/her income generating asset. The compensation received by the hukumat is used for the management, construction, and maintenance of local infrastructure. The land user also gets compensation for lost crops based on the average of the 4 years previous to the impact. 4.4 ADB Involuntary Resettlement Safeguards 78. ADB SPS 2009 Safeguard Requirements 2: Involuntary Resettlement aims to avoid involuntary resettlement wherever possible; to minimize involuntary resettlement by exploring project and design alternatives; to enhance, or at least restore, the livelihoods of all displaced persons in real terms relative to pre-project levels; and to improve the standards of living of the displaced poor and other vulnerable groups. ADB Policy has the following requirements: Compensation, Assistance and Benefits for Displaced Persons (DPs) Compensate/assist those with formal legal rights to the land lost and those who have claims to lands that are recognized or recognizable under national laws. DPs who have neither formal legal rights nor recognized or recognizable claims to such land are entitled only to compensation for non-land assets. - Compensate for affected lands, structures and other assets and put in place a comprehensive income and livelihood rehabilitation program prior to displacement - Give preference to land-based resettlement strategies for displaced persons whose livelihoods are land-based. Provide physically displaced persons with relocation assistance, secured tenure to relocation land, better housing at resettlement sites with comparable access to employment and production opportunities, and civic infrastructure and community services.

38 - Promptly compensate economically displaced persons for the loss of income or livelihood sources at full replacement cost, and provided other assistance (i.e. access to credit, training, and employment opportunities) to help them improve, or at least restore, their income-earning capacity, production levels, and standards of living to pre-displacement levels. - Provide displaced persons with opportunities to share project benefits in addition to compensation and resettlement assistance. b. Social Impact Assessment - Conduct socioeconomic survey(s) and a census, with appropriate socioeconomic baseline data to identify all persons who will be displaced by the project and to assess the project s socioeconomic impacts on them. - As part of the social impact assessment, identify individuals and groups who may be differentially or disproportionately affected by the project because of their disadvantaged or vulnerable status. c. Resettlement Planning - A resettlement plan should be based on the social impact assessment and through meaningful consultation with the affected persons if the proposed project will have involuntary resettlement impacts - Ensure that the displaced persons are (i) informed about their options and entitlements pertaining to compensation, relocation, and rehabilitation; (ii) consulted on resettlement options and choices; and (iii) provided with resettlement alternatives. - Pay adequate attention to gender concerns to ensure that both men and women receive adequate and appropriate compensation for their lost property and resettlement assistance, if required, as well as assistance to restore and improve their incomes and living standards. - Analyze and summarize national laws and regulations pertaining to land acquisition, compensation payment, and relocation of affected persons in the resettlement plan; and compare such laws and regulations with ADB s involuntary resettlement policy principles and requirements. If a gap between the two exists, propose a suitable gapfilling strategy in the resettlement plan in consultation with ADB. - Consider all costs of compensation, relocation, and livelihood rehabilitation as project costs. - Include detailed measures for income restoration and livelihood improvement of displaced persons in the resettlement plan. For vulnerable persons and households, include measures to provide extra assistance so that they can improve their incomes in comparison with pre-project levels. - After the completion of engineering design, prepare a final LARP that (i) adequately addresses all involuntary resettlement issues pertaining to the project, (ii) describes specific mitigation measures that will be taken to address the issues, and (iii) ensures the availability of sufficient resources to address the issues satisfactorily. - Consult with displaced persons identified after the formulation of the final resettlement plan and inform them of their entitlements and relocation options. Supplementary resettlement plan or a revised resettlement plan should be submitted to ADB for review before any contracts are awarded. - Use qualified and experienced experts to prepare the social impact assessment and the resettlement plan. d. Information Disclosure - submit the following documents to ADB for disclosure on ADB s website: (i) a draft resettlement plan and/or resettlement framework endorsed by the borrower/client before project appraisal; (ii) the final resettlement plan endorsed by the 25

39 borrower/client; (iii) a new resettlement plan or an updated resettlement plan, and a corrective action plan prepared during project implementation, if any; and (iv) the resettlement monitoring reports. - Provide relevant resettlement information in a timely manner, in an accessible place and in a form and language(s) understandable to affected persons and other stakeholders. For illiterate people, use other suitable communication methods. e. Consultation and Participation - Conduct meaningful consultation with DPs, their host communities, and civil society - Pay particular attention to the need of disadvantaged or vulnerable groups, especially those below the poverty line, the landless, the elderly, female headed households, women and children, Indigenous Peoples, and those without legal rights to land. f. Grievance Redress Mechanism - establish a responsive, readily accessible and culturally appropriate mechanism to receive and facilitate the resolution of affected persons concerns and grievances about physical and economic displacement and other project impacts, paying particular attention to the impacts on vulnerable groups. g. Monitoring and Reporting - monitor and measure the progress of implementation of the resettlement plan. For projects/subprojects with significant LAR impacts, qualified and experienced external experts are retained to verify internal resettlement monitoring information. If any significant involuntary resettlement issues are identified, prepare a corrective action plan to address such issues. Do not proceed with implementing the Project until such planning documents are formulated, disclosed and approved. h. Unanticipated Impacts - If unanticipated involuntary resettlement impacts are found during project implementation, conduct a social impact assessment, update the resettlement plan or formulate a new resettlement plan i. Special Considerations for Indigenous Peoples - avoid physical relocation of Indigenous Peoples that will result in adverse impacts on their identity, culture, and customary livelihoods. If adverse impacts cannot be avoided, formulate a combined Indigenous Peoples plan and resettlement to meet all relevant requirements specified under ADB Safeguard Requirements 3: Indigenous People. j. Negotiated Settlement - acquisition of land and other assets through a negotiated settlement whenever possible is encouraged. - Negotiated settlements that would result in expropriation are subject to third-party validation to ensure that the compensation is based on fair price (replacement cost) of land and/or other assets, and is based on meaningful consultation with DPs.Policy Differences and Reconciliation 79. As per ADB s Safeguards Policy Statement (2009), important elements of the resettlement policy or this project are: (i) avoid and minimize land acquisition and resettlement impacts; (ii) compensate for lost assets at replacement cost; (iii) livelihood, and income restoration; (iv) assistance for relocation, including provision of relocation sites with appropriate 26

40 facilities and services; and (v) assistance for rehabilitation needs to achieve at least the same level of well-being with the project as without it Policy Differences and Reconciliation 80. A comparison of the above Tajikistan Land Code and ADB policies are summarized in table 4.1. The reconciliation provisions are also detailed below. Table 4.1: Comparison of ADB Resettlement Safeguards with Tajikistan Land Code ADB Resettlement Requirements DPs are to be informed/consulted on resettlement/ compensation options. DPs should be compensated and assisted, so that their economic and social future would be generally as favorable as it would have been in the absence of the project. Land compensation is to be provided at replacement rates either in terms of land x land or in cash. Due to circumstances of this project compensation needs to be provided in cash. Compensation is to be provided in full at replacement rates Tajikistan Reconciliation provisions Land Code (LC) Provisions The LC does not provide for consultation. In this project, DPs were consulted on options. The RP will be disclosed to them. The LC provides for compensating for This project will provide compensation for loss of land right, buildings, crops, trees loss of land rights, buildings and crop and other assets. However, it is not clear losses. Business losses will be also on how income losses (i.e. business compensated based on taxreturns or if losses) are to be compensated. these are unavailable based on minimum salary. (see entitlements The LC mandates only for land x land compensation. The LC mandates compensation at replacement rates through provision of land x land. However this is not be the case if land is paid in cash as the replacement value (reproduction cost) of a plot is shared on a 40 60% proportion between the local government and the user respectively. section for details). Land will be compensated either by provision of replacement plot or in cash. For Agricultural land replacement cost will be computed based on the production value of the affected plot. For residential or /commercial land ( a type of land that does not have intrinsic productive value) replacement cost will be computed based on current lease rate multiplied by 25 years since in Tajikistan there are no official land markets.. (for details seetion 4.7 below) When land for land compensation is not technically feasible (as for this project), local administrations may give cash compensation. This practice will be adopted for this project. A rehabilitation allowance for land use rights in cash at replacement rate will be provided to loss. Lack of formal legal title to the land by some affected groups should not be a bar to compensation or rehabilitation. Compensation is provided only to registered settlers. The issue is not relevant in the case of this project as there are no squatters affected. Beside compensation at replacement The Law provides for compensation for all There is basic conformity on the items 11 Rehabilitation measures include restoration of access to public facilities, infrastructure, and services; and to cultural property and common property resources. Measures to mitigate loss of access to cultural sites, public services, water resources, grazing, or forest resources include establishment of access to equivalent and culturally acceptable resources and income-earning opportunities. Such measures must be determined in consultation with affected communities, whose rights might not be formally recognized in national legislation. Where people are seriously affected by the loss of assets, incomes, and employment, compensation solely for lost assets may not be adequate to restore their economic and social base. Such people will be entitled to rehabilitation assistance measures for restoring incomes and living standards. 27

41 ADB Resettlement Requirements cost for land, ADB safeguards provide also for compensation at replacement cost for houses, crops, trees and businesses or employment/income losses. ADB safeguards provide for rehabilitation allowances for, severe impacts, vulnerable DPs and relocation. Tajikistan Land Code (LC) Provisions losses. It is specific on this for buildings and crops but does not detail how trees and business compensation is to be carried out. The law does not provide for the ADB required allowances. Reconciliation provisions where the law provides specific provisions. As per tree and business income losses, a compensation methodology fitting both Tajikistan legal principles and ADB has been adopted. For the project, these allowances will be provided as per ADB.safeguards requirements. These items are included in the project costs. 4.6 Principles Adopted for the Project The core involuntary resettlement principles for this project are: (i) land acquisition, and other involuntary resettlement impacts will be avoided or minimized exploring all viable alternative project designs; (ii) where unavoidable, time-bound land acquisition and resettlement plans (LARPs) will be prepared and DPs will be assisted in improving or at least regaining their preproject standard of living; (iii) consultation with DPs on compensation, disclosure of resettlement information to DPs, and participation of DPs in planning and implementing rehabilitation measures will be ensured; (iv) vulnerable groups will be provided special assistance; (v) payment of compensation to APs including non-titled persons (e.g., informal dwellers/squatters, and encroachers) for acquired assets at replacement rates; (vi) payment of compensation and resettlement assistance prior to the contractor taking physical acquisition of the land and prior to the commencement of any construction activities; (vii) provision of income restoration and rehabilitation; and (viii) establishment of appropriate grievance redress Types of Land Ownership and Land Use Rights Allocation 79. Dekhan Land arose in Tajikistan as a result of the splitting up of large state owned farm enterprises, known as kolkhoz and sovkhoz farms, which were established through much of the former Soviet Union. Sovkhoz farms were run by the state, while kolkhoz farms were a form of co-operative farm, run by a committee of members approved by the state. While stable, they relied on the markets set up and under the soviet system and were considered to lack efficiency. The process of dividing and reallocating land from the sovkhoz and kolkhoz farms started on cessation of the civil war in the late 1990s and the purpose is to place management responsibility directly into the hands of the farmers as an incentive to promote efficiency. Under Dekhan farms, the land remains state property (which cannot be bought or sold), but farmers are granted inheritable land use rights that give complete legal freedom to manage the land as the landholders desire. The state collects taxes and can repossess the land if it believes the land is not being managed properly. There are three types of Dekhan land: individual (the land use certificate is held by an individual), family (the certificate is jointly held) and collective (the certificate details common property shareholders) Lerman, Z and Sedik, D. (2008) The Economic Effects of Land Reform in Tajikistan. Report prepared for the European Commission under the EC/FAO Food Security Programme Phase II: Food Security Information for Action. Rome. 28

42 80. Presidential land is similar to Dekhan land. It was allocated in small plots to private households in the late 1990s by Presidential Decree. The essential difference between Dekhan and Presidential land is the timing of the decree that released land for small household plots. 81. Reserve Fund land usually includes unused land. It also includes land plots for which land use rights have been abandoned. State reserve land is at the disposal of the district administrations and is rented out or distributed for individual tilling for agricultural purposes. Article 100 of the Land Code says State land stock is reserved for agricultural, industrial, transport and other needs of the national economy Eligibility 82. The DPs entitled to compensation or at least rehabilitation provisions under the project are (i) all DPs losing land and other assets with legal title/traditional land rights including permanent land users of all the types of listed above and lease holders, (ii) any tenants; (iii) owners of buildings, crops, plants, or other objects attached to the land; and (iv) DPs losing business, income, and salaries. 83. The DPs entitled to compensation or at least rehabilitation provisions under the project are (i) all DPs losing land and other assets with legal title/traditional land rights including permanent land users of all the types of listed above and lease holders, (ii) tenants; (iii) owners of buildings, crops, plants, or other objects attached to the land; and (iv) DPs losing business, income, and salaries. 84. Compensation eligibility is limited by an approved cut-off date established at the end of the impact survey on 30 November Copies of published notices of this date are given in Appendix 7. DPs who settle in the affected areas after the cut-off date will not be eligible for compensation. They, however, will be given sufficient advance notice, requested to vacate premises and to dismantle affected structures prior to project implementation. Their dismantled structures will not be confiscated and they will not pay any fine or suffer any sanction Compensation Entitlements 85. The DPs in the project are entitled to various types of compensation and resettlement assistance to help in restoring their livelihoods to the pre-project levels. The combination of compensation measures and resettlement assistance depends on the nature of the lost assets and scope of the project s impact, including the social and economic vulnerability of the affected persons. All DPs are eligible for compensation and rehabilitation assistance, irrespective of their land ownership status, to ensure that those affected by the project shall be at least as well off, if not better off, than they would have been without the Project. The compensation packages shall reflect replacement costs for all losses (such as land, crops, trees, structures, businesses, incomes, etc.) as detailed below Agricultural land impacts. Rehabilitated through the provision of an allowance for loss of land-use right additional to standard crop compensation and equal to: For permanent land holders: 5 years of yearly gross income of affected annual crops land at market rate or 1 year of yearly gross income of affected fruit trees land. 13 ARD/Checchi Consultants, (2005). Final Report: Legal Infrastructure for a Market Economy Project, translation of Land Code of the Republic of Tajikistan 29

43 The same allowance will be provided to all land users permanently affected including individual land users, cooperative land users. For lease holders: same as above Residential/commercial land. For holders of land use rights, compensation equivalent to the current land lease rate of $0.1 per m 2 in the Project area multiplied by 25 years will be provided. This may be revised during the finalization of the LARP based on the outcome of the ongoing efforts to revise the Land Code and development of methodology for land valuation. Houses, buildings and structures. These will be compensated in cash at full replacement cost (cost of materials plus cost of labor plus cost of transport of materials) free of deductions for depreciation, salvaged materials, and transaction costs irrespective of the registration status of the affected item. House compensation is given for the entire building both in the case of full and partial impacts. Crop Losses. Crop compensation will be paid by default to all DPs irrespective of their legal status in cash at full market rate for 1 years yield. This shall apply whether the land is fallow, or in crop. Crop compensation will be paid both to landowners and tenants based on their specific agreements. Loss of Perennial Crops. Reimbursement will be at the full market rate of one year s production, as assessed by the district administration and agreed with the DPs. Loss of Businesses. If business is lost permanently, it will be compensated in cash equal to a 1 year income based on tax declaration or, if unavailable, based on the maximum official non-taxable salary; temporary business losses will be compensated in cash for the business interruption period based on tax declaration or, if unavailable, official minimum salary. Business workers and employees. Indemnity for lost wages for the period of business interruption up to a maximum of 1year. Severe impact losses. When more than 10% HH income is affected in the case of households engaged primarily in agriculture, the DPs (owners, leaseholders, tenants, and informal settlers) will receive an allowance for severe impacts equal to the market value of a year s net yield of the land lost, in addition to standard crop compensation. Agricultural tenants and workers. Tenants will receive their share of harvest at market rates (if the impact is temporary) plus 1 additional crop compensation (if the land is lost permanently). Agricultural workers, with whose employment will be interrupted, will receive an indemnity in cash corresponding to their salary, in cash and in kind, for the remaining part of the agricultural year, inclusive of both winter and summer crop. Relocation Allowances. DPs forced to relocate will receive a relocation subsidy sufficient to cover transport costs and living expenses for 3 months at minimum salary. This subsidy must be more than sufficient to cover transport costs and the average monthly income of an affected HH. 30

44 Community Structures and Public Assets. These will be fully replaced or rehabilitated to achieve their pre-project functions. Vulnerable DPs. HHs below the poverty line and women headed HHs will be given employment priority during construction of the project, and for road repair and maintenance jobs after completion. Additionally, they will be paid contribution equal to 2 months minimum salary. 86. The above provisions are summarized below. Table 4.2: Compensation Entitlements Matrix ASSET DISPLACED PERSON PROPOSED ENTITLEMENTS Individual land-use rights holder Agricultural Land: All losses irrespective of impact severity An allowance for loss of land use rights in cash equal to 5 years of the gross income of the affected annual crops land at market rate or to 1 yesr of gross income of affected fruit trees land at market rates. Cooperative land holder An allowance for loss of land use rights in cash equal to 5 years of the gross income of the affected land at market rate Residential/ Commercial Land Residential rights holder Provision of alternative land or rehabilitation cash allowance for loss of land use rights equal to the current land lease rates multiplied by 25 years ($2.5 per m 2 ) Houses and Structures All relevant DPs. Cash compensation at replacement rate for affected structure/other fixed assets free of salvageable materials and transaction costs. All buildings will be compensated in their entirety House/building rent Renter/leaseholder Rental allowance in the form of 1 to 3 months rent in cash Income from Crops All DPs Crop compensation in cash equal to 1 year of the gross income of affected land at market rate. This shall apply whether the land is fallow, or under ultivation. Income from trees All DPs Cash compensation for wood trees based on volume of wood Cash compensation for productive trees based on the net annual harvest from the tree(s) for the number of years taken for replacement tree(s) to reach comparable production Business or Employment loss; temporary or permanent All DPs (including informal settlers) -Business Owner: Cash compensation for lost income up to 1 year (if income is permanent) or Cash compensation for the period of business interruption ( if the loss is temporary). The compensation iis assessed at actual income as per tax declaration or if taxes have not been paid at the maximum non-taxable indome. -Permanent worker/employers: Indemnity for lost wages for business stoppage of up to 1 year Allowance for severe impacts (More that 10% of income loss) All severely DPs -Agricultural income: One severe impact allowance equal to the net market value of the harvest from the affected land for 1 year (inclusive of winter and summer crop) and in addition to the standard crop compensation. Relocation allowance All relocated DPs Provision of sufficient allowance to cover transport expenses and Communal/ Public assets Vulnerable DPs DPs below poverty line and households headed by women. basic livelihood expenses for the transitional period Rehabilitation/substitution in kind or cash at replacement cost of affected items and rehabilitation of their functions Employment priority in project-related jobs Cash contribution equal to 2 month s official minimum salary. 31

45 Approaches and Methodologies for Land Compensation Replacement of Affected land with Alternative land 87. The method that exists in Tajikistan for land compensation and for which there is a legal basis, is compensation with replacement land, or, land for land. This is the preferred approach by the Government especially in cases where there is an available adjoining or nearby land to the affected plot. The current practice is to alocate a replacement plot of 800 m 2 residential land to citizens affected by land acquisition especially those who have lost significant portions of their plots. For plots used for commercial purposes, replacement plots may be provided proportionate to the business requirement of the DP. In the case of road widening however, most use-rights holders lose very narrow strips of land. Practical difficulties therefore arise with regard to reallocation of new land. Contiguous plots with the affected land are seldom available, and the provision of a small land plot far away from the affected plot may not be economically justified. It has also to be noted that the identification of plots available for redistribution and comparable in productivity/value to the land lost may be difficult and that the elaboration of a land redistribution scheme may be very complicated and costly. This applies not only to agricultural land but more generally also to residential/commercial land. For this Project, households/dps losing substantial portions of their land and who do not have sufficient remaining land to rebuild their affected structures will be provided with replacement plots adjacent to or nearby their affected plots/structures. Expenses related to relocation of utilities, land clearing, land filling, provision of sanitation facilities and land registration will be shouldered by the Project. Households receiving replacement plot will still maintain their land use right in the remaining portion of their affected plots. In cases where provision of replacement land is impractical for implementation, cash compensation will be provided Cash Compensation 87. In Tajikistan there are no explicit legal provisions for the compensation of land rights with cash. To compensate land impacts in cash for the project specific arrangements have been agreed with the Government. These agreements are supported by precedents for specific projects such as the Tajikistan-Afghanistan Border transmission line. 88. In addition and related to the lack of explicit provisions on cash compensation Tajikistan laws and by-laws do not provide any legally accepted methodology to value land. The issue is particularly relevant for what concerns residential/commercial land which can be technically priced only in term of market values. During project preparation several options where considered including payng land at tax rates or requesting independednt assessors to devise an acceptable valuation methodology. The first option was discarded because it would have not fit replacement value; the second was discarded because difficult to apply legally in the context of the project. Most of the independent assessors available in the country focus on mass valuation for taxation purposes and for the establishment of lease payments. Following is a description of the valuation approach to be adopted in the Project for agricultural, residential and commercial land Agricultural Land 89. Agricultural land valuation for the Project is based on an assessment of the productivity, or income generation capacity of the affected plots. Valuation is done by taking in consideration

46 the value of the product of the land for a period sufficiently long to guarantee the APs rehabilitation. The critical point in determining the period is that the level of compensation must be sufficient to re-establish a livelihood. For this LARP, the period selected is 5 years at gross market value (inclusive of inputs and labor) of the yearly produce of annual crops land. 14 Such a formula provides a solid capital that the APs can invest to improve the land remaining to them and roughly reflects land replacement cost based on information published on the Internet by the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City in 2009 ( MainStreet/MSE_0609.pdf. Regarding orchard land the period selected is given the much higher productivity 1 year at gross market value. Based on this valuation approach the average value of annual crops land (based on the type and area of affected crop) is TJS2.15/m 2 (0.48 $/m 2 ). The average value of orchard land (based on type and area of trees affected) is instead TJS7.16/m 2 ($1.62/m 2 ) Residential/Commercial Land 90. The valuation of this type of land presents particular challenges since residential and commercial land has no intrinsic productive capacity. Some options like compensating this land by valuing it as agricultural land planted with a standard crop and by the replacement value of improvements such as house embankment water supply and electricity supply were considered but were found not satisfying. As an interim measure, it was agreed with the Land Committee that for marginal losses of portions of residential/commercial plots where provisions of replacement land will be impractical, cash compensation will be paid based on the current lease rate for agricultural land in the Project area amounting to $1,000 per hectare multiplied by 25 years 15 or a unit rate of $2.5 per m 2 subject to acceptability of the DPs during the conduct of wide consultations at the district level. 14 In absence of available market prices for agricultural land, it is difficult to determine whether the land use rights allowances actually correspond to land replacement cost, which is the ADB SPS policy provision ensuring the DP's rehabilitation. For the project, DP rehabilitation is pursued by providing 5 and 1 years of income for annual crops land and perennial crops land, respectively. The methodology used are based on undiscounted gross income (which with productive expenses estimated at 50% of the land annual income is assumed to be the double of the annual profit). These amounts provide the DPs with a capital which can be reinvested on DPs remaining land or on other investment opportunities. Considering that all DPs will retain most of their plots and that their livelihood is not threatened, this capital is deemed sufficient to allow for the full rehabilitation of the agricultural land losses caused by the project. 15 The allowances for loss of residential land based on 25 years of rental income. This reflects the average rental income period needed to recover the full value of land in most countries of the world. 33

47 5.0 INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS 5.1 General 91. This chapter deals with the various institutions responsible for planning, updating and implementing the LARP. The Ministry of Transport and Communication of the Republic of Tajikistan (MOTC) will be the Executing Agency (EA) having the lead responsibility for road construction, as well as the implementation of this LARP. In addition to MOTC, a number of other departments will play an instrumental role in the design, construction and operation of the project. The Agency on Land Management, Geography and Cartography is responsible for allocation and registration of new land plots, the Ministry of Justice for registration of any changes in rights to affected immovable properties, and the MBTI will similarly register any changes regarding immovable property and on its physical condition. Representatives of these agencies shall also comprise an ad-hoc Committee with representatives of each Rayon (district) to define the form and size of compensation to the affected proprietors. The role of each of these actors is detailed below. 5.2 Ministry of Transport and Communication (MOTC) 92. The exiting Project Implementation Unit (PIU) in MOTC will be acting as the PIU for this project. The PIU is experienced with handling ADB projects and is staffed with various designated engineers who also look after safeguards issues. The PIU has a full time designated resettlement specialist who, with assistance from other designated officials as necessary, will be overviewing and managing the LAR issues during the further development and the implementation of this LARP, including co-ordination of the agencies involved. It is proposed that a Safeguards Unit (with staff to be seconded from Land Committee) will be established to deal with the updating, finalization, and implementation of the LARP and the LAR issues. Capacity building will be provided to the specialists and relevant officials of PIU, on ADB Safeguards and especially on the implementation of the LARP. 5.3 Agency for Land Management, Geodesy and Cartography (ALMGC) 93. The ALMGC is the central government body with executive power for land management 16. This Agency, with the state enterprises under it, is responsible to: (i) promote and develop unified state policy in land matters, and the management of government land, (ii) manage survey work including land cadastres, geodesy, aerial imagery and topographic mapping, (iii) control the use and protection of land, geodesy, and further development of the level of government geodetic control, aerial imagery and mapping activities, (iv) undertake government activities on land management, land cadastre, geodetic, aerial imagery, mapping, (v) coordinate scientific research on the study of natural resources using satellite imagery for Government departments; (vi) conduct registration of land use rights and implementation of land reform, (vii) undertake surveying and land plot formation activities, (viii) prepare and issue of Land Use Right Certificates (LURC) 17, (viii) register changes of land user, (ix) allocate new land plots, (x) acquire land as required for the state, (xi) survey the land plots, the subject of land use 16 Regulation on Agency on land management, geodesy and cartography under the Government of Republic of Tajikistan, approvedd by the Government Decree from December , This is a legal document that verifies the title holding of any parcel of land 34

48 rights, (xii) develop projects for allocation of land use rights for non-agricultural needs, (xiii) implement land assessment work, soil assessment and economic valuation of land MBTI under the State Unitary Enterprise Housing and Communal Services 94. The State Unitary Enterprise Housing and Communal Services, with the enterprises under it are the suppliers of public utilities in Tajikistan, 19 including 31 Mezhraion (Inter-district) Bureaux of Technical Inventory (MBTI). MBTI is established as a self funding enterprise, operating at district and city levels. It is mainly in charge of technical inventory of immovable property, buildings (houses, constructions, etc). The Government Decree No 513, dated 30 December 1998 provides the following roles for MBTI: (i) technical inventory of private houses and land, buildings, apartments and state companies; (ii) technical inventory and valuation of constructions and structures; (iii) technical inventory of the affected assets (iv) technical inventory of engineering networks; and (v) register the ownership and preparation of an Ownership Certificate of immovable assets. 95. Registration of structures and other objects is conducted to establish ownership rights of houses, buildings and apartments and their registration in cities and villages. MBTI registers immovable properties in a Registration Book, based on land plots, including the following information: (i) Date, (ii) Identification Number in the Register, (iii) address of immoveable property, (iv) owner s name, (v) shares, (vi) legal documents, (vii) encumbrances, (viii) signature of registering staff member, (ix) remarks. A unique number is applied for buildings and apartments based on postal address: (i) District name, (ii) Block Number, (iii) Street name, (iv) Building Number, (v) Apartment Number. However, the block is different to that used by the ALMGC. MBTI is supposed to update the data about the changes of structure and value of the building every three years, mainly for taxation purposes. MBTI offices have specialists in architecture and construction for each district. 5.5 The Local Executive State Power in Districts (Hukumats) 96. The District Hukumat is the level of administration in cities and districts. It is under the Oblast level and there are Jamoats under the District Hukumats. The Hukumat is led by a chairperson who has a wide range of responsibilities and authorities, including land management, housing and infrastructure, social security, law and order, health care and production. The planning and implementation of any LAR activities related to land and assets is done through the help of Hukumats. This is the local administration having a direct link with the people and most of the small grievances related to allocation amd distribution of land rights. In relation to land and immovable property administration, the Hukumat provides help to concerned departments (land commission/mbti/piu etc) for resolving the issues with specific key roles such as allocation of land use rights, and decisions on acquisition of land use rights and allocation of alternate sites for resettlement. An Ad Hoc Commission exists for Land Acquisition/Compensation/Resettlement. 97. For defining the losses of land users at land acquisition for state and public needs or for the temporary occupation of land parcels, there valuation commissions are formed consisting of 18 The Government Decree No. 613, dated 26 December 2006 provides the details of the roles and responsibilities, organizational structure and its associated enterprises. 19 It was established by Government Decree No235, dated 6 June 2001, and has 131 subordinate enterprises, including 31 MBTIs. 35

49 the following: 20 (i) a representative of the district Hukumat, usually the deputy chairman of the district or town, (ii) the head of district agency on land management, geodesy and cartography, (iii) a representative of the district or town office of architecture, (iv) representatives of the water management department, (v) a representative of the district nature protection committee, (vi) representatives of the affected land users, (v) representatives of the enterprises and/or institutions interested in land acquisition, and (vi) representatives of other organizationss as defined by the Hukumat. The commission shall prepare the assessment with an indication of size of due compensation of agricultural losses that shall be approved by the Hukumat. The valuation for buildings and structures are done by MBTI. 98. For addressing land acquisition and resettlement issues associated with major road improvement projects, MOTC has recently formed a Working Group for land acquisition planning (Resettlement Working Group) comprising the following representatives: First Deputy Minister, MOTC Acting Deputy Head of Main Department for Road Construction Economy of MOTC. Head of Cadastre and Land Registration, Land Management, Geodesy and Mapping Agency under the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan Senior Construction Supervision Inspector, Construction and Architecture Agency under the Republic of Tajikistan Engineer of IZDP unit, State Unitary Enterprise Research and Planning - Surveying Institute Coordinator for consultants in PIU Representatives of the Hukumats of Rudaki, Gissar, Shakhrinav and Tursunzade 99. The principal task of this group is to work towards finding an appropriate methodology for assessing fair replacement values for residential and commercial land, and to establish principles and processes for cash compensation payments. The Resettlement Working Group is representative of the various concerned departments related to LAR planning and implementation and by officials at central and local government level. Consultations with the Resettlement Working Group were carried out during the preparation of the LARP, and ADB safeguards was discussed and debated in the context of the project LAR activities in the project. 5.6 Consultants 100. The following Consultants will be involved in LAR tasks: 1. Land Acquisition and Resettlement Specialists: These will include international and local consultants who will manage survey teams to carry out the tasks required for finalizing the LARP and for ensuring compliance before civil works proceed (terms of reference (TOR) included under preparatory procurement and safeguard support services), and during implementation (TOR under project management and construction supervision services). These specialists will be responsible for working with the engineering team and the working group along with PIU staff for carrying out the final impact assessment survey which will be detailed in nature. The LAR will be working closely with the MBTI representatives and with the Hukumats for the valuation of structures and buildings. In case the land for land compensation method is agreed then the consultants under detailed design will be responsible assisting with the preparation of 20 Item 31, Regulation about the order of compensation of losses to the land users, approved by the Government Decree dated December 30, 2000,

50 micro plans for land redistribution in respect of individual specific land parcels. TORs for the resettlement specialists are included in the Project Administration Manual (PAM). 2. Independent Monitor (IM). An entity or an individual will be engaged to conduct independent monitoring and evaluation of the implementation of the LARP. In the absence of a supervision consultant, the IM will continue to carry out the external monitoring and evaluation for the project. Preliminary discussion has been made with the NGO, Munis for their possible role as IM.for the project. 5.7 Other Government Organizations 101. The Ministry of Finance (MOF) will be responsible for allocating the budget for LARP implementation. The budgets for the implementation of the LARP will be provided to MOTC by the MOF following the official approval of the final LARP and after receipt of the formal request from MOTC to MOF for the allocation of budget. An organization structure is depicted in figure 5: Figure 5: Institutional Arrangements Asian Development Bank MOTC /Government of Tajikistan Ministry of Finance Working Group Agency on Land Management, Geodesy and Cartography PIU Field Level Staff and the PIU Resettlement Specialist MBTI Ad hoc Commission for Land Acquisition Independent Monitor Displaced Persons Local Executive State Power in District (Hukumats) 37

51 6.0 GRIEVANCE REDRESS MECHANISM General 102. The DPs will have the right to file complaints and/or queries on any aspect of land acquisition compensation, and resettlement. MOTC will ensure that grievances and complaints on any aspect of the land acquisition, compensation, and resettlement are addressed in a timely and satisfactory manner. All possible avenues are made available to DPs to air their grievances. A grievance mechanism will be available to allow an DP appealing against any decision, practice or activity arising from land or other assets assessment, acquisition and compensation. DPs have been fully informed of their rights and of the procedures for addressing complaints whether verbally or in writing during the time of compensation. Care will always be taken to prevent grievances rather than going through a redress process. This will be obtained through careful LAR implementation, by ensuring full participation and consultation with the DPs, and by establishing extensive communication and coordination between the affected communities, the PIU, and local governments in general. 6.2 Steps for Grievance Redress 103. Complaints and grievances will be addressed through the following steps and actions: i. First, complaints can be lodged at the Grievance Redress Committee (GRC) to be established at the district level which will meet at least twice a month to discuss and propose actions on feedbacks and concerns from DPs and other key stakeholders. Efforts will be made to address and resolve complaints raised at the GRC within 30 days. Staff from the MOTC district Office will act as Secretariat for the GRC and will record/monitor and report on the status of complaints received by the GRC. ii. If still unsettled, after 30 days a grievance can then be lodged to Working Group Committee at the PIU central level. Again the elected representatives of the DPs will have the opportunity to mediate in their favour. iii. If no solution is reached within 14 days the DPs can further submit their case to the appropriate court of law A grievance redress mechanism is depicted in figure Grievance Redress Commitee (GRC) Formation 105. A Grievance Redress Committee (GRC) will be established at the rayon level in each district to resolve complaints and grievances informally through community participation. The GRC will be formed with representatives from MOTC/PIU, hakumat, DPs, women DPs (if any), and appropriate local NGOs to allow voices of the affected communities to be heard and ensure a participatory decision-making process. GRC decisions will be on a majority basis and will be publicized among the local communities. Where the complaining parties are not satisfied with the GRC decisions, they can always file their cases in court GRCs will be established at the rayon level with an office order from the Ministry of Transportation and Communication (MOTC) with provision of 7 members of following composition.

52 Deputy Hukumat, District Government : Convener Representative from the PIU Representative from the district Office of the Cadastre and Land Registration, Land Management, Geodesy and Mapping Agency Representative from the Jamoat within the District : : Member Secretary Member Member Representative of DPs : Member Representative of Women DPs : Member Representative local NGO : Member Figure 6: Grievance Redress Mechanism Displaced Persons Minor Grievances Major Grievances PIU Field Level Staff/Resettlement Specialist GRC at the district level Grievance Addressed Grievance Addressed Working Group Not Addressed Not Addressed Grievance Addressed Court of Law 39

53 7.0 PUBLIC CONSULTATON, INFORMATION DISSEMINATION AND DISCLOSURE 7.1 General 107. Public consultations were carried out at various stages of project preparation especially during preparation of LARP, including a screening survey, a land census survey, a socioeconomic survey and targeted consultation meetings with affected people and local stakeholder organizations and individuals. Public consultation is designed to share information on issues related to LAR activities. Consultations were carried out with affected persons, local communities, people s representatives, government and non-government organizations. It ensured that the affected people and other stakeholders are informed, consulted and allowed to participate actively in the process of road development and preparation of LARP; reducing public resistance to change; helping mitigate and minimize any probable negative impact and bringing in the benefit of the project to the people. Public consultation has also been used as a tool to obtain socio-economic information, public opinion towards proposed project, and on sensitive and critical issues. This has provided information to be used in preliminary design, to minimize adverse social and resettlement impacts Consultations with all the stakeholders have been carried out during LARP preparation. Consultations carried out in the initial stages covered project design, fixing the alignment based on the resettlement impact, land situation in the project area and general socio-economic activities of the affected people and the findings were recorded. A second round of consultations was held during the census and socio-economic survey. These covered types of ownership, function of the collective farms, availability of alternate land and discussions on involvement of people during the LARP preparation and implementation. Regarding policy, the following points were discussed: Rules and Regulations of Tajikistan pertaining to land acquisition and Resettlement; Requirements of ADB s Safeguards on Involuntary Resettlement and provisions made under the compensation and rehabilitation policy for the project; Initial Draft Compensation Policy specially the Entitlement Matrix; Eligibility of various types of compensation; Project Assistance to the eligible DPs; Discussion on how to assess the replacement cost, i.e, unit cost for sample structures, productivity of land etc; Discussions on implementation of the LARP with due involvement of all stakeholders; Discussions on how to take forward the grievance and how to address the grievance during LARP implementation. 7.2 Objective of the Consultation 109. The basic objective of consultation is to explore the measures to safeguard the concerns of affected people and the people in the project area as follows: 40

54 Disseminate information to the people about the project in terms of its activities and scope of work; and understand the views and perceptions of the people affected and local communities with reference to acquisition of land or loss of property and its due compensation; Assessment of road alignment; Understand views of displaced people on LAR options and gain an understanding of their expectations; Identify and assess major economic and social information and characteristics of the project area to enable effective social and resettlement planning and its implementation; Resolve issues related to impacts on community property and their relocation; Examine DPs opinions on health safety issues during the construction period and on potential areas of concern such as the handling of construction waste and other pollution issues. Identify levels and extent of community participation in project implementation and monitoring; Establish an understanding for identification of overall developmental goals and benefits of the project; Disseminate information to government, non-government and public private sector stakeholders and develop an approach for co-ordination with them to ensure their participation and mobilization of support in the process for the successful planning and implementation of the project; Assess the local people's willingness to get involved with the project; and enumerate the measures to be taken during the implementation of the project. 7.3 Methods of Public Consultation 110. The following methodologies have been used for carrying out public consultations: Disseminating information and requesting the stakeholder people and organizations including affected people to attend the public consultation meetings at various sensitive places by involving the local administrations (Hukumats); Sharing the opinions and preferences of the DPs; Involving the DPs and all other stakeholders in decision-making including implementation of the LARP; Walk-through informal group consultation along the road; Focus group discussions with different groups of affected people including women groups, poor, and disadvantaged community groups; In-depth individual interviews; Discussions and interviews with key informants. 7.4 Individual Consultation 111. Individual consultations were made with all households (436) which had family members present during the survey. A door-to-door 100% Census was done by administering a scientific questionnaire in order to know the LAR impact and condition of the DPs. Additionally, socioeconomic baseline survey was carried out in the project affected area comprising 430 households. 41

55 Community Consultation 112. Community consultations were held at various locations, especially at 4 locations through focused group discussion which involved both men and women participants. The details of the locations recorded are at: (i) Choryakkoron (Women: 8 and Men:25), (ii) Morteppa (Women: 6 and Men: 17), (iii) Shakhrinav (Women: 10 and Men: 17), (iv) Kommuna (Women: 5 and Men: 9). Community level discussions were held in different areas. The benefits of the project were explained in detail to them. In the process of public consultation and meeting with a number of potential affected people, it is observed that most of the people are concerned about their livelihood issues. The majority fear the loss of the commercial activities which will have a direct impact on their livelihood. However, it is noted that the loss of livelihood will be very minimal and can be well compensated. Almost all of the people welcomed the project expressing their views that this is a project of national importance. A summary of consultations covering the methodology, dates and participants is provided in Appendix 2. The major findings of the consultations held at various locations are summarized as follows. People are aware of the project and are willing to render support; DPs losing property expect a proper compensation package; The owners of affected structures stated that they should receive compensation adequate to build the similar type of structure elsewhere. They stressed that they should get advance notice for shifting and building new structures in new locations prior to the commencement of project construction works; Proper measures need to be taken to restore loss of livelihood by displacement; Proper safety measures need to be incporporated in the design of road improvements. Measures should focus on installing speed limits, warnings to traffic as providing adequate footpaths; People advised that there are archaeological sites or protected place in the area but they are distant from the project road; Compensation should be based on a fair assessment; DPs requested to be further consulted on project activities; Contractors should be advised by the project authority to employ local people. 7.6 Consultation with NGO 113. There is scope for the role of NGOs during the project implementation. The NGO, Munis was consulted in order to share the information about the proposed project. It is interested in providing independent monitoring support for the successful implementation of the proposed project with special reference to the resettlement of the displaced people and the proper management of the social and resettlement mitigation measures. 7.7 Consultation with Government Officials 114. The concerned government offices were involved in LARP preparation. They include District Land Committees, Construction and Architecture Departments of the Hukumats, and the MBTI (interdepartmental technical inventory bureau/pricing agency). Other offices consulted include the ALMGC, District Chairmen and First Deputy Chairmen, District Agriculture Departments, Committees on Women and Family Affairs, Jamoats and village councils. These

56 officials represent local, district, and national level government organizations. Additionally, consultations were held with the Working Group Committee. In-house orientation training was provided to the working group committee about the ADB safeguards on Involuntary Resettlement and to address issues related to cash compensation for land loss along with a mechanism for developing a methodology to calculate the replacement cost of land based on the market rate. 7.8 Continuation of Public Consultations 115. Consultations will be continued throughout the project. The effectiveness of resettlement implementation is related to the continuing involvement of those affected by the project. Several additional rounds of consultations with DPs will be required during LARP implementation. Consultations during LARP implementation will involve agreements on compensation, assistance options, entitlement packages and income restoration. The other round of consultations will occur when compensation and assistance are provided and actual resettlement begins. Information disclosure is pursued for effective implementation and timely execution of the LARP. For the benefit of the community in general and DPs in particular, the LARP will be made available at concerned offices of Hukumats, Jamoats for Mahalla leaders and NGOs (if other potential ones are found). For continued consultations, the following steps are envisaged in the project: PIU and consultants will organize public meetings and will apprise the communities about the progress in the implementation of resettlement, and social activities. PIU will organize public meetings to inform the community about compensation arrangements and amounts to be paid. Regular update of the progress of the resettlement component of the project will be placed for public display at the PIU office and at local Hukumat Office. All monitoring and evaluation reports of the LARP components of the project will be disclosed in the same manner as that of the LARP. Key features of the entitlements will be disclosed along the project corridor. PIU will conduct information dissemination sessions at major intersections and solicit the help of the local community leaders to encourage the participation of the DPs in RP implementation. Attempts will be made to ensure that vulnerable groups understand the process and to take their specific needs into account. 7.9 Disclosure 116. To keep more transparency in planning and for further active involvement of the LARP and other stakeholders, project information will be disseminated through disclosure of resettlement planning documents. Each DP will be provided information regarding specific entitlements. Following the finalization of LARP, a leaflet/pamphlet will be prepared and will be translated into Russian and distributed to all the DPs. The pamphlet will specifically cover a brief project description, compensation eligibility and entitlement including the entitlement matrix, schedule of LARP implementation and the compensation rates (see draft pamphlet in Appendix 1). The final LARP will be available to the Project Implementation Unit (PIU) in both English and Russian. The same will be available for the DPs as and when asked for. A copy of the final 43

57 LARP will be disclosed in ADB s website and the same will be disclosed in the web site of MOTC both in English and in Russian. 44

58 8.0 LARP PREPARATION, IMPLEMENTATION AND CAPACITY BUILDING 8.1 General 117. The implementation of the LARP will be scheduled according to overall project implementation. All activities related to land acquisition and resettlement must be planned to ensure that compensation is paid prior to displacement and commencement of civil works. Public consultation, internal monitoring and grievance redress will be undertaken intermittently throughout the project duration. However, the schedule is subject to modification depending on the progress of project activities. The project LAR activities are divided in to three broad categories based on the stages of work and process of implementation. The details of activities involved in these three phases are the project preparation phase, the LARP implementation phase and the Monitoring & Evaluation phase To allow for the effective execution of all LAR related tasks, the services of an International Social/Resettlement Specialist are included in the Terms of Reference for consultants in the Project Administration Manual. These specialists will be responsible for imparting the on-the-job training and guidance to officials. The Working Group for the LAR activities has been consulted and initial training was imparted during the preparation of this LARP. The specialist will give guidance on: Principles and procedures of land acquisition as per Tajikistan Laws and ADB s safeguards on Involuntary Resettlement; Public consultation and participation; Entitlements and compensation & assistance disbursement mechanisms; Grievance redress; and Monitoring of resettlement operations. 8.2 LARP Implementation Phase 119. Full implementation of the final LARP will be confirmed by a compliance reports. The implementation phase follows various steps in a sequence which includes both the preparation and implantation phase. Detailed steps are described in table 8.1. Table 8.1: Steps for LAR Activities Step Action Responsibility A) LARP PREPARATION 1 Identification of project and finalization of Preliminary Design PPTA consultant/motc Identification and Setting up of various institutions such as Land Commission, Working Group, MBTI etc concerned for the LAR planning and implementation including deputation of designated officials in PIU Imparting initial level of training on LAR issues especially ADB s policy requirement on Involuntary Resettlement and applicable laws of Tajikistan Preparation of first draft compensation policy including the its provisions for compensation and assistance in the project, especially eligibility and various entitlements and discussions with MOTC PPTA consultant/motc Resettlement Specialists under PPTA consultant/ PIU Resettlement Specialists under PPTA consultant 45

59 Step Action Responsibility 5 Initiation of first hand discussion on provision for cash compensation for land loss with PIU and Working Group 6 Formation of survey team and imparting training to the survey team on LAR activities especially on data collection through census and socio-economic survey 7 Carry out Census and Socio-Economic Survey ( Base Line Information) of affected people based on the preliminary design available as part of the feasibility stage Resettlement Specialists under PPTA consultant Resettlement Specialists under PPTA consultant Resettlement Specialists under PPTA consultant/ designated PIU staff/local level land commission staff/ hukumats 8 Carry out Public consultation 9 Collection of unit rates from buildings and structures from the local MBTI officials 10 Integrate data from Census and socio-economic data into the LARP. LAR Team under the PPTA consultants LAR Team under the PPTA consultants Resettlement Specialists under PPTA consultant 11 Preparation and submission of LARP to ADB and MOTC for comments and approval Resettlement Specialists under PPTA consultant 1 B) LARP FINALIZATION - Yet to be done Finalization of design and freezing of final alignment and its Right of Way demarcated with due approval from MOTC PIU/ Design/Build Contractor 2 Finalization of the compensation policy with due approval from ADB and MOTC on the eligibility and entitlement PIU/MOTC/Working Group/ADB 3 Updating of impacts 4 Preparation of micro plan for each affected asset LAR Team/Project Management and Supervision Consultants/ Design/ Build Contractor / PIU/Working Group LAR Team/LAR Team/Project Management and Supervision Consultants/ PIU/Working Group/ Land Commission 5 Identification of alternate land parcel and Preparation of land micro land plan for each affected land in case of land for land compensation LAR Team under Detailed Design/ PIU/Working Group/Land Commission 6 Valuation of land in case cash for land loss LAR Team/Project Management and Supervision Consultants/PIU/Working Group/Land Commission/ Independent Valuer if available and authorized by the government 46

60 Step Action Responsibility 7 Public consultation and information sharing on LAR activities LAR Team under Detailed Design/PIU/Working Group 8 Collection of updated unit cost for the lost assets C) LARP IMPLEMENTATION 1 Issuance of Identity Cards to DPs based on the micro plan LAR Team under Detailed Design/ PIU/ MBTI/ Working Group PIU/Working Group through the help of Hukumats 2 Detailed Schedule for compensation action plan PIU/MOTC/ 3 Distribution of Relocation Notices to DPs 4 Disbursement of compensation amount (cheque) for Land Compensation 5 Disbursement of Cheques for other Compensation & Assistance/ Rehabilitation 6 Demolishing/ Relocation of Affected Structures/Assets PIU/Working Group through the help of Hukumats PIU/MOTC/Working Group through the help of Hukumats PIU/MOTC/Working Group through the help of Hukumats PIU/MOTC/Working Group through the help of Hukumats 7 External Review of LARP Implementation through submission of a compliance report PIU/MOTC though the help of Independent Monitor 8 Availing no objection from ADB if RP Implementation found satisfactory ADB 9 Notice to proceed for civil works is issued ADB/MOTC D) POST-IMPLEMENTATION TASKS 1 Independent evaluation of LARP IM E) CYCLICAL/CONTINUOUS TASKS 1 Internal monitoring. Quarterly reporting to ADB PIU/MOTC 2 External Monitoring. Semi-annual reporting to ADB IM 3 Grievances Redress/Law Suites PIU/MOTC/Working Group/Court 4 Inter-agency coordination and Communication with DP PIU/MOTC/Working Group 47

61 8.3 Monitoring and Evaluation Period 120. Internal monitoring will be the responsibility of the PIU and will start early during the project when implementation of LARP starts and will continue till the completion of the project. Independent monitoring and evaluation will start immediately after the commencement of construction and will be carried out intermittently on a half yearly basis by an Independent Monitor. 8.4 LARP Implementation Schedule 121. A tentative schedule of actions for LARP implementation for the project has been prepared, taking into account the funding arrangements of ADB and the co-financing institutions and the manner in which the two proposed civil works packages are programmed. The initial implementation schedule displayed in Table 8.3 provides for the progression of the LARP actions in a logical and coordinated manner linked to the project specific dates for approval, Grant negotiations and commencement of the civil works. The schedule can be adjusted during final alignment of the design and build project works. 8.5 Key Actions 122. In order to finalize compensation arrangements for affected persons that meet the requirements of ADB resettlement safeguards and Government of Tajikistan law, the development of an inclusive compensation method that will allow affected people to attain the same level or an improved level of well-being as they have without the project will be necessary. The MOTC Working Group was established to determine the appropriate valuations and briefed on ADB resettlement policy. To further the discussions of the working group, and meet the needs of the project, conclusion of compensation methodologies will be required. Proposed bases for methodologies are given in section 0 and the tasks and the outcomes needed are described in table 8.2: Table 8.2: Key Tasks for LARP development Task Actions Outcomes needed Examine the feasibility of compensation of affected land with alternative land Finalize a proposed methodology for the valuation of land use rights to enable compensation in monetary terms Identify, with district administrations, extent and location of land that can be prepared for production and then allocated to affected persons. Determine the improvements necessary to land to bring it into production In respect of land that may be available for re-allocation, determine potential affected households to whom the land can be allocated Where recipients of re-allocated land will incur higher costs in operating the new land, such as increased travel costs to the land and to markets, determine appropriate allowances to make good this increased cost. Engage an independent valuer to assess the monetary value of use rights to agricultural, residential and commercial land. For agricultural land, determine a basis of valuation, based on the level of compensation required to re-establish livelihood. Conclusion on feasibility of methods of compensation of affected land with alternative land, and detailed procedures for the process of reallocation A methodology for valuation, agreed by the Working Group 48

62 8.6 Capacity Building 128. As this is the first large scale LARP to be impmented in Tajikistan and as the EA and the local institutions responsible for land acquisition and resettlement have little experience with the ADB resettlement safeguards robust capacity building will be provided during the implementation pf the LARP. This will be done in form of on the job-assistance to be provided by a resettlent officer located at the ADB resident Mission and through the the implementation of a country-wide capacity building program including (i) provision of training; (ii) improvement of governance mechanisms and administration for resettlement, policy alignment, and enhanced LAR procedures, and (iii) improvements of technical instruments for LAR ADB. RETA 7433-REG Mainstreaming Land Acquisition and Resettlement Safeguards in the Central and West Asia Region,

63 TASKS LARP PREPARATION Surveys and public consultation Establishment of working group Table 8.3: Implementation schedule N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J Draft LARP submission to ADB and MOTC. Followup surveys and discussion on compensation policy Submission of revised draft LARP to ADB and MOTC Approval of revised draft LARP by ADB and Government Draft LARP/pamphlet Disclosure Project appraisal Design and build Contract awards signing LARP Finalization Engagement and Mobilization Resettlement Specialists from Supervision Consultants Final verification survey/ determination of plot requirements of affected households/shops final survey of replacement plots compensation rates updates / finalization of action plan for provision of replacement plots / final DP consultation Submission of Final LARP to ADB and MOTC Approval of Final LARP by ADB and Government and disclosure Allocation of LARP funds LARP implementation Hiring of IM Issuance of Identity Cards to DPs Disbursement of compensation for DPS in Section 5 Disbursement of compensation and rehabilitation and development of replacement plots for DPs in Sections 2-4 Demolishing/ Relocation of Affected structures 50

64 IM compliance report a. Section 5 b. Sections 2-4 TASKS N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J No objection to construction from ADB a. Section 5 b. Sections 2-4 Start of the Civil Work for Section 5 Start of Civil Work for Sections 2-4 OTHER CONTINUOUS ACTIVITIES Complaints redress and consultation 51

65 9.0 RESETTLEMENT BUDGET AND FINANCING 9.1 General 123. This resettlement budget is a preliminary cost estimate to be updated after all compensation provisions including compensation for residential land have been approved. The unit costs for various items and losses have been considered through surveys and consultation with relevant government departments and DPs. The cost estimate includes lost assets compensation, allowances for vulnerable DPs, the cost of services of a registered land valuer and a contingency. Costs will be verified following detailed design. 9.2 Sources of Financing 124. Costs for lost assets compensation and income rehabilitation will be provided as counter-part funds by the Government of Tajikistan. Funds for allowances specifically required by ADB such as severe impacts, vulnerable AH and relocation allowances will be provided under the Grant. 9.3 Compensation Allowance for loss of agricultural land use rights 125. Compensation to holders of use rights of affected agricultural land is based on the productivity of land based on the type of crop cultivated on the affected land and on the average gross market value (inclusive of inputs and labor) of the crop over the year of impacts. The replacement cost of the land is determined by the following formula: Compensation Amount = Yield per m 2 x Area affected x Gross market value of the crop x 5 years (in case of annual crops or wines) or x 1 year in case of perennial crops Affected areas, yields and crop values have been determined and verified by the district administrations. Compensation values for agricultural areas are given in tables 9.1 and 9.2. Crop Type 22 Table 9.1: Allowance for loss of use-rights on agricultural land used as orchards Total Area (m 2 ) Number of Trees Productivity (Kg/tree) Unit value (TJS/kg) Value 1 year crop Average Compensation per m 2 Fruit Trees Orchard (Apple) 9, ,000 Orchard (Cherry) 9, ,200 Orchard (Sm Cherry) 7, ,000 Orchard (Peach) 2, ,000 Total 28, , For Orchard, calculation is based on the number of affected trees situated in the affected orchards with an average annual yield of 180 kg per apple tree, 50 kg per cherry tree, 45 kg per small cherry tree, and 80 kg per peach tree. Moreover, computation for lost income from the orchard is computed for 1 year. 52

66 Table 9.2: Allowance for loss of use-rights on agricultural land planted with annual crops Crop Type 23 Total Area (m 2 ) Productivity (Kg/ha) Unit value (TJS/kg) Value 1 year crop Value x 5 years Average Compensation per m 2 Annual Crops Wheat 140,020 4, , ,691 Lucerne 6,445 1, , ,535 Vineyard 4,200 5, , ,240 Onion 2,500 4, , ,250 Vegetables 2,455 18, , ,873 Tomatoes 1,200 1, Flax ,260 Potato , ,520 Total 158,020 67, , Replacement Plot Preparation and Rehabilitation Allowance for loss of Residential/Commercial Land use rights 127. DPs losing land use rights on residential/commercial lands will be compensated either through the allocation of replacement land or provision of cash allowance. Six households and 9 small shops with no sufficient land to re-establish their houses and shops will be provided with replacement plots, while the remaining 215 households/shops will be provided with cash allowance for the loss of land use rights. a. Preparation of Replacement Plot 128. The 6 households losing residential lands will each receive 800 m 2 while those losing plot for their businesses will be provided with replacement plots appropriate to their business requirements (Appendix 5E shows the households that will be provided with replacement plots). Support for the preparation of each replacement plot will be provided to ensure that DPs are able to rebuild their structures and re-establish their households/shops on these new site. Costs related to power supply connection, land filling and clearing and provision of sanitation facilities will be shouldered by the Project.. During the preparation of the detailed design, the PIU, with support from the Design Consultant, will estimate the cost for plot preparation and include in the Project cost. Table 9.3 below shows the estimated cost for the preparation of replacement plots. 23 For Orchard, calculation is based on the average number of 134 fruit trees per hectare in the Project area with an average annual yield of 180 kg per apple tree, 50 kg per cherry tree, 45 kg per small cherry tree, and 80 kg per peach tree. Moreover, computation for lost income from the orchard is computed for 1 year. 53

67 Table 9.3: Assistance for Preparation of Replacement Plots Category of DP No. Affected Area (m 2 ) 1. DP without sufficient land to rebuild a. DP losing residential plots Replacement Plot m 2 residential plot for each DP (4,800 m2 total) Estimated Cost of Plot Preparation per Plot Total 2,700 16,200 b. DP losing plot 9 2,747 Plot based on proposal/ 2,700 24,300 for shop (n=9) requirement of DP Total 3,574 40,500 Note: Cost of preparation will be updated based on actual preparation requirement of each replacement plot. b. Rehabilitation Cash Allowance for Loss of Land Use Right 129. The other households losing a combined total of 36,665 m 2 will be provided with cash allowance as rehabilitation assistance for their loss of land use rights. Cash rehabilitation assistance will be based on the current lease rate of $ 0.10 per m 2 multiplied by 25 years or a unit rate of $2.5 m 2. See table 9.4. Table 9.4: Allowances for loss of Residential/commercial land use rights Category of DP Number Affected Area Compensation/ Total TJS (m 2 ) Allowance 2. DP with marginal land loss and has sufficient land to rebuild ,422 $2.5 per m 2 91, Compensation for structures and improvements 130. Compensation for structures has been determined in respect of each affected structure by a committee comprising of engineers from the district administrations and MBTI for each district. Affected quantities and compensation rates have been determined in respect of each structure, therefore no unut prices are provided below. Tables 9.5 and 9.6 summarize the total quantities and agreed compensation for the affected structures. Details on compensation unit rates for each structure are presented in Appendices 5 and 6. 54

68 Table 9.5: Houses, Shops, Sheds and Outbuildings Item Quantity Area affected Areaffected Total TJS (m 3 ) (m 3 ) Buildings type ,698 Buildings Type2 26 3, ,991 Buildings type , ,637,831 Sheds 67 2, ,657 Outbuildings 122 6, ,866 Total 3,429,043 Table 9.6: Walls and Fences Item Quantity Square meters Cubic meters Total TJS Walls 127 2, ,124 Fences 125 4, ,946 Total 400, In addition, a number of miscellaneous structures were identified and valued. These included pumps, ovens and wells, and had a total value of TJS 29,894. The total compensation value for buildilngs, fences and miscellaneous structures is TJS 3,859, Compensation for Annual Crops 132. Compensation for losses of annual crops will be paid in cash at full market rate for 1 year s yield. Table 9.7 summarizes the total quantities and agreed compensation for the affected crops. Table 9.7: Annual Crop Losses Compensation Crop Type Total Area Productivity Unit value Value 1 year crop (m 2 ) (Kg x ha) (TJS/kg) Wheat 140,020 4, , Vegetables 2,455 18, , Lucerne 6,445 1, , Onion 2,500 4, , Potato , Flax 600 1, Tomatoes 1,200 1, Total 153,820 65,

69 9.3.5 Compensation for Perennial Crops 133. Fruit trees and vines losses are compensated based on lost income based on the value of annual crop of the tree x the number of years needed to regrow the tree at productive stage. Tree Type Number of Trees Area (sqm) Table 9.8: Fruit trees Compensation Yearly yield (kg.) x tree Yield x Ha (kg) Current Market Value of Product per kg (TJS/kg) Value 1 Year Years to Re-grow Value x Years to Re-grow Apple (3-5 years) somoni 97, ,200 (6 years up) somoni 10, ,400 Cherry (3-5 years) somoni 48, ,000 (6 years up) somoni 5, ,400 Small cherry (3-5 years) somoni 24, ,300 (6 years up) somoni 2, ,400 Peach (3-5 years) somoni 14, ,400 (6 years up) somoni 1, ,200 Grapes 4,200 8,000 2 Sonomi 4 13,340 Total , , Compensation for Business Losses 134. All business losses are deemed permanent and are entitled to cash compensation equal to one year of net income. The assessment of the compensation for DP with tax recors has been based on on the actual yearly income. For DP without tax records the compensation has been given based on one year of the maximum-non taxable salary in Tajikistan (TJS288). The amounts required for each business types losses are given in table 9.9. The amounts combine compensation for DP with tax declaration and DP without tax declaration. The detailed compensation given to each DP is detailed in Appendix 5C. 56

70 Table 9.9: Types of Business and Compensation Business Type Number Compensation Shops ,389 Cafés / Canteens 6 50,556 Butcher 3 21,000 Fuel stations 3 245,816 Spare parts traders 3 27,900 Snack food outlet 2 14,200 Pharmacy 1 5,000 Total , Allowances Severe Impact Allowances 135. Severely impacted households, are deemed to be those that will lose more than 10% of their income source. In the case of business losses, affected households receive a full year s income and it is therefore assumed that the severity of impact is addressed by that compensation. Severe impact allowances will be payable to DPs losing more 10% or more of their agricultural land. The entitlement of severely impacted DPs consists of (i) a further cash payment equivalent to one year s crop value (ii) a rehabilitation allowance equal to six months minimum salary. The minimum salary is taken as the average monthly wage published by the Government of Tajikistan s Statistical Agency for 2008, which is TJS231 per month. Households eligible for severe impacts allowances Sum of value of 1 yr crop production Table 9.10: Severe Impact Allowances Rehabilitation Allowance Rate Total Total value of severe impact allowances 56 14,190 1,386 77,616 91, Allowances for Vulnerable DPs 136. The unit cost for vulnerable DP allowances is based on the two months of the minimum salary, again deemed to be TJS 231 / month. No. of vulnerable households Table 9.11: Allowances for Vulnerable Households Vulnerable DP Allowance Rate Total , Resettlement Allowances 137. Among the 6 households that will will need a replacement plot, two will each get 800 sqm of vacant land adjacent to their remaining plot. Four others will each be provided with an 800 m2 of land within 100 to 200 m away from their current plots. All the nine businesses that need to relocate can be provided with a plot along the road adjacent to or very near their current shops. 57

71 Each relocatee will receive a resettlement allowance of 3 months at minimum salary (TJS231/month). The 4 households who need to relocate to a different plot will be provided with an additional TJS100 for renting a truck. The total cost of this item is TJS10,795. Category of Households and businesses to be provided with replacement plots a. households with replacement plots adjacent to their remaining plot b. households with replacement plots within 200 meters from their previous plot Table 9.12: Allowances for Resettling Households Number Resettlement Allowance During the Transition Period TJS per mo x 3 months TJS per mo x 3 months TJS per mo x 3 months Transporation Allowance Total Allowance - 1, TJS 3,172-6,237 c. businesses with replacement plots adjacent to their remaining plot Total 15 10, Support for LARP Implementation Resettlement Specialists 138. Provision has been made in the consultancy services for specialist support within a team that will undertake bid preparation, procurement and resettlement services prior to the commencement of construction. Three months of an international specialist and three months of a local resettlement specialist are included in this phase A further consulting package, providing project management, works supervision and sector governance support includes the provision for an international resettlement specialist for ten months and a local resettlement specialist for nine months Independent Monitor 140. Provision has been made in the cost estimates for consulting services for the selection of an independent monitor (by ADB), to verify LARP preparation, monitor LARP implementation and carry out post implementation evaluation. 9.6 Summary of Costs 141. Costs will be revised after detailed design and prior to the implementation. Based on the available the total land acquisition and resettlement cost for the Project is TJS7,004,808. These costs include 20% contingency. The summary costs are provided in table 9.13 while table 9.14 shows the estimated compensation cost per road section. 58

72 Table 9.13: LARP Budget ITEM TOTAL (in TJS) 1. Rehabilitation Assistance for Loss of Land Use Right a. Cash Allowance - agricultural Land 543, Residential / Commercial Land 91,055 b. Preparation for allocated residential/commercial plot 40, Compensation for Structure Losses a. Buildings 3,429,043 b. Walls and Fences 400,070 c. Other structures 29, Compensation for Crop Losses a. annual crops 65,960 b. perennial crops/fruit trees 248, Compensation for Businesses Losses 480, Allowances a. Allowance for Severely Affected DPs 91,806 b. Allowance for Vulnerable DPs 105,336 c. Relocation allowance 10,795 Total compensation Costs 5,537,200 Support Costs 300,000 Total 5,837,200 Contingency20% 1,167,440 Grand Total 7,004,640 59

73 Table 9.14: Estimated Compensation Budget Requirement per Road Section Compensation Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 Section 5 Total 1. Rehabilitation Assistance for Loss of Land Use Right a. Cash Allowance - agricultural Land 117, , ,200 13, , Residential / Commercial Land 35,897 27,785 27,373 91,055 b. Preparation for allocated 16,200 10,800 13,500 40,500 residential/comml plot 2. Compensation for Structure Losses 1,114,649 1,934, ,985 3,859, Compensation for Crop Losses a. annual crops 6,344 39,686 17,240 2,690 65,960 b. perennial crops/ fruit 100, ,800 26,500 13, ,640 trees 4. Compensation for 318,667 95,177 67, ,861 Businesses Losses 5. Allowances a. severe impact allowance 27,877 51,094 12,835-91,806 b. vulnerable DP allowance 40,194 36,498 27, ,336 c. relocation allowance 4,258 2,872 3,665-10,795 Total compensation Costs 1,782,106 2,608,755 1,115,935 30,404 5,537,200 60

74 10.0 MONITORING AND EVALUATION 10.1 Introduction 142. Monitoring & Evaluation (M&E) are important activities to ensure proper and timely implementation of LARP on schedule and within the given budget. The purpose of M&E is to provide feedback to all stakeholders on progress made in view of timely and comprehensive implementation of the LARP and to identify problems as early as possible to facilitate well-timed adjustment of implementation arrangements. The objectives are: (i) to ensure that the standard of living of APs are restored or improved; (ii) to ascertain whether activities are progressing as per schedule and that timelines are being met; (iii) to assess if compensation, rehabilitation measures are sufficient; (iv) to identify problems or potential problems; and (v) to identify methods of responding immediately to mitigate problems. LAR tasks under the project will be subjected to both internal and external monitoring. Internal monitoring will be conducted by PIU/MOTC. External monitoring will be assigned to an Independent Monitor (IM) to be hired by MOTC and approved by ADB. The IM will be selected among NGOs, academic Institutions, or consulting firms. An outline Terms of Reference for IM is attached in Appendix Internal Monitoring 143. Internal monitoring will be carried out routinely by PIU/MOTC with the help of the resettlement specialists. The results will be communicated to ADB through the quarterly project implementation reports. Indicators for internal monitoring will be those related to process and immediate outputs and results. This information will be collected directly from the PIU and Hukumat to assess the progress and results of LARP implementation, and to adjust the work program, if necessary. The quarterly reports will be incorporated in the standard supervision reports to ADB. Specific monitoring benchmarks will be: Information campaign and consultation with DPs; Status of land acquisition and payments on land compensation; Compensation for affected structures and other assets; Relocation of DPs; Payments for loss of income; Selection and distribution of replacement land areas; and Income restoration activities 144. The above information will be collected by PIU which is responsible for monitoring the day-to-day resettlement activities of the project by carrying out the following tasks: Review of census information for all DPs; Consultation and informal interviews with DPs; In-depth case studies; Sample survey of DPs; Key informant interviews; and Community public meetings. 61

75 External Monitoring 145. External monitoring will be carried out twice a year, and its results communicated to PIU/MOTC and ADB through semi-annual reports. A suitably qualified Independent Monitor (IM) will be appointed. Indicators for External Monitoring tasks will include: Verification and Monitoring Plan Preparation Review of the socio-economic baseline survey information of pre-displaced persons; Identification and selection of impact indicators; Consultation with DPs, officials and community leaders as appropriate Preparation of a Monitoring Plan, detailing how compliance with the LARP will be objectively verified, taking account any proposed phasing of the project. Compliance Monitoring The IM will, on the basis of indicators identified in the Monitoring Plan, assess compliance with the LARP and prepare conclusive reports for the PIU Evaluation 146. The IM will carry out a post-implementation evaluation of the LARP about a year after completion of its implementation, primarily to find out if the objectives of the LARP have been attained or not. The benchmark data of socioeconomic survey of severely affected DPs conducted during the preparation of the LARP will be used to compare the pre and post project conditions. The IM will recommend appropriate supplemental assistance for the DPs should the outcome of the study show that the objectives of the LARP have not been attained. A broad monitoring matrix comprising the monitoring indicators is given in Table 10.1 Table 10.1: Monitoring Indicators S. N. LAR Activities Progress Remarks Pre Construction Activities and LAR Activities 1 Assessment of Resettlement impacts due to changes in project design (If required) 2 Preparation/ updating of Resettlement Plan based on changes in project design 3 Approval of updated LARP from ADB 4 Circulation of information leaflet 5 Capacity building of LAR team in PIU/Hukumat 6 Verification of DPs Census list; assessment on compensation and assistance, and readjustment LARP Implementation 1 Payment of Compensation to DPs 2 Disbursement of assistance to title holders 3 Disbursement of special assistance to Vulnerable groups 4 Replacement/ shifting of community property resources

76 S. N. LAR Activities Progress Remarks Reinstallation of public utilities 6 Records of Grievance Redressal Social Measures during Construction as per Contract Provisions 1 Prohibition of employment or use of children as labour 2 Prohibition of Forced or Compulsory Labour 3 Ensure equal pay for equal work to both men and women 4 Implementation of all statutory provisions on labour like health, safety, welfare, sanitation, and working conditions 5 Maintenance of employment records of workers 6 Awareness Program on HIV/AIDS 63

77 APPENDIX 1: INFORMATION PAMPHLET 64 Dushanbe-Uzbekistan Border Road Project (funded by the Asian Development Bank) Executing Agency: Ministry of Transport and Communications Expected start of Implementation Spring 2012 (i) Project Description 1. The Dushanbe-Tursunzade-Uzbekistan border road traverses the districts, or rayons of Rudaki, Gissar, Shakhrinav, and Tursunzade in this order as the road moves west from Dushanbe down the Gissar valley. The total length of the road is 61.5 kilometers (km). The road heads west, south-west from Dushanbe to the Uzbekistan border in eastern Uzbekistan. It is the main route for road traffic and transported goods to Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan from Dushanbe and the southern regions of Tajikistan including agricultural produce from the Gissar valley. It is the route for most Tajik imports and exports to and from the port of Bandar Abas in Iran. Consideration of the mid-point traffic volumes, levels of service and the environment through which the road passes lends to dividing the road into five sections/packages for design and implementation purposes. These road sections are (1) Avicenna Monument to West Gate, (2) West Gate to Gissar Junction, (3) Gissar Junction to Shakhrinav roundabout, (4) Shakhrinav roundabout to Tursunzade Junction and (5) Tursunzade Junction to the Uzbekistan Border. The summary details of various road sections are described in table A1.1. Table-A1.1: Summary Details of Various Sections Particulars Section-1 Section-2 Section-3 Section-4 Section-5 Section Avicenna monument West Gate to Gissar Junction to Shakhrinav to Tursunzade to to West Gate - Gissar Junction Shakhrinav Tursunzade Uzbekistan border Length 4.56 km 13.9 km 20.7 km 10.6 km 11.7 km Construction type (rehabilitation) (four-lane) (four-lane) (four-lane) (two-lane - reconstruction) Rayon name 1.Dushanbe 1. Rudaki 1. Gissar 1.Tursunzade 1.Tursunzade 2.Rudak 2.Gissar 2.Shakhrinav Jamoats name 1.Choryakkoron 1. Choryakkoron 2.Khonaqo 1.Qaratogh 2.Seshanbe 1.Navobod 2.MirzoRizo 3.Dehqonobod 4.Chuzi 5.Sabo 6.Selbur 7.Shakhrinav 1. Gharav 2. Navobod 3. 1 st May 2. Section 1 (Avicenna-West Gate) involves the rehabilitation of the existing road and structures. This stretch does not require any widening or additional Right of Way (RoW) hence will not entail any land acquisition and resettlement. Widening will take place for Section 2 (West Gate-Gissar Junction), Section 3 (Gissar Junction-Shakhrinav) and Section 4 (Shakhrinav- Tursunzade), this will require additional land acquisition and resettlement. Section 5 (Tursunzade-Uzbekistan border) will comprise rehabilitation and improvement of the existing two lane road, and requires land acquisition and resettlement at certain points. 3. To compensate and/or rehabilitate these losses the provisions of relevant Tajikistan laws and of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) Policy on Involuntary Resettlement is being adopted. This has included the preparation of a Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan (LARP) providing data on impacts and affected families and indicating in detail how the impacts will be

78 compensated or rehabilitated. The LARP in Russian will be available for perusal to anyone interested both at the local and Dushanbe offices of BT. 4. This Leaflet summarizes the LARP provisions and is provided to all the families whose land, houses, trees, crops or other assets and incomes are affected by this project. The objective is to inform them of the compensation and rehabilitation policy included in the LARP and of a few basic modalities of implementation of the Compensation and Rehabilitation (ii) Principles for Compensation of the Affected Families Principles for the compensation/rehabilitation of families affected by this project are: Involuntary resettlement is to be avoided, if unavoidable, minimised with all viable options. The AF should be compensated and assisted, so that their economic and social future would be generally as favorable as it would have been in the absence of the project. The AF should be fully informed/consulted in resettlement and compensation options. Local socio/cultural institutions should be supported / used to the greater extent possible. Lack of formal legal land title should not be a bar to compensation or rehabilitation. Compensation will be provided to the AF at full replacement cost of the affected assets free of deductions for salvaged materials, depreciation or fees/taxes. Particular attention should be paid to AF headed by women and other vulnerable groups, and appropriate assistance provided to help them improve their status. Land/other compensation/rehabilitation provisions will equally apply to women and men. Land acquisition and resettlement will be conceived and executed as an integral part of the project and related budgets will be included in project costs. Compensation will be fully provided prior to ground leveling and demolition. (iii) Expected Impacts The road improvements will impact on land and property, affecting a total of 376 households. The principal quantities of the impacts are given in Table A1-2. Table A1-2: Principal Quantities of Impacts Impacts Quantity Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 Section 5 Total Affected Households: Agricultural Land (No.) Affected Households: Res./Comm. Land (No.) Agricultural land (m 2 ) 9, ,450 42,100 6, ,520 Residential/Commercial land (m 2 ) 16,294 11,656 12, ,996 Land for Community Facilities/structures (m 2 ) Houses & Outbuildings (No.) Length of Fences and Walls (m) 2,346 2,157 1, ,521 Structures affected (m 2 ) ,896 3, ,609 Number of Business Lost (No.) Severely Affected Households (No.) Number of Households to be relocated (No.) Number of Businesses to be relocated (No.) Vulnerable Households (No.) Total affected households (No.) Total Affected Persons (No.) 1,028 1, ,095 65

79 4. Compensation Policy All families residing in affected areas, holding affected assets or incomes before the eligibility cut-off date, to be the final day of the impacts survey will be entitled to compensation for their losses, as per Table A1-3 below. ASSET Agricultural Land: All losses irrespective of impact severity Residential/ Commercial Land Houses and Structures Table A1-3: Compensation Entitlements Matrix AFFECTED PEOPLE Individual land-use rights holder Cooperative land holder Residential rights holder All relevant APs. PROPOSED ENTITLEMENTS An allowance for loss of land use rights in cash equal to 5 years of the gross income of the affected annual crops land at market rate or to 1 yesr of gross income of affected fruit trees land at market rates. An allowance for loss of land use rights in cash equal to 5 years of the gross income of the affected land at market rate Full compensation via the provision of alternative land or cash Cash compensation at replacement rate for affected structure/other fixed assets free of salvageable materials and transaction costs. All buildings will be compensated in their entirety House/building rent Renter/leaseholder Rental allowance in the form of 1 to 3 months rent in cash Income from Crops All APs Crop compensation in cash equal to 1 year of the gross income of affected land at market rate. This shall apply whether the land is fallow, or under ultivation. Income from trees All APs Cash compensation for wood trees based on volume of wood Cash compensation for productive trees based on the net annual harvest from the tree(s) for the number of years taken for replacement tree(s) to reach comparable production Business or Employment loss; temporary or permanent All APs (including informal settlers) -Business Owner: Cash compensation for lost income up to 1 year (if income is permanent) or Cash compensation for the period of business interruption (if the loss is temporary). The compensation iis assessed at actual income as per tax declaration or if taxes have not been paid at the maximum nontaxable indome. -Permanent worker/employers: Indemnity for lost wages for business stoppage of up to 1 year Allowance for severe impacts (More that 10% of income loss) All severely APs -Agricultural income: One severe impact allowance equal to the net market value of the harvest from the affected land for 1 year (inclusive of winter and summer crop) and in addition to the standard crop compensation. Relocation allowance All relocated APs Provision of sufficient allowance to cover transport expenses Communal/ Public assets Vulnerable APs APs below poverty line and households headed by women. and basic livelihood expenses for the transitional period Rehabilitation/substitution in kind or cash at replacement cost of affected items and rehabilitation of their functions Employment priority in project-related jobs Cash contribution equal to 2 month s at minimum salary. 66

80 5. Compensation rates for loss of land use rights, crops and trees and buildings Type of Loss Loss of agricultural land Loss of Residential or Commercial Land Structures Businesses Allowance for Severely Affected Households Allowance for households to be relocated Allowance for vulnerable households Table A1-4: Basis of Compensation Rate Determination Basis of Rate Determination The rate is determined for each individual property, based on the productivity of the affected land. The following formula is applied: Yield per m 2 x Area affected x Gross market value of the crop x 5 years To be based on current land lease rate multiplied by 25 years. All affected structures, including houses, outbuildings, sheds, barns, driveways, pumps, ovens and fountains are individually assessed by engineers and assessors from the District Administrations. All impacts on businesses are permanent. Compensation will equal the annual income for each business is determined from tax records, or in the absence of tax records, by applying a maximum non taxable salary set at TJS 288 / month 1. An additional sum equivalent to the value of crop production for one year for the affected land, and 2. A rehabilitation allowance of TJS 1,728 (equal to six months maximum salary) 1. A transportation allowance of TJS 500, and 2. An assistance allowance of TJS 864 (equal to three months maximum salary) An allowance of TJS 462 (equal to two months maximum salary) 6. Grievance Redress Mechanism A grievance redress mechanism will be established. Complaints & Grievances will be addressed through the following steps and actions: iv. First, complaints can be lodged at the Grievance Review Committee (GRC) at the district Offices where resolution will be attempted with the involvement of Hukumat and Jamoat officers as the elected representatives of the AF. v. If still unsettled after 30 days a grievance can then be lodged to MOTC at central level. Again the elected representatives of the AF will have the opportunity to mediate. vi. If no solution is reached within 14 days the DPs can further submit their case to the appropriate court of law. Contact Details for Inquiry N Hakimov Project Executive Director, Project Implementation Unit Telephone No: piurr@tojikiston.com Address: 14 Ayni Street, Dushanbe, Republic of Tajikistan G.Boronov Deputy Executive Director, Project Implementation Unit Telephone No: piurr@tojikiston.com Address: 14 Ayni Street, Dushanbe, Republic of Tajikistan Prepared: September

81 APPENDIX 2 SUMMARY OF CONSULTATIONS Various methods used for public consultation and participation with concerned stakeholders are described below: Table A-2: Methods Employed for Consultations Stakeholders Purpose Method City Traffic Police Department Local Community in the different locations of the Sub-project area (Rudaki,Gissar, Shakhrinav, Tursunzade) District level line agencies (Divisional Roads Office, Land Committee, District Architect, District Committee on Women and Family Affairs) Project affected people based on the preliminary design drawing NGOs and other stakeholders at the local level To collect relevant government policy, guidelines, priorities on the project, and to seek assistance during the Origin and Destination (O&D) survey. To assess overall social perception about the importance of project road and local people s perceived need for improvement To assess the existing operational status of road, to verify the land likely to be acquired based on preliminary design drawings, to carry out cadastral survey, to collection of data on land, and to collect information on alternative livelihood programs and scope. To prepare inventory of the affected assets and get measurement and conduct interview with the affected families about the affected assets and on the household matters Assess the level of social willingness to be involved in the project activities Frequent individual meetings with the officials of Traffic Police Department Consultation and discussion with local people at different project locations during reconnaissance walk over survey, cadastral survey, social survey and census survey. Individual meetings with the officials of respective offices. Individual interview of the affected households by means of a structured questionnaire Representatives of local NGOs and other stakeholders including community members were consulted at different sections of the road during field visits by the domestic and international team members in order to assess the overall social perception about the road project and also to assess the level of their willingness to cooperate with the study team. 68

82 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS OF CONSULTATION MEETINGS Consultation- 1 Name of the Village:Morteppa Name of the Jamoat:Khonaqoh Name of the District/Rayon:Gissar Number of Participants:23 Male: 17 Female: 6 Date: 28 March 2009 Time:1000 hours Sl. Name of the Male No Participant /Female Occupation 1 Hakimova Mavjuda Female Chairperson of Munis NGO 2 Hafizov Abdukholiq Male 1 st Deputy District chairman 3 Qurbonova Robiya Female Head of Khonaqo Jamoat 4 Sharipov Sodiq Male Head of District Capital construction Department 5 Imomov Bakhtiyor Male farmer 6 Ramazonov Asomiddin Male Farmer 7 Avrodov Tughon Male Farmer 8 Ziyoev Davlat Male Farmer 9 Mirzoeva Sofiya Female Housewife 10 Abdulloev Ismatullo Male Farmer 11 Melikov Abdukarim Male Farmer 12 Azizov Dilshod Male Farmer 13 Salimov Rustam Male Farmer 14 Nurov Rahmatullo Male Farmer 15 Kabirova Gulkhonim Female Farmer 16 Hafizova Khairinisso Female Farmer 17 Sadieva Khushrumoh Female Farmer 18 Abdiev Abdumannon Male Farmer 19 Samuddinov Saidullo Male Farmer 20 Yunusov Sharof Male Driver 21 Ghulomov Salom Male Farmer 22 Qanoatov Shafoat Male Farmer 23 Qurbonov Sharofiddin Male Farmer 24 Mahmadov Musaddir Male Farmer 25 Yusupov Bahrullo Male Farmer 26 Akramov Sodiq Male Farmer 27 Ibronov Hokim Male Farmer 69

83 Consultation- 2 Name of the Village: Shakhrinav Name of the Jamoat:Shahraki Shakhrinav Name of the District/Rayon:Shakhrinav Number of Participants:27 Male: 17 Female: 10 Date: 5 March 2009 Time:1000 hours LIST OF PARTICIPANTS Sl. No Name of the Participant Male /Female Occupation 1 Ghairatova Mahbuba Female Head of District Land Committee 2 Ahmadov Komil Male Land Management Specialist 3 Qaraev Tohir Male Head of dairy farm 4 Salimov Shahobiddin Male Head of DF 5 Melikova Rukhsatoy Female Housewife 6 Ashurova Tojinisso Female Housewife 7 Ikromova Muharram Female Farmer 8 Ustoeva Shahlo Female Housewife 9 Kholova Melikoy Female Farmer 10 Salimova Tojinisso Female Farmer 11 Huseynova Muharram Female Farmer 12 Naftulloeva Habiba Female Entrepreneur 13 Nurova Tojinisso Female Farmer 14 Barotov Qosim Male Farmer 15 Safarov Salom Male Farmer 16 Jalilov Tura Male Entrepreneur 17 Aliev Murodali Male Farmer 18 Qosimov Mannon Male Farmer 19 Odinaev Tojiddin Male Farmer 20 Davlatov Said Male Farmer 21 Kholov Azim Male Farmer 22 Roziev Maruf Male Farmer 23 Ochildiev Hakim Male Farmer 24 Khojamov Muhammadi Male Farmer 25 Karomatov Fazliddin Male Farmer 26 Juraev Zikrullo Male Farmer 27 Abdurashidov Abdujalil Male Farmer 70

84 Consultation- 3 Name of the Village:Choryakkoron Name of the Jamoat:Choryakkoron Name of the District/Rayon:Rudaki Number of Participants:33 Male: 8 Female: 25 Date: 6 April 2009 Time:1100 hours LIST OF PARTICIPANTS Sl. No Name of the Participant Male /Female Occupation 1 Yusupov Mahmadrahim Male Deputy District Chairman 2 Qaraboev Bahriddin Male Head of Choryakkoron Jamoat 3 Sharipov Kholmahmad Male Land Planning Specialist 4 Norov Azam Male Deputy Head of Jamoat 5 Sheraliev Sadriddin Male Farmer 6 Sulaymonov Olim Male Jamoat Chief Accountant 7 Alieva Sanoat Female Deputy Head of Jamoat 8 Aralova Abrinisso Female Jamoat HR Specialist 9 Barotova Jamila Female Jamoat Secretary 10 Raupova Rano Female Director of Secondary Schooll 11 Mirali Mahmadaliev Male Zafar village/mahalla leader 12 Saidahmadov Siyarsho Male Uchqul village leader 13 Roibov Yoqub Male Teacher 14 Nazarov Faizali Male Head of DF 15 Safaraliev Sherali Male Deputy Mahalla ARmughon 16 Majidov Muzaffar Male Raisi Armughon 17 Nurov Safarali Male Chavliboi Leader 18 Saidov Salim Male Gizhdalobod Leader 19 Qadamova Oliha Female Farmer 20 Soibnazarova Sojida Female Deputat from mahalla 21 Ismoilov Sh Male DF Head 22 Umarov Sattor Male farmer 23 Melikov Dustmurod Male DF 24 Boboev Khudoydod Male Zafar Mahalla leader 25 Niyozov Ibod Male Deputy Zafar leader 26 Khiusaev Rustam Male Ispechak 27 Shukurov Rustam Male Director of secondary school67 28 Shukurov Abdullo Male statistics 29 Siddiqov Hamroh Male Choryakkoron dara leader 30 Naimov Samariddin Male farmer 31 Ruzieva Khadicha Female farmer 32 Rajabova Idimoh Female farmer 33 Najmiddinov Foteh Male farmer 71

85 Consultation- 4 Name of the Village: Kommuna Name of the Jamoat: Name of the District/Rayon:Tursunzade Number of Participants: 14 Male: 9 Female: 5 Date: 5 March 2009 Time:1400 hours LIST OF PARTICIPANTS Sl. No Name of the Participant Male /Female Occupation 1 Nurmatov Urunboy Male First Deputy District Chairman 2 Alieva Tursunoy Female Farmer 3 Homidova Nazarvi Female Farmer 4 Saidov Abduvohid Male Farmer 5 Zaidulloeva Lutfiya Female Farmer 6 Karimov Halim Male Farmer 7 Azizbekov Khudoydod Male Farmer 8 Karimova Sarvarkhon Female Specialist 9 Hikmatova Shoira Female Specialist 10 Bahrullo Male Land Management Specialist 11 Ashurov Safarali Male Farmer 12 Kholov Isroil Male Farmer 13 Shukurov Shukrullo Male Farmer 14 Rajabov Qurbonali Male Farmer Consultation-5 Name of District/Rayon: Shahrinav Number of Participants: 30 Date: 14 March 2010 Name Position 1 Kurbonov I.I. First Deputy Chairman of the Shahrinav 2 Gayratova M. Chairman of the district land committee 3 Nozimov H. Main architector of the district 4 Qudratov M. Director of the Construction committee 5 Mamataliev R Director Company Main Construction 6 Z. Fazliddin Head of the Investment Committee of the district 7 Aminov Abdunosir District resident 8 Bobonazarova Gulbahor District resident 9 Sultonova Melikoy District resident 10 Sobirova Zinnatoy District resident 72

86 11 Tosheva Ubayda District resident 12 Jalilon Abdugani District resident 13 Rahimova Tuybibi District resident 14 Rahimov Bahodur District resident 15 Zoirov Ahliddin District resident 16 Mukhtorov Abduali District resident 17 Zubaydulloev Ubaydullo District resident 18 Sa dulloev Chupon District resident 19 Huseynov Saidali District resident 20 Ashuron Rajab District resident 21 Sattorov Ayubjon District resident 22 Barotov Qosim District resident 23 Qurbonov Ikrom District resident 24 Sanginov M. District resident 25 Usmonov A/ District resident 26 Muminov Fattoh District resident 27 Rahimova Mastura District resident 28 Obidova Umirhol District resident 29 Kholikov Hasanjon District resident 30 Davlatov Abdujabbor District resident Consultation-6 Name of District/Rayon: Gissar Number of Participants: 30 Date: 15 March 2010 Name Position 1 Zinatov Amin District resident 2 Jonmahmadov Ubayd District resident 3 Sherov Sherali District resident 4 Sherov Umedjon District resident 5 Latipov Rahmatullo District resident 6 Ibronov Halim District resident 7 Mansurov Khursand District resident 8 Olimov Rasul District resident 9 Kholov Shamsullo District resident 10 Kholova Kholbibi District resident 11 Zinnatov Muboraksho District resident 12 Olimov Mirali District resident 13 Kobilov Abdusamad District resident 14 Kobilov Malik District resident 15 Zayniddinov Hasan District resident 16 Rahimov Tesha District resident 17 Naimov Said District resident 18 Rahimov Haidullo District resident 19 Jonmahmadov Udayd District resident 73

87 20 Ismoilov Ne mat District resident 21 Nazarov Tojiddin District resident 22 Azizov Umarali District resident 23 Kodirov Razok District resident 24 Kodirov Abdusattor District resident 25 Zinatov Amirshoh District resident 26 Mahmadov Yokub District resident 27 Mirzoeva Saybibi District resident 28 Raupov Abdurahmon District resident 29 Kanoatov Shafoat District resident 30 Ibodov Ne matullo District resident Consultation-7 Name of District/Rayon: Rudaki Number of Participants: 38 Date: 17 March 2010 Name Position 1 Odinaev Rahmatullo District resident 2 Barotov Davlatmurod District resident 3 Barotov Suhrob District resident 4 Mahmadov Hasan District resident 5 Hamdamov Aslan District resident 6 Komilov Egam District resident 7 Kenjaev Tavarali District resident 8 Mavlonova Safargul District resident 9 Mavlonov Abdurahmon District resident 10 Abdulloev Sulaymon District resident 11 Kenjaev Sherali District resident 12 Kenjaeva Nazokat District resident 13 Karomatov Manuchehr District resident 14 Karomatov Hikmatullo District resident 15 Ashurov Izatullo District resident 16 Subhonov Ne matullo District resident 17 Sharipov Toshmurod District resident 18 Sharipov Normurod District resident 19 Miraliev Homid District resident 20 Khudoyberdiev Sayfullo District resident 21 Usmonov Bobokalon District resident 22 Khudoyberdiev Khayrullo District resident 23 Khudoyberdiev Abdurahmon District resident 24 Egamov Ismoil District resident 25 Bobonazarov Olohnazar District resident 26 Buzbalaev Fayzullo District resident 27 Abrorov Saykhuja District resident 28 Yorov Sultonmurod District resident 29 Boev Gulmurod District resident 74

88 30 Madumarov Solehjon District resident 31 Davlatov Abdusalom District resident 32 Naimov Habibullo District resident 33 Amirshoeva Rukiyamoh District resident 34 Naimov Habibullo District resident 35 Amirshoeva Rukiyamoh District resident 36 Odinaeva Gulchehra District resident 37 Azizova Kurbongul District resident 38 Davlatov Murod District resident Summary of discussions with the representatives from local Hukumats located along the road Dushanbe Tursunzade Uzbekistan border with PIU representatives Meetings with all DPs were held once with the participation of Rayon authority representatives in each districts. Four times in total and the minutes recorded. Additionally, meetings with each Jamoat and each kishlak were held separately without minutes recorded as the meeting was in the field and in total: Rudaki 5 times, Gissar 7 times, in Shakhrinav 5 times, in Tursunzade 3 times. Stakeholders Purpose Method Representatives of Rudaki, Gissar, Shahrinav, Tursunzade Representatives from Jamoat of Gissar district Representatives of Jamoat of Rudaki district Representatives of Jamoat of Shahrinav district Representatives of Jamoat of Tursunzade district Population (members of Affected Households) along the Road Dushanbe-Tursunzade-Uzbekistan border from Evaluate general level of social understanding about highway importance under the Project as well as to improve understanding of local people. Evaluate general level of social understanding about highway importance under the Project as well as to improve understanding of local people. Evaluate general level of social understanding about highway importance under the Project as well as to improve understanding of local people Evaluate general level of social understanding about highway importance under the Project as well as to improve understanding of local people Evaluate general level of social understanding about highway importance under the Project as well as to improve understanding of local people List of affected property Issues about the price of affected objects ADB Resettlement Policy Representatives of local Hukumats were advised about the Road Rehabilitation Project Representatives of Jamoats of Gissar district Representatives of Jamoats of Rudaki district Representatives of Jamoats of Shahrinav district Representatives of Jamoats of Tursun-zade district Personal interview with affected households 75

89 Rudaki, Gissar, Shahrinav districts and Tursunzade city (that the main purpose is the protection of population needs) MEETING WITH RESETTLEMENT WORKING GROUP Date: 7 October 2009 Time: 9:35-12:05 Place: MOTC Conference Room 1 PIU Mr Hakimov Executive Director 2 Mr Muzaffar Resettlement Specialist 3 Mr Shkrillov 4 Design Institute Mr. Kurod Nasruddin 5 ADB Lanfranco Blanchetti Resettlement Specialist Ravelli 6 Gia HY Hong Project Team Leader 7 Fraser Thomas John Howse Consultant Team Leader 8 Stephen Eagle Consultant 9 Land Mapping / Mr Qubodov, Dushanbe Cadastrie, State Land Committee 10 Tursunzade Land Mr. Egan Berjiv, Main Tursunzade Committee Engineer 11 Mr Karimov, Engineer, 12 Gissar Ms Soliva, Chief Architect, Gissar 13 Rudaki Mr. Kubov, Architect (Not on land committee) 14 Director, Land Committee Rudaki Rudaki MEETING WITH RESETTLEMENT WORKING GROUP Date: 27 August 2010 Time: 9:00-12:30 Place: TJRM Conference Room Ref.# Name, Surname Position Location 1. F.Ismatov Deputy Chairman of Rudaki district Hukumat 2. S.Lolayerov Director of Technological Rudaki district Inventory Enterprise 3. H.Burkhonov Senior Architect Rudaki district 4. I.Akhtomov Chairman of Land Rudaki district Committee 5. I.Melikov Engineer of Technological Shahrinav district 76

90 Inventory Enterprise 6. K.Akhmatov Senior Specialist Land Shakhrinav district Committee 7. Ms.M.Bairatova Chairman of Local Land Shahrinav district Committee 8. H.Nozimov Senior Architect Shahrinav district 9. I.Kurbonov First Deputy Chairman of Shahrinav district Hukumat 10. N.Safarov Deputy Chairman of Tursunzade city Hukumat 11. S.Abdusalami Chairman of Local Land Tursunzade city Committee 12. R.Kalonov Senior Architect Tursunzade city 13 I.Egamberdiev Senior Engineer Tursunzade city Technological Inventory Enterprise 14. D.Khamroev Engineer Technological Tursunzade city Inventory Enterprise 15. H.Boboev Director Technological Gissar district Inventory Enterprise 16. I.Muhtoramov Chairman of Local Land Gissar district Committee 17. A.Hafizov First Deputy Chairman of Gisssar District Hukumat 18. Sh.Rustamov Acting Senior Architect Gissar district ADB 1. Ms.HY Hong Team Leader 2. Mr. Jose Tiburcio Nicolas Resettlement Specialist 3. Ms M Yap Legal counsel PIU MOTC 1. M.Mirzoev Resettlement Specialist 2. Ms.D.Yakubova Translator Summary of the Meeting 1. The ADB mission (resettlement specialist) described a number of key points in ADB s Safeguards Policy Statement (2009) focusing on compensation at replacement cost, compensation/assistance even to those without sufficient legal rights to land, and requirement to complete compensation and assistance to displaced persons prior to commencement of civil works. 2. The WG members confirmed their understanding of replacement cost and clarified that the valuation of structures have been revised to remove the depreciation adjustments previously made by the Rayon Commissions. 3. Representatives from the District Commissions clarified that there are only 36 affected businesses (not 43). The operations of the additional 7 businesses earlier mentioned will not be affected. Only auxilliary structures in their plots (i.e. fence, borders) will be affected. Business 77

91 activities of these 7 shops are not expected to be disrupted from the civil works. Their compensation will be limited to impacts on structures. Hence, these 7 businesses will no longer be included in the discussion in the LARP section on business losses. 4. On allocation and transfer of land use rights, the WG clarified that the only way a household can have a replacement home plot is through the District Land Committee. Under the current policy and legal environment, cash compensation will not enable households to obtain alternative plot. Plot allocation by the District Land Committee is the only viable option to assist households and shops that need to relocate. However, this will require the issuance of a President decree. 5. PIU clarified that of the 20 households whose residential structures will be affected, 6 households (not 5) will require assistance in obtaining replacement land. These affected households will lose between sqm of home plot. Replacement plot to be provided will have an average area of 600 sqm, (based on current practice) even for those losing less than 600 sqm. 6. PIU also explained that there are a number of affected households who have requested their respective hukumats (district governments) to allocate the vacant lot adjacent to their remaining plot as replacement for their affected land. This will be further assessed and reflected into the LARP. Moreover, some households with multiple families (with married children) request for an additional home plot as replacement so that some families can move out and establish their own house. 7. The President is currently considering to provide replacement home plots (with an average size of 600 sqm each) to all the 20 households whose houses will be affected. PIU has submitted the list of these 20 households to the Office of the President. A Presidential Decree is expected to be issued on 2 September It was clarified that replacement land will have to be of equal value as the affected land. In the case of residential land, the plot should have comparable access to employment and production opportunities, civil infrastructure and community services. Related to this, a field visit will be conducted by the ADB Resettlement Specialist on 30 August 2010 to initially review the potential/proposed replacement plots to be provided to households requiring relocation. The PIU and the Working Group will prepare a location map of the replacement plots. 9. The ADB Project Team Leader shared the result of a recent meeting with staff from the Office of the President on compensation for minor land acquisition. In that meeting, it was recommended that instead of using the terminology "compensation of residential/commercial land", the term "allowance for the loss (termination) of land use right" will be used in order not to violate the principle of State ownership of land as provided in the Constitution. Since land use right is not the same as ownership, an appropriate valuation methodology needs to be made. 10. The ADB proposed methodology of using prices of privately-owned lands in neighboring countries is not acceptable. The government will not have solid ground for adopting the $5.7 78

92 per sqm unit price derived from the rapid pricing methodology of privately-owned lands presented by ADB. The only available reference that can be used in the country at the moment is the existing land lease/rental rates in the project area which is currently assessed at $1,000 per hectare annually. By applying a common amortization rate of 25 years, a unit rate of $2.5 per sqm was derived. Reaction/feedback was sought from the WG. 11. PIU responded that the interviews they made to a number of APs on the amount they would be willing to accept as compensation for their loss of residential/commercial land also came out with figures around $ Full fledged wider consultation on $2.5 per sqm will be held in September ADB staff (Farrukh Nuriddinov) will be present for each meeting for each district. 13. Copies of the revised draft LARP will be shared with the WG for comments and endorsement. Once the LARP is endorsed by the Government and approved by ADB, a summary of the LARP will need to be disseminated among the APs through the distribution of pamphlets. 79

93 APPENDIX 3: DRAFT TERMS OF REFERENCE FOR RESETTLEMENT SPECIALIST UNDER PROJECT MANAGEMETN CONSULTING FIRM The Consultants will primarily update existing LARP in the detailed design stage and will provide capacity building training on LAR issues to PIU. Specific tasks include: 1. Assist the PIU/MOTC in coordinating all social issues and ensuring that project comply with Government and ADB social safeguards; 2. Adjust and Finalize the LARP based on an updated impact assessment during detailed design stage; 3. Carry out additional survey if required ; 4. Work closely with the PIU/MOTC and with other concerned government agencies for carrying out the survey; 5. Update the cost if required based on the detailed design; 6. Prepare site specific micro plan for shifting of the APs based on the principle of land for land compensation; 7. The Consultants will coordinate and provide assistance to nongovernmental organizations engaged to assist in implementing the LARP; 8. The consultant will be responsible for imparting training (in-house as well as on-thejob) to the PIU resettlement Specialist and also other concerned agencies related to LAR activities. Training will cover the following topics; i). ADB Safeguard Policy Statement (2009) ii). Principles and procedures of land acquisition; iii). Public consultation and participation; iv). Entitlements and compensation & assistance disbursement mechanisms; v). Grievance redress; vi). Implementation Mechanism of LARP and vii). Monitoring of resettlement operations. 80

94 APPENDIX 4: DRAFT TOR FOR INDEPENDENT MONITOR (IM) A. Objective/Purpose of the Assignment 1. Monitoring is an integral part of land acquisition and resettlement (LAR) process. The agency will be involved in ongoing monitoring of resettlement implementation. The objectives of the Independent Monitor (IM) are to review implementation and assess the (i) achievement of LAR objectives, (ii) changes in living standards and livelihoods and restoration of economic and social base of the displaced persons (DPs), (iii) the effectiveness, impact, and sustainability of entitlements, and (iv) need for further mitigating measures, if any. IM should also enable the executing agency (EA) to make timely decisions on corrective measures needed to implement the land acquisition and resettlement plan (LARP) effectively and learn strategic lessons for future policy formulation and planning. B. Qualifications 2. The selected organization should be of high professional standing and have a strong track record in the field of social development and resettlement. It should also have a proven record in project monitoring and be able to demonstrate adequate resources. C. Scope of Work 3. The major tasks expected from the independent monitor are (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (viii) (ix) Review and verify internal monitoring systems and findings. Conduct independent investigations of project implementation, including the Project Implementation Unit (PIU), local offices, and consultations with village leaders, and affected people, especially women and vulnerable groups. Prepare independent reports based on monitoring visits. Suggest major recommendations for remedial actions. Identify lessons learned. Maintain database of independent surveys. Suggest remedial actions with time-based outputs. Certify compliance with requirements of LARP. Share the major lessons from the process both in terms of success and failure. D. Detailed Tasks 4. Prior to commencement, prepare a monitoring and evaluation plan giving details on (i) Aim and scope of monitoring system Setting up the objectives of monitoring Defining the monitoring system and monitoring cycle 81

95 (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (viii) (ix) (x) (xi) Defining the scope of monitoring Monitoring strategy. The general approach to be used to monitor activities and results ensuring participation of all stakeholders, especially women and vulnerable groups. Project results. A summary of the major project activities, expected results, and the indicators to be used to monitor the progress and achievement of results. Defining and selecting indicators Identify key indicators to be monitored Indicators for each stage of project implementation Gender-disaggregated indicators Select only those which are simple, specific, and verifiable Collection and Analysis of Data Method of data collection Sampling (20% of displaced persons) Analysis Verify the internal monitoring process and reporting by executing agency (EA/MOTC) through field visits and independent investigations. Assess the extent to which the resettlement plan is being followed and objectives being met. Institutional arrangements Adequacy of the Management Information System Payment of compensation, adequacy of budget, and timeliness of payment Land readjustments Consultation and information dissemination Preparation and adequacy of resettlement sites House construction Provision of employment, its adequacy, and income levels Training Gender impacts Rehabilitation of vulnerable groups Infrastructure repair, relocation, or replacement Enterprise relocation, compensation, and its adequacy Transition allowances Monitor the different stages of the project with specific and need-based framework. Monitor the quality, effectiveness, efficiency, and sustainability of the LAR efforts. Monitor the process undertaken by the Ministry of Transportation and Communications (MOTC) for implementing LARP and develop a framework for process monitoring. Highlight the major problems being faced and limitations of implementing the LARP and identify corrective measures needed to implement LAR effectively. 82

96 E. Methodology (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) Study the baseline data on income and expenditure, occupational and livelihood patterns, arrangements for use of common property, social organization, leadership patterns, community organizations, and cultural parameters from the available reports. Identify an appropriate set of indicators for gathering and analyzing information on LAR impacts, the indicators shall include but not be limited to issues such as payment of compensation, relocation, and resettlement assistance, delivery of entitlement packages, restoration of income, and living standards, level of satisfaction by the affected people, and the quality of resettlement operations. Review results of internal monitoring and verify claims through random checking at the field level to assess whether LAR objectives have been generally met. Involve the affected people and community groups in assessing the impact of resettlement for monitoring and evaluation purposes. Conduct both individual and community level impact analysis through the use of formal and informal surveys, key informant interviews, focus group discussions, community public meetings, and in-depth case studies of affected people from various social classes (e.g. scheduled caste, scheduled tribes, other backward castes) to assess the impact of resettlement. Identify the strengths and weaknesses of the LARP objectives and approaches, implementation strategies, including institutional issues, and provides suggestions for improvements in future ADB-funded resettlement planning and implementation. F. Reporting Requirements The IM is expected to submit to PMU the following deliverables: (i) An Inception Report and detailed Work Plan including draft outlines for various reports (including Baseline Survey Report, LARP Implementation Review Quarterly Report, LARP Final Compliance Report, Post-LARP implementation evaluation Report), 1 month upon signing of the contract; (ii) Baseline Survey Report (iii) Quarterly LARP Implementation Review Report (iv) LARP Final Compliance Report (v) Post-LARP implementation evaluation Report (1 year after completion of LARP implementation) 83

97 A. Households Losing Agricultural Land Road Section 2 Name of Head of Household APPENDIX 5: LIST OF AFFECTED HOUSEHOLDS Household Size (Persons) Area Affected (sq m) Agreed annual crop value Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Allowance for Severely Affected HH Allowance for Vulnerable HH Total Compensation Rudaki District Asrorov Sharif Асроров Шариф Davlatov Давлатов Sharifboy Шарифбой Egamov Ismoil Эгамов Исмоил Hojiev Ходжиев Курбонали Qurbonali Jobirov Джибиров Каромат Karomat Kabirov Zafar Кабиров Зафар Miraliev Миралиев Mamadzohir Махмадзохир Naimov Наимов Насрулло Nasrullo Najmiddinov Наджимиддинов Khurshed Хуршед Qaraboev Sadriddin Арабоев Садриддин Gissar District Akobirov Акобиров Саидамир Saidamir Ashurov Ашуров Хасанбек Hasanbek Ashurov S. Ашуров С Ashurov Sh. Ашуров Ш Emomova Эмомова Иронби

98 Name of Head of Household Household Size (Persons) Area Affected (sq m) Agreed annual crop value Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Allowance for Severely Affected HH Allowance for Vulnerable HH Total Compensation Ironbi Fozilov Фозилов Ашурали Ashurali Ghiyosova Гиесова Марзия Marziya Ibrohimov Ihom Иброхимов Ильхом Ihronov Z. Ихронов З Imonov Имонов Мирзоназар Mirzonazar Kazakova M. Казакова М Melikov Amon Меликов Амон Nematov Нематов Каноат Qanoat Rahmonov Рахмонов Атахуджа Atakhuja Saidov Саидов Абдуманнон Abdumannon Sharipova Шарипова Сангиной Sanginoy Solehov Солехов Набиджон Nabijon Yahyoev Яхъеев Косым Qosim Zakirov Nabi Закиров Наби

99 Road Section 3 Name of Head of Household Household Size (Persons) Area Affected (sq m) Agreed annual crop value Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Allowance for Severely Affected HH Allowance for Vulnerable HH Total Compensation Gissar District Abdulloev Абдуллоев Hikmat Хикмат Ahmadov Азмадов Abdurahim Абдурахим Amonov Haqrizo Амонов Накризо Azimov Ismat Азимов Исмат Azimov Izatullo Азимов Изатулло Azimov Азимов Nusratullo Нустратулло Achilova Kholbibi Азимова Холбиби Boboev Abdullo Бобоев Абдулло Boev Zikriyo Боев Зикрие Boeva Bunavsha Боева Бунавша Chelonov Khasan DF Haidar Mirov Dodov Jamolidin Dostieva Fotima Eshmahmadov Dodarbek Fatulloev Kurbon Ghafurov Bekmurod Hamdamov Akbar Челонов Хасан ДФ Хайдар Миров Додов Джамолидин Достиева Фотима Эшмахмадов Додарбек Фатуллоев Курбон. Гафуров Бекмурод Хамдамов Акбар

100 Name of Head of Household Household Size (Persons) Area Affected (sq m) Agreed annual crop value Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Allowance for Severely Affected HH Allowance for Vulnerable HH Total Compensation Hasanov Хасанов Alimardon Алимардон Hasanov Samad Хасанов Самад Hikmatov Хикматов Oyatullo Оятулло Hikmatova Хикматова Halima Халима Holov Sulton Холов Султон Ibrohimov Ilhom Иброхимов Ильхом Independence Фруктовый Сад Fruit Orchard Независимости Jabarova Izatoy Джаборова Изатой Jalilov Salom Джалилов Салом Kholmurodov Холмуродов Rahim Рахим Kurbonov Курбонов Toshali Тошали Kurbonova Курбонова Zubaida Зубайда Mahmadnazarov Махмадназаров G. Г Maksudov Anor Максудов Анор Mansurov Мансуров Khurshedmurov Хуршедмурод Masurov Zafar Масуров Зафар Mirov Nasriddin Миров Насриддин Mirzoev Мирзоев Mirzomurod Мирзомурод Mudinov Nazar Мудинов Назар

101 Name of Head of Household Household Size (Persons) Area Affected (sq m) Agreed annual crop value Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Allowance for Severely Affected HH Allowance for Vulnerable HH Total Compensation Nematov Nemat Нематов Немат Nosirova Носирова Hysniya Хусния Nozimov Saifullo Нозимов Сайфулло Rahimov Рахимов Abdurashid Абдурашид Rahimov Рахимов Tojiddin Тоджиддин Rahimova Рахимова Davlatbib Давлатбиби Rajabov Hamza Раджабов Хамза Rasulov Расулов Mahmud Махмуд Saidov Janon Саидов Джанон Saidova Salima Саидова Салима Saifiddinova Сайфиддинова Anorgul Аноргуль Saydulloev Сайдуллоев Bahrullo Бахрулло Sharipov Шарипов Rahmon Рахмон Sharipova Шарипова Fatima Фатима Sharipova G Шарипова Г Sharipova Шарипова Gulnora Гульнора Sobirov Ziyorat Собиров Зиерат Solehova Holesa Солехова Холиса Tabarova Altin Табарова Алтын

102 Name of Head of Household Household Size (Persons) Area Affected (sq m) Agreed annual crop value Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Allowance for Severely Affected HH Allowance for Vulnerable HH Total Compensation Tolibov Ghiyos Толибов Гиез Umedov Mirzo Умедов Мирзо Urokov Khusein Уроков Хусейн Usmonova Усмонова Shahri Шахри Vatan Кооператив Cooperative Ватан Yusupov Юсупов Inoyatullo Иноятулло Zaidullaeva Anor Зайдуллаева Анор Shakhrinav District Ayubov Аюбов Nusratullo Нусратулло Barakatulloi Баракатуллой Marufkhuja Маруфхуджа Bobokhonov Бобохонов Umarali Умарали Davlatov Said Давлатов Саид Eshonqulova Z. Эшонкулова З Hikmatov A. Хикматов А Isoev Mahkam Исоев Махкам Kamolov F. Камолов Ф Karimov N. Каримов Н Karomatov Кароматов Ubaydullo Убайдулло Komilova S. Комилова С Mahmadov Махмадов Fathuddin Фатхуддин Mahmadov Махомодов Sadriddin Садриддин Mahmudova L. Махмудова Л Ochildiev Hakim Очилдиев

103 Name of Head of Household Household Size (Persons) Area Affected (sq m) Agreed annual crop value Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Allowance for Severely Affected HH Allowance for Vulnerable HH Total Compensation Хаким Ochildiev S Очилдиев С Ortiqova Ортыкова Mukarram Мукаррам Salimov Салимов Shahobiddin Шахобиддин Sharipov T. Шарипов Т Soliev A. Солиев А Taghoymurodov Тагоймуродов H. Х Tilloev Shurat Тиллоев Шухрат Tursunov A Турсунов A Zokirov Muqim Зокиров Муким

104 Road Section 4 Name of Head of Household Household Size (Persons) Area Affected (sq m) Agreed annual crop value Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Allowance for Severely Affected HH Allowance for Vulnerable HH Total Compensation Tursunzade District Abdulhaitov Абдулхаитов Hakim Хаким Abdulloev Абдуллоев Uroq Урок Ashurov Ашуров Subhon Субхон Boboev Бобоев Khurshed Хуршед Boboev Safar Бобоев Сафар Buriev Буриев Mamatqul Маматкул Buriev Sulton Буриев Султон DF Ghufron Гуфрон Haytaliev Хаяталиев Sayfi Сайфи Hikmatov Хикматов Jabborov Джаборов Karim Карим Khojaev Ходжаев Fazliddin азлиддин Khollov Холов Mingtut Мингтут Mamirov Мамиров Ravshan Равшан Mirzoev Мирзоев Alijon Алиджон Muminov Муминов Malik Малик Muzaffarov Музаффаров

105 Name of Head of Household Buri Muzaffarov Nabi Otaboev Ahtam Rajabov Avaz Rajabova Khumor Saidmurodov Ali Sanginov Rajabali Sattorov Ismat Sayfulloeva Rayhon Zabirov Tohir Бури Музаффаров Наби Отабоев Ахтам Раджабов Аваз Раджабова Хумор Саидмуродов Али Сангинов Раджабали Сатторов Исмат Сайфуллоева Райхон Забиров Тохир Household Size (Persons) Area Affected (sq m) Agreed annual crop value Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Allowance for Severely Affected HH Allowance for Vulnerable HH Total Compensation

106 Road Section 5 Name of Head of Household Tursunzade District Akhmedov Khurshed Ахмедов Хуршед Huseynov Хусейнов Qodirjon Кодирджон Madrahimov Мадрахимов Murod Мурод Sodiqova Содикова Tojikhon Тоджикхон Taghoeva Тагоева Momokhol Момохол Household Size (Persons) Area Affected (sq m) Agreed annual crop value Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Allowance for Severely Affected HH Allowance for Vulnerable HH Total Compensation

107 B. Households Losing Residential/Commercial Lands, Structures and Buildings Road Section 2: Rudaki District Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Land Area (m 2 ) Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Odinaev Rahmatullo Одинаев Рахматулло Barotov Davlatmurod Баротов Давлатмурод replacement plot (tbd) replacement plot (tbd) 53 82, , Barotov Suhrob Баротов Сухроб , Mahmadov Hasan Махмадов Хасан , , Hamdamov Aslan Хамдамов Аслан , , Komilov Egam Комилов Эгам , , Kenjaev Tavarali Кенджаев Таварали , , Mavlonova Safargul Мавлонова Сафаргуль replacement plot (tbd) , , Mavlonov Abdurahmon Мавлонов Абдурахмон , Abdulloev Sulaymon Абдуллоев Сулаймон ,

108 Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Land Area (m 2 ) Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Traffic police post Пост ГАИ ,577.0 Kenjaev Sherali Кенджаев Шерали , Kenjaeva Nazokat Кенджаева Назокат , Karomatov Manuchehr Karomatov Hikmatullo Кароматов Манучехр Кароматов Хикматулло , , , Ashurov Izzatullo Ашуров Иззатулло , , Subhonov Nematullo Субхонов Нематулло Sharipov Toshmurod Шарипов Тошмурод , , , , Sharipov Normurod Шарипов Нормурод , , Mosque Мечеть Miraliev Homid Миралиев Хомид Khudoyberdiev Sayfullo Худойбердиев Сайфулло , , , Usmonov Bobokalon Усмонов ,

109 Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Land Area (m 2 ) Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Khudoyberdiev Khayrullo Khudoyberdiev Abdurahmon Бобокалон Худойбердиев Хайрулло Худойбердиев Абдурахмон , , , Egamov Ismoil Эгамов Исмоил , Bobonazarov Allohnazar Buzbalov Fayzullo Бобоназаров Аллохназар Бузбалов Файзулло , Abrorov Saykhuja Аброров Сайхуджа , , Yorov Sultonmurod Еров Султонмурод Boev Gulmurod Боев Гульмурод , Madumarov Solehjon Мадумаров Солехджон Davlatov Abdusalom Давлатов Абдусалом Naimov Habibullo Наимов Хабибулло

110 Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Land Area (m 2 ) Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Amirshoeva Ruqiyamoh Амиршоева Рукиямох , Odinaeva Gulchehra Одинаева Гульчехра , Azizova Qurbongul Азизова Курбонгуль Davlatov Murod Давлатов Мурод , Subtotal: Road Section 2: Rudaki District 7, , , , , ,474.0 Road Section 2: Gissar District Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Allowance Land for Loss of Area (m 2 ) Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Kholov Shamsullo Холов Шамсулло Kholova Kholbibi Холова Холбиби , , Zinnatov Muboraksho Зиннатов Муборакшо

111 Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Land Area (m 2 ) Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Olimov Mirali Олимов Мирали , Qobilov Abdusamad Кобилов Абдусамад , , Qobilov Malik Кодиров Малик , Zayniddinov Hasan Зайниддинов Хасан , Rahimov Tesha Рахимов Теша Naimov Said Наимов Саид , , Gissar Rayon Гиссарский Район 10 32,090.2 Rahimov Handullo Рахимов Хандулло , , Jonmahmadov Ubayd Джонмахмадов Убайд replacement land (tbd) 83 36, Ismoilov Nemat Исмоилов Немат , , Nazarov Tojiddin Назаров Тоджиддин , Azizov Umarali Азизов Умарали , , Qodirov Razzoq Кодиров Раззок 16 and , ,

112 Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Land Area (m 2 ) Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Qodirov Abdusattor Кодиров Абдусаттор , Zinnatov Amirshoh Зиннатов Амиршо replacement land (800m 2 ) 38 18, , Mahmadov Yoqub Махмадов Екуб Mirzoeva Saybibi Мирзоева Сайбиби , Raupov Abdurahmon Рауфов Абдурахмон Rauov Abdusattor Рауфов Абдусаттор Qanoatov Shafoat Каноатов Шафоат , , Ibodob Nematullo Ибодов Нематулло Mirova Rafoat Мирова Рафоат , , Sherov Sherali Шеров Шерали , , Sherov Amirali Шеров Амирали , Sherov Mirzojon Шеров Мирзоджон , Sherov Umed Шеров Умед ,

113 Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Land Area (m 2 ) Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Saidov Akram Саидов Акрам , , Latipov Rahmatullo Латипов Рахматулло , Yatimov Abdullo Ятимов Абдулло , , Buriev Haytali Буриев Хаятали , Sattorov Huseyn Сатторов Хусейн , Sattorov Shamsiddin Сатторов Шамсиддин , Olimov Rasul Олимов Расул , , Safarov Mutair Сафаров Мутаир , Safarov Mashrab Сафаров Машраб Sharipov Sunnat Шарипов Суннат , Sharipov Habibullo Шарипов Хабибулло , Isoev Sadriddin Исоев Садриддин Saidov Rizo Саидов Ризо Nabiev Shohiardon Набиев Шохиардон

114 Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Land Area (m 2 ) Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Imomov Nazar Имомов Назар , , Bobiev Zafar Бобиев Зафар , , Donaeva Zebogul Донаева Зебогуль , Ibronov Hakim Ibronov Halim Ибронов Халим replacement land (800m2) 71 22, Sayfiddinov Muminjon Khudoynazarov Yunus Сайфиддинов Мумиджон Худойназаров Юнус , , , Norova Qumri Норова Кумри , Subtotal: Road Section 2: Gissar District 9, , , ,232 44, ,

115 Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Land Area (m 2 ) Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Road Section 3: Gissar District Rajabov Sadriddin Раджабов Садриддин Qurbonov Abdusalom Курбонов Абдусалом Shodmonova Zaynura Шодмонова Зайнура , , Nematov Karomat Нематов Каромат , , Miraliev B Миралиев Б , Kenjaev A Кенджаев A , Rahimov A ,404.1 Boboev A Бобоев A , Kabirov F Кабиров Ф , Homidov S Хомидов S , Saidov S Саидов S , Huseynov S Хусейнов S , Boev Kh Боев Х ,

116 Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Land Area (m 2 ) Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Traffic police post #27 Пост ГАИ# ,146.4 Sadriddinov A Садриддинов A replacement land (tbd) , Cemetery Кладбище ,651.5 Haydar Mirov Хайдар Миров , , Iskandarov Искандаров , Mansurov Khursand Мансуров Хурсанд replacement land (800m 2 ) , Aliev S Алиев S , Sadulloev M Садуллоев M Sattorov I Сатторов И Hakimov A Хакимов A , , Qurbonov A Курбонов A , , Sadulloev Садуллоев , , , Bobomurodov Бобомуродов Subtotal: Section 3: Gissar District 4, , ,039, , ,

117 Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Land Area (m 2 ) Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Road Section 3: Shakhrinav District Nasriddinov Zulfiqor Насриддинов Зульфикор Vahobov Abdullo Вахобов Абдулло Huadov Nematullo Худов , Mihtojev Михтоджев , Hakimov Toshir Хакимов Тошир , Juraev Zikrullo Джураев Зикрулло , , Mirzoev Rustam Мирзоев Рустам , Mavlonov Doniyor Мавлонов Дониер Boboev Nurmahmad Бобоев Нурмахмад Alimardonov Bahodur Алимардонов Баходур Salimov Muzaffar Kamolov Fakhriddin Салимов Музаффар Камолов Фахриддин ,

118 Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Land Area (m 2 ) Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Nematov Rajab Нематов Раджаб Qaraev Tohir Караев Тохир , Muhiddinova Mohira Мухиддинова Мохира , Barotov Qosim Баротов Косим, R , Chuzi jamoat Джамоат Чузи Shukurova Sarvar Шукурова Сарвар , Negmatov Daler Негматов Далер , Hanjarov Hamza Ханджаров Хамза , Khushmurodov Aziz Хушмуродов Азиз , Kasirov Abduqahhor Касыров Абдукаххор , Qodirov Habibullo Кодиров Хабибулло , Kholov Sanginmurod Холов Сангимурод , Davlatov A Давлатов А , Rahmonov Рахмонов ,

119 Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Land Area (m 2 ) Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Mahmadullo Махмадулло Akramov Atokhon Акрамов Атохон , Umronov Salohiddin Умронов Салохиддин Rahimov Pirimqul Рахимов Пиримкул Gulov Ghayrat Гулов Гайрат Halimov Anvarjon Халимов Анварджон , Boboaliev Qurbon Бобоалиев Курбон , Kholboboev Ghaffor Холбобоев Гаффор Rahimov Abdughaffor Рахимов Абдугаффор , , Odinaev Ubaydullo Одинаев Убайдулло Rajabov Maruf Раджабов Маруф Juraqulov Sherali Джуракулов Шерали

120 Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Land Area (m 2 ) Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Saidov Ghaybullo Саидов Гайбулло , Davlatov Malik Давлатов Малик Safarova Saodat Сафарова Саодат Bafoev Abdurahmon Бафоев Абдурахмон , , Ayubov Sadriddin Аюбов Садриддин , , Kholiqov Bahriddin Холиков Бахриддин , Jalilov Tura Джалилов Тура replacement plot (tbd) , Abdulloeva Gulsara Абдуллоева Гульсара , Sharipov Rahmon Шарипов Рахмон , , Boronov Ismatullo Abdulloeva Misqol Боронов Исматулло Абдуллоева Мискол , , , , Boboev Bahrullo Бобоев Бахрулло ,

121 Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Land Area (m 2 ) Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Mirzoev Hasan Мирзоев Хасан Donchik Aleksandr Дончик Александр Boboshoev Ahmad Бобошоев Ахмад , , Qaramirzoeva Orzu Караимрзоева Орзу replacement plot (800m 2 ) 36 12, , Khojamov Murodali Ходжамов Муродалли , Subtotal: Section 3 - Shakhrinav District 7, , , , , ,164.0 Road Section 4: Shakhrinav District Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Allowance Land for Loss of Area (m 2 ) Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Qurbonova Gulbahor Курбонова Гульбахор , Qurbonov Ashur Курбонов Ашур replacement plot (800m 2 ) , ,

122 Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Land Area (m 2 ) Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Eshonov Hamroh Эшонов Хамрох , , , Aminov Ilhom Аминов Ильхом replacement plot (tbd) , Roziev Maruf Розиев Маруф , Ashurov Boboqul Ашуров Бобокул , , Kholova Melikoy Холова Меликой , Roziev Ahliddin Розиев Ахлиддин , Aminov Vali Аминов Вали Davlatov Yunus Давлатов Юнус replacement plot (800m 2 ) , Rahimov Aminjon Рахиомв Аминджон , , , Shohimardonov Olimjon Шохимардонов Олимджон , , Muzaffarov Umar Музаффаров Умар , , Rashidov Abduhalim Рашидов Абдухалим , , Negmartov Alijon Негматов Алиджон , , ,

123 Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Land Area (m 2 ) Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Yorov Said Еров Саид , , Yorova Shamigul Ерова Шамигуль , , Odinaev Murodali Одинаев Муродали , , Odinaev Tojiddin Одинаев Тоджиддин , , Ustoeva Shahlo Устоева Шахло , Gaafurov Saidhosha ,360.0 Subtotal: Section 4 Shakhrinav District 6, , , , ,778 Section 4: Tursunzade District Kholov Isroil Холов Исроил replacement plot (tbd) 61 5, Tojikmatlubot, Тоджикматлубот, Huseynov Bakhtiyor Хусейнов Бахтиер , Mirsharipov Mullo Boboev Boborajab Миршарипов Мулло Бобоев Бобораджаб , , , ,

124 Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Land Area (m 2 ) Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Bobosaidov Haitmurod Бобосаидов Хаитмурод , , Zabirov Tohir Забиров Тохир , , Muhibulloev Ahmad Мухибуллоев Ахмад , , Jumaev Mavjud Джумаев Мавджуд , , Jalilov Nematullo Джалилов Нематулло , Ilyasova Zikamo Илясова Зикамо , Ilyasov Nazriddin Илясов Назриддин , Ilyasova Khayriniso Илясова Хайринисо , Kamolova Khosiyat Камолова Хосият , Kandov Sadridin Кандов Садридин , Zaydulloeva Lutfia Karimova Abruniso Зайдулоева Лютфия Кариомва Абдунисо , , ,

125 Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Land Area (m 2 ) Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Kamolov Zayniddin Камолов Зайниддин , Ismatov Huseyn Исматов Хусейн , Ashurov Zarobsho Ашуров Заробшо Nurov Muhtado Нуров Мухтадо , Kodirov Kumri Кодиров Кумри , Sherov Abdufatoh Шеров Абдуфатох Nazirov Sherali Назиров Шерали Mahmudov Tolib Махмудов Толиб Obidov Toshmurod Обидов Тошмурод , Sanginov Rajabali Сангинов Раджабали , , Rajabov Avazmurod Раджабов Авазмурод Safoev Ahliddin Сафоев Ахлиддин Jalolov Umarali Джалолов Умарали , , Anorov Said Аноров Саид ,

126 Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Land Area (m 2 ) Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Boborajabova Khoharkhon Бобораджабова Хохархон , Jalolova Adolat Джалолова Адолат , , Hafizov Abduvohid Хафизов Абдувохид , Tokhtaeva Yorkinoy Тохтаева Еркиной , Nurov Tolibjon Нуров Толибджон , , Saidjafarova Najofmoh Саиджафарова Наджофохмох , Khidirov Akbarali Кидиров Акбарали , , Boboev Safar Бобоев Сафар , , Jobirov Jomi Джобиров Джоми Abdulloev Idiboy Абдуллоев Идибой Komilov Mirzomidin Комилов Мирзомидин , Nazarov Hotam Назаров Хотам , , Karomat Каромат ,

127 Name of Head of Household Reference HH Size (No. of Persons) Affected Land Area (m 2 ) Allowance for Loss of Use Rights Houses, shops, sheds and out bldg Compensation for Loss of Building Walls and Fences (m) Compensation for Loss of Structure Allowance for Vulne rable HH Subtotal: Section 4 Tursunzade District 5, , , ,645 77, ,474 C. Households Losing Agricultural Crops on Residential / Commercial Land The following households have agricultural crops on residential/commercial land. However, their land is to be compensated at the agreed rate for commercial land. Road Section 2 Name of Head of Household Gissar District Kholov Shamsullo Kholova Kholbibi Qobilov Malik Холов Шамсулло Холова Холбиби Кобилов Малик D. Households Losing Businesses Name of Head of Household Business Type Annual Income / Compensation Rate Road Section 2 (Rudaki/Gissar Districts) 1. Davlatov Ibodullo Давлатов Ибодулло Fuel station 68, Khudoyberdiev Sayfullo Khudoyberdiev Сайфулло Shop (Food and manufactured goods) 3, Kabirov Zafar Кабиров Зафар Café / Canteen 3,

128 4. Odinaev Rahmatullo Одинаев Рахматулло Fuel station 71, Barotov Mavlon Баротов Мавлон Shop (Food and manufactured goods) 3, Mavlonov Abdurahmon Мавлонов Абдурахмон Shop (Food and manufactured goods) 3, Abdulloev Sulaymon Абдуллоев Сулаймон Shop (Food and manufactured goods) 15, Kenjaev Sherali Кенджаев Шерали Shop (Food and manufactured goods) 18, Kenjaeva Nazokat Кенджаева Назокат Shop (Food and manufactured goods) 3, Karomatov Hikmatullo Кароматов Хикматулло Shop (Food and manufactured goods) 3, Karomatov Manuchehr Кароматов Манучехр Shop (Food and manufactured goods) 18, Shafieva Mavluda Шафиева Мавлюда Fuel station 105,000 Road Section 3 (Gissar/Shakhrinav Districts) 1. Aminov Abdunosir Аминов Абдуносир Spare parts trade 12, Bobonazarova Gulbahor Бобоназарова Гульбахор Spare parts trade 10, Sultonova Melikoy Султонова Меликой Café / Canteen 4, Sobirova Zinatoy Собирова Зинатой Shop (Food and manufactured goods) 1, Tosheva Ubayda Тошева Убайда Shop (Food and manufactured goods) 8, Jalilov Abdughani Джалилов Абдугани Shop (Food and manufactured goods) 5, Rahimova Tuybibi Рахимова Туябиби Pharmacy 5, Rahimov Bahodur Рахимов Баходур Shop (Food and manufactured goods) 3, Zoirov Ahliddin Зоиров Ахлиддин Café / Canteen 29, Mukhtorov Abduali Мукторов Абдулали Butchery 8, Zubaydov Ubaydullo Зубайдтов Убайдулло Snack food outlet 7,000 Road Section 4 (Shakhrinav/Tursunzade Districts) 1. Sadulloev Chupon Садуллоев Чопон Butchery 6, Huseynov Saidali Хусейнов Саидали Snack food outlet 7, Sanginov M Сангинов M Shop (Food and manufactured goods) 5, Usmonov Azimjon Усмонов Азимжон Spare parts trade 5,

129 5. Muminov Farrukh Муминов Фаррух Butchery 7, Rahimova Mastura Рахимова Мастура Café / Canteen 3, Obidova Umirkhol Обидова Умирхол Shop (Food and manufactured goods) 5, Kholiqov Hasanjon Холов Хасанжон Café / Canteen 7, Davlatov Abdujabbor Давлатов Абдуджаббора Shop (Food and manufactured goods) 8, Barotov Qosim Баротов Косым Shop (Food and manufactured goods) 3, Qurbonov Ikrom Курбонов Икром Café / Canteen 2, Ashurov Rajab Ашуров Раджаб Shop (Food and manufactured goods) 4, Sattorov Ayubjon Сатторов Аюбжон Shop (Food and manufactured goods) 2,581 E. Households and Shops Without Sufficient Remaining Plot and Who will be Provided with Replacement Plot E1. Shops Section / District Name Ref.No Affected Area of the Plot (m 2 ) Size of Affected Structure (m 2 ) Type of business 2 / Rudaki R.Odinaev Fuel station 2 / Rudaki D.Barotov Shop (food shop) 2 / Rudaki S.Mavlonova Shop (auto supply) 2 / Gissar U.Joimahmadov Shop (food shop) 3 / Gissar A.Sadriddinov Shop (food shop) 3 / Shakrinov T.Jalilov Shop (grocery store) 4 / Shakrinov I.Aminov Shop (food shop) 4 / Shakrinov U.Davlatov Shop (household goods) 4 / Tursunzade I. Kholov Shop (meat stand) Location and Size of Replacement Plot Adjacent/near the plot (specific location and area to be determined based on business proposal/ requirement) 116

130 E2. Houses Section / District Name Ref.No Affected Area of Size of Affected Location and Size of Replacement Plot the Plot (m 2 ) Structure (m 2 ) 2 / Gissar Zinnatov Amirshoh m 2 plot adjacent to remaining portion of the existing plot 2 / Gissar Ibronov Halim m 2 plot along the highway within 100 m from existing plot 3 / Gissar Mansurov Khursand m 2 plot adjacent to remaining portion of the existing plot 3 / Shakhrinav Qaramizoeva Orzu m2 plot across the highway within 50m from the existing plot 4 / Shakhrinav Qurbonov Ashur m2 plot along the highway within 150 m from the existing plot 4 / Shakhrinav Davlatov Yunus m2 plot plot along the highway within 200 m from the existing plot Note: Compensation for structure is based on total area even if the structure is only partially affected. 117

131 APPENDIX 6: DATA PROVIDED BY THE DISTRICT ADMINISTRATIONS DATA ON AGRICULTURAL LAND AND CROP IMPACT 118

132 Agricultural land / crop impacts Rudaki District List of affected land users, land area, type of crops and income for 5 years for Choryakkoron jamoat of Rudaki district # Name of AP Type of land Total land area (ha) Affected land area (ha) Type of crops Crops per affected area Yield per hectare (kg) Yield per affected area (kg) Price per unit Qaraboev Df Aziz 2, Lucerne 0, Sadriddin 2 Egamov Ismoil DF Bobojon 2,5 0,10 Lucerne 0, Miraliev Zoir Df Mirali 6,0 0,04 Lucerne 0, Kabirov Zafar DF Ehson 5,7 0,03 Wheat 0, Naimov Nasrullo DF Suruf 0,06 Flax 0, Jobirov Karomat Total: DF Sobir Jobir 3 0,05 Potato Peach 0,04 0, Davlatov Sharifboy DF Bobo Sharif 1,78 0,03 Lucerne 0,03 0, Hojiev Qurbonali DF Hoji Davlat 33 0,26 Lucerne 0, ,092 9 Asrorov Sharif DF 2 0,04 Lucerne 0, Mamadsharif 10 Najmiddinov DF Sharifa 3 0,04 Wheat 0, Khurshed Grand total: 0,65 0,65 3,910 Chief accountant of the Agricultural Department: Kh.Turaev (signed and stamped) Price total 119

133 Agricultural land / crop impacts # Name of AP Type of land Total land area (ha) GISSAR DISTRICT List of affected land users, land area, type of crops and price List of subsidiary farms (Presidential lands) of Navabod, Gissar district Affected land area (ha) Type of crop Crops per affected area Yield per hectare (kg) Yield per affected area (kg) Price per unit 1 Zaidullaeva Anor Presidential Wheat Fatulloev Kurbon Presidential Wheat Jalilov Salom Presidential Wheat Azimov Ismat Presidential Wheat Umedov Mirzo Presidential Wheat Azimov Nusratullo Presidential Onion Azimov Izatullo Presidential Onion Nozimov Saifullo Presidential Wheat Chelonov Khasan Presidential Lucerne Mirov Nasriddin Presidential Lucerne Nosirova Hysniya Presidential Lucerne Maksudov Anor Presidential Lucerne Rajabov Hamza Presidential Wheat Eshmahmadov D. Presidential Lucerne Sharipov Rahmon Presidential Wheat Hasanov Samad Presidential Lucerne Holov Sulton Presidential Wheat Saidov Janon Presidential Wheat Dodov Jamolidin Presidential Wheat Mahmadnazarov G. Price total Presidential Wheat Total : 764 Head of district land committee Muhtaramov I. (signature) 120

134 Agricultural land / crop impacts # Name of AP Type of land Total land area (ha) 1 Saifiddinova DF Navruz Anorgul Sharipova Fatima List of affected Dehkan Farms from Navobod, Gissar district Affected land area (ha) Type of crop Crops per affected area Yield per hectare (kg) Yield per affected area (kg) Price per unit Price total Wheat DF Sodikzoda Vineyard Masurov Zafar DF ZAfar Wheat Hikmatov DF Mirjalol Wheat Oyatullo 5 Sobirov DF Shahboz 0.03 Wheat Ziyorat 6 Achilova DF Hukumat Wheat Holbibi 7 Nematov DF Wheat Nemat Shamsiddin 8 Rahimov DF Tojidin Wheat Tojiddin 9 Tabarova Altin DF Altin Wheat Usmonova DF Farrukh Wheat Shahri 11 Jabarova DF Shafoati Wheat Izatoy 12 Kurbonov DF Nur Wheat Toshali 13 Saidova DF Said Wheat Salima 14 Dostieva DF Wheat Fotima Istikloloyat 15 Rahimova Davlatbib DF Davlatbibi Vegetables Sharipova G. DF Bahtovar Wheat

135 # Name of AP Type of land Total land area (ha) 17 Boeva Bunavsha 18 Urokov DF Usto Khusein Khusein Affected land area (ha) Type of crop Crops per affected area Yield per hectare (kg) Yield per affected area (kg) Agricultural land / crop impacts Price per unit DF Alimardon Orchard Price total Wheat Boev Zikriyo DF Sharora Wheat Kurbonova DF Muhtor Wheat Zubaida 21 Solehova DF Faizi Wheat Holesa Zammin Ibrohimov Alovidini Ilhom Wheat Ilhom 23 DF Haidar Mirov Wheat 0.10 onion vegetables Lucerne Total: 2952 Head of district land committee Muhtaramov I. (signature) 122

136 Agricultural land / crop impacts # Name of AP Type of land Total land area (ha) 1 Mansurov Khurshed 2 Yusupov Inoyatullo 3 Ghafurov Bekmurod 4 Saydulloev Bahrullo 5 Hasanov Alimardon 1 Mansurov Khursand List of affected land users, land area, type of crops and price List of subsidiary farms (Presidential lands) of Mirzo-Rizo jamoat, Gissar district Affected land area (ha) Type of crop Crops per affected area Yield per hectare (kg) Yield per affected area (kg) Price per unit Price total Presidential wheat Homestead plots Homestead plot tomatoes Potato Tomatoes Potato Orchard Head of district land committee Muhtaramov I. (signature) 123

137 Agricultural land / crop impacts # Name of AP Type of land Total land area (ha) 1 Hikmatova Halima 2 Boboev Abdullo 3 Ahmadov Abdurahim 4 Hamdamov Akbar 5 Abdulloev Hikm at 6 Mirzoev Mirzomurod 7 Amonov Haqrizo List of affected Dehkan Farms from Mirzo-Rizo jamoat, Gissar district Affected land area (ha) Type of crop Crops per affected area Yield per hectare (kg) Yield per affected area (kg) Price per unit Price total DF Somon Wheat DF Shahrom Wheat DF Rohat DF Sarband DF Abdullo DF Abubakr DF Amon Mudinov Nazar DF Nazar Sharipova DF Gulnora Gulnora 10 Kholmurodov Rahim DF Shodmon Tolibov Ghiyos DF Mannon Rasulov DF Barzgar Rahimov DF Kishmish vineyard Abdurashid 14 Rahimov Abdurashid DF Kishmish Tomatoes Total: 5716 Head of district Land Committee Muhtaramov I. (signature) 124

138 Agricultural land / crop impacts # Name of AP Type of land Total land area (ha) 1 15 years of independence fruit orchard 2 Production cooperative Vatan List of affected land users, land area, type of crops and price Affected land area (ha) Type of crop Crops per affected area Yield per hectare (kg) Yield per affected area (kg) Price per unit Price total LLC Mulberry Production cooperative Cherry Trees Wheat Head of district Land Committee Muhtaramov I. (signature) 125

139 Agricultural land / crop impacts # Name of AP Type of land Total land area (ha) List of affected land users, land area, type of crops and price Affected land area (ha) Type of crop Crops per affected area Yield per hectare (kg) Yield per affected area (kg) Price per unit 1 Akobirov S. Presidential vegetables Fozilov A. Presidential vegetables Yahyoev Q. Presidential vegetables Melikov A. Presidential vegetables Ghiyosova M. Presidential vegetables Sharipova S. Presidential vegetables Imomov M. Presidential vegetables Kazakova M. Presidential vegetables Emomova I. Presidential vegetables Solihov N. Presidential vegetables Rahmonov A. Presidential vegetables Ashurov S. Presidential vegetables Saidkholov A. Presidential vegetables Ashurov H. Presidential vegetables Nematov Q. Presidential vegetables Zabirov Z. Presidential vegetables Ibrohimov I. Presidential vegetables Ashurov Sh. Presidential vegetables Ihronov Z. Presidential vegetables Kholov Sh. Homestead plot 2 Kholova Kh. Homestead plot 3 Qobilov Homestead plot Price total Vegetables sqm Vegetables 85sqm sqm Vegetables 70sqm Total: 3698 Head of district Land Committee Muhtaramov I. (signature) 126

140 Agricultural land / crop impacts SHAKHRINAV DISTRICT Area of affected land plots of the land users in Chuzi jamoat # Name of land user Type of land users (dehkan farms) Total area of affected land plots (ha) Type of crops Annual market price Barakatulloi Marufkhuja Barakatullo 0.10 Orchard Kamolov F. Somoniyon Wheat Salimov Shahobiddin Navruz 0.17 Wheat Salimov Sh. Navruz 0.50 Wheat Salimov Sh. Navruz 0.05 Wheat Salimov Sh. Navruz 0.26 Wheat Salimov Sh. Navruz 0.09 Orchard Salimov Sh. Navruz 0.10 Wheat Salimov Sh. Navruz 0.10 Vineyard Salimov Sh. Navruz 0.17 Orchard Salimov Sh. Navruz 0.04 Wheat Salimov Sh. Navruz 0.20 Orchard Salimov Sh. Navruz 0.03 Wheat Salimov Sh. Navruz 0.18 Orchard Salimov Sh. Navruz 0.30 Wheat Salimov Sh. Navruz 0.50 Orchard Soliev A. Soleh Wheat Sharipov T. Firdavs 0.50 Wheat 1295 Total Five year price 127

141 Agricultural land / crop impacts Area of affected land plots of the land users in Selbur jamoat # Name of land user Type of land users (dehkan farms) Total area of affected land plots (ha) Type of crops Annual market price Zokirov Kh. Bahromiyon 0.06 Wheat Davlatov A. Khuja 0.04 Orchard Isoeva M. Isozoda 0.05 Wheat Hikmatov A. Qiyomiddin 0.09 Wheat Ministry of defense of the RT College of the Ministry of Defense of RT 0.09 Wheat Karomatov U. Michurin 0.09 Orchard Ochildiev H. Hokim 0.05 Wheat Eshonqulova Z. Eshonqul 0.02 Wheat Mahmadov S. Hikmat 0.06 Wheat Subsidiary farm 0.18 Wheat Bobokhonov U. Ravshan Wheat Komilova S. Gulkhumor 0.03 Onion Karimov N. Najmiddin 0.10 Wheat Taghoymurodov H. Taghoymurod 0.08 Wheat Karimov N. Otqamoq 0.08 Wheat Ortiqova M. Zarina 0.10 Wheat 259 Total: Five year price 128

142 Agricultural land / crop impacts # Name of land user Type of land users (dehkan farms) Area of affected land plots of the land users in Sabo jamoat Total area of affected land plots (ha) Type of crops Annual market price Ayubov N.N. Pushtimiyona 0.37 Wheat Mahmudova L. Laylo Orchard Ayubov N.N. Pushtimiyona 0.50 Wheat Tursunov A. Kishtgardon 0.04 Orchard Ochildiev S. Saydali 0.07 Wheat Ayubov N.N. Pushtimiyona 0.45 Wheat Tilloev Sh. Zayniddin 0.50 Wheat Ayubov N.N. Pushtimiyona 0.30 Wheat Ayubov N.N. Pushtimiyona 0.45 Wheat 1166 Total: Five year price Deputy District Chairman A. Fattohov Head of District Agricultural Department D. Pirov Head of District Land Committee M. Ghayratova District Chief Agronomist R. Rahimov 129

143 Agricultural land / crop impacts TURSUNZADE DISTRICT Address Name of land user Arable land Sqm 0.8 d 35centner wheat 2 25 centner Rice Wheat TJS Rice TJS 1 year 5 years Yangi-ariq Rajabova Khumor Sattorov Ismat Muzaffarov Buri Muzaffarov Nabi Zabirov Tohir Yangi-ariq Khojaev Fazliddin Askari Surkh Rajabov Daler Muminov MAlik Mardonov Ashur Rajabov Avaz Kirov Mirzoev Alijon Boboev Safar Abdulloev Uroq Otaboev Ahtam Buriev Sulton Buriev Mamatqul Khollov Mingtut Haytaliev Sayfi Jabborov Karim Mamirov Ravshan Saidmurodov Ali Akhmedov Khurshed Huseynov Qodirjon Madrahimov Murod Sodiqova Tojikhon Taghoeva Momokhol Yangi-ariq Sanginov Rajabali (DF Dusti )

144 Address Name of land user Arable land Sqm 0.8 d 35centner wheat 2 25 centner Rice Wheat TJS Agricultural land / crop impacts Rice TJS 1 year 5 years Kirov Sanginov Rajabali (DF Dusti ) Kommuna Sanginov Rajabali (DF Dusti ) Sanginov Rajabali (DF Dusti ) Kirov Sanginov Rajabali (DF Dusti ) Yangi-ariq Abdulhaitov Hakim (DF Hokimbobo ) Zabirov Tohir (DF Zabir ) Kirov Boboev Khurshed (DF Rustambek ) Ashurov Subhon (DF Valijon Ashurov ) Sayfulloeva Rayhon (DF Amro ) Hikmatov (DF Bahor 2005 )

145 DATA ON AFFECTED STRUCTURES ROAD SECTION 2: RUDAKI DISTRICT Owner s Name Ref Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) Odinaev Rahmatullo 1 Fuel station C/blocks 11.8x4.5x3=173m3 Shed C/blocks 13x7.7=101.1m2 Tank Metal 8x5x2=89m (inclusive of all structures) 82, Wall Concrete 16.6x1.0x0.3=11m3 Barotov Davlatmurod 2 Barotov Suhrob 3 Wall Brick 12x2.5x0.4=12m Gate Timber 4.0x2.5=10m Shop C/blocks 7x4.4x3.1=95m , Concrete area Concrete 5.1x1.3=606m Mahmadov Hasan Hamdamov Aslan 4 5 Barn Brick 13x5x3=195m , Wall Brick 4x2.0x0.4=32m , Gate Metal 4.0x2.25=9m Garage Brick 8.95x4.6x , =123.51m3 Shed 4.5x1.9=8.9m Shop Brick 4.1x3.85x3=47m , Wall Brick 4x2.5x0.2= 2m Gate Metal 3.6x3.0=10.8m Komilov Egam 6 House Brick 6.4x4x2.4=74m , Kenjaev Tavarali 7 Shed Brick 6.4x3.5=22.7m Bath C/blocks 7.2x5x2.1=75m , Kitchen C/blocks 7.2x4x2.7=77m , Barn C/blocks 7.2x3x2.7=72m , Gate Metal 2.0x2.0=4.0m Wall C/blocks 28x2.0x0.3=16.8m , Barn Brick 11x7.3x2.8=224m , Bathe Brick 3.5x3x2.5=26m , Shed Brick 9.15x3.4=31.1m , Toilet Brick 3.5x2.55x2.5=22m Barn Brick 7.75x2.15x2.5=41m , Wall Brick 14.45x2.2x0.3=95m ,

146 Owner s Name Mavlonova Safargul Mavlonov Abdurahmon Abdulloev Sulaymon Ref Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) 8 Shop and Brick and c/blocks 15.1x6.4x5.6=541m , house Shed C/blocks 5.6x4.5=25.2m Wall 28x0.25x2.2=15.4m , Shop Brick 8.2x5x2.6=107m , Shop C/blocks 11.6x6.5x3.5=264m , Barn C/blocks 10.6x3.5x3.0=111m , Concrete area Concrete 17x13+1x3.5+ Traffic police post 11 Post building Brick 13.3x3.0=65.5m x x1.65 x 2 6.8=386m3 Kenjaev Sherali 12 Shop wall C/blocks 17x0.4x2.4=16.3m , Kenjaeva 13 Shop C/blocks 20x6.0x3.8=456m , Nazokat Karomatov 14 Guards room C/blocks 3.9x3.0x7.8=33m , Manuchehr Shop-shed C/blocks 25.5x6.2 = , Wall C/blocks 14.7x0.2x3=8m Wall RFC 25.5x0.1x2.5=5m Gate Metal 4.2x3.0=126m Karomatov Hikmatullo Ashurov Izzatullo Subhonov Nematullo Sharipov Toshmurod Sharipov Normurod Majitov (Head of mosque) 15 Shop C/blocks 11.2x6.35x4=284m , Wall C/blocks 18.0x0.4x2=14m , Gate Metal 4.0x2.5=10m Shop Brick 5x3.5x2.5=44m , Gate Metal 4.5x2.6=11.7m Wall C/blocks 23.5x0.4x1.6=15m , Wall C/blocks 12.5x0.2x1.7=42m Gate Metal 4.6x3.0=13.8m , Shop Brick 3.8x2.7x2.8=27m , Wall Brick 6.4x0.4x2=5m Gate Metal 4.0x2.5=10m Wire net Metal 48x1.0=48m

147 Owner s Name Ref Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) Miraliev Homid 21 Wire net Metal 68x1.5= Khudoyberdiev 22 Shop C/blocks 12.4x x5.8x , Sayfullo 3.5=984m3 Wall C/blocks 65.5x6.2x2.5= , Gate Metal 4.3x2.5=10.7m Concrete area 100m , Usmonov Bobokalon Khudoyberdiev Khayrullo Khudoyberdiev Abdurahmon Cattle shed Brick 4.25x3.3x2.5=35m Wall Brick 34x2.5x0.3=25.7m , Gate Metal 4.3x2.5=10.7m Wall Metal 17.0x2.5=42.5m Gate Metal 4.5x2.5=11.3m Shed C/block 7.6x4.6=35m , Wall metal 29.4x2.5=73.5m Gate Metal 4.6x3.0=13.8m , Egamov Ismoil 26 Wire net Metal 105x1.5=157.5m Bobonazarov 27 Wall C/blocks 4.0x2.0x0.25= 2m Allohnazar Tree 3 pcs Buzbalov 28 Shed Wooden 15.7x3.7 = 50.1m , Fayzullo Abrorov 29 Tea house C/blocks 35x3.6=126m , Saykhuja Barn Brick 9.1x4.1x3=111m , Wall C/blocks 5.8x6x0.2=11.7m , Yorov Sultonmurod Boev Gulmurod 31 Madumarov Solehjon Davlatov Abdusalom Naimov Habibullo Amirshoeva Ruqiyamoh Pool Concrete 6.7x3.5=23.4m , Wire net Metal 123.7x1.5=185.5m , Wall Brick 23x2x0.3=14m Cattle shed Brick 10x4.5x4.5=202m , Wire net Metal 30x1.5=45m Wall concrete 204.8x x border 0.45=23m3 33 Wire net metal 55x1.5=82.5m Wire net metal 18x1.2=21.6m House Brick 9.5x6.95x3=198m , Kitchen C/blocks 4.5x3x24=32m ,

148 Owner s Name Odinaeva Gulchehra Ref 36 Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) Barn C/blocks 6.5x4.5x2.4=70m , Bath C/blocks 4.5x2.8x2.4=30m , Toilet C/blocks 4.5x3.4x2.4=37m Cherry tree tree 7 pcs House Brick 117.5x5.6= , Shed 6.6x2.9= Suppl/room Brick 6.6x2.9x2.8= , Cattle shed Brick 17.9x5x2.6= , Shed 16.5x4= , Cherry tree Tree 4 pcs Azizova 37 Wire net Metal 68x1.5= Qurbongul Cherry tree Tree 2 pcs Davlatov Murod 38 Workshop C/blocks 13.7x4.4= , Estacada Concrete 11.2x0.7x2= , SUBTOTAL: ROAD SECTION 2 - RUDAKI DISTRICT 464, ROAD SECTION 2: GISSAR DISTRICT Owner s Name Ref Type of Structure Kholov Shamsullo Kholova Kholbibi Zinnatov Muboraksho Olimov Mirali 4 Qobilov Abdusamad Type of Construction Material Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) 1 Wire net Metal 57.6x1.3= Wall Clay 8.5x2.5x0.4= Gate Metal 5.0x2.5= Wire net Metal 48.0x1.5= Kitchen Brick 6.0x4.5x2.5= , Shed Cement 4.5x3.0= Shed 4.5x3.0= Basement Concrete 4.5x4.5x2.5= , Barn/farm Clay 5.4x4x2.1= , house Barn/farm Clay 4.0x2.3x2.1= house Shed Clay 6.3x4.0= Cattle shed Clay 6.7x4.5x4.0= , Wall Metal 26.4x2.1x0.4= , Gate 5.0x2.4= Qobilov Malik 6 Cattle shed Clay 7.5x5x5= ,

149 Owner s Name Ref Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) Shed 6.3x3.1= Wall Clay 16.0x2.5x0.4= Zayniddinov 7 Wire net Metal 67.4x2.0= Hasan Wall Clay 7.3x0.35x2.1= Rahimov Tesha 8 Wire net Metal 30.7x1.5= Naimov Said 9 Shed Clay 14.0x3.6= , Wire net Metal 60.0x1.5= Gisar 10 Shed Metal 3,422 tons , Barn/ Cement 8.0x4.0x2.5= , Rahimov 11 Shed Cement Concrete 8.0x4.0= , Handullo Wall 15.0x2.5x0.12= Jonmahmadov 12 Shop Cem/blocks 9.4x5.2x3= , Ubayd Barn Cem/blocks 8.8x3.9x3= , Gate Metal 4.7x2.2= Wall Cem/blocks 5.1x0.2x2.2= Ismoilov Nemat 13 Shop (incomplete) Clay 10.0x7x3.5= , Wall Cem/blocks 35x2.5x0.2= Nazarov Tojiddin 14 Part of the tea house building Clay 12.55x6.0x5= , Azizov Umarali 15 Vet/chemistry Clay 8.2x3.5x3.4= , Shed Clay x4= Wall Metal 21.0x2.3x0.3= Gate Metal 4.5x2.5= Fence 36.1x1.0= Qodirov 16 Gate Metal 5.1x3.5= , Razzoq Wall Cem/blocks 81.8x3.2x0.2= , Qodirov 17 Workshop Bricks 10.2x4x2.65= , Razzoq Shed 7.2x2.4= Qodirov 18 Shop Bricks 11.x9.0x3= , Abdusattor Zinnatov 19 House Brick 9.5x4x2.8= , Amirshoh Wall Brick 7.0x2.3x0.4= Gate Metal 3.5x2.3= Mahmadov 20 Wire net Metal 20.0x1.8= Yoqub Mirzoeva Saybibi 21 Wall Clay 31.0x2.1x0.4= ,

150 Owner s Name Raupov Abdurahmon Rauov Abdusattor Qanoatov Shafoat Ibodob Nematullo Ref Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) 22 Wire net Metal 16.2x1.5= Wire net Metal 23.5x1.5= Gate Metal 4.5x2.3= Barn C/blocks 5.0x2.5x3.2= , Kitchen C/blocks 5.0x3.5x3.2= , Wall C/blocks 25.3x3.2x0.25= , Gate Metal 3.0x2.5= Wire net Metal 31.8x1.5= Mirova Rafoat 26 Sherov Sherali 27 Sherov Amirali 28 Barn C/blocks 11.0x3.0x2.6= , Wall Clay 19x0.35x2.5= Gate Metal 3.3x2.3= House Clay 7.0x7.0x3.5= , Basement Concrete 4.0x2.5x2.0= Wall Clay 9.0x2.2x0.4= Gate Metal 4.0x2.2= House Clay 16.0x7.0x3.5= , Sherov Mirzojon 29 Basement Concrete 7.0x4.1x2.5= , Wall Clay 7.0x2.5x0.5= House Clay 9.0x4.5x3.5= , Barn Clay 7.0x4.0x3.5= , Sherov Umed 30 House Clay 11.0x4.5x3.0= , Saidov Akram 31 Cattle shed Clay 8.1x4.5x3.0= ,,065.5 Wall C/blocks 40.5x0.25x2= , Gate Metal 3.5x2.0= Latipov 32 House Clay 6.6x3.65x2.3= , Rahmatullo Kitchen Clay 4.4x3.65x2.3= , Bathroom Clay 3.65x2.3x2.3= Toilet Clay 4.4x3.5x3.5= Wall Clay 6.3x2.3x0.35= Gate Metal 3.2x2.20= Yatimov 33 Barn Clay 5.1x3.7x3.1= , Abdullo Shed 3.7x3.7x13.7 = , Wall Clay 18.0x0.3x2.2= Gate Metal 3.0x2.4= Buriev Haytali 34 Wall Clay 27.0x0.4x2.7= ,

151 Owner s Name Ref Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) Gate Metal 6.0x2.7= , Sattorov 35 Barn Clay 20.8x x , Huseyn 1.5x1.5=231 Sattorov 36 Shop C/blocks 4.7x4.6x3.4= , Shamsiddin Gate Metal 3.8x2.2= Olimov Rasul 37 Cattle shed Bricks 8.2x5.2x3.9= , Wall Bricks 46.7x0.3x2.1= , Gate Metal 3.5x2.1= Safarov Mutair 38 Wall Clay 28.5x0.2x2.0= Gate Metal 4.0x2.0= Safarov 39 Barn Clay 4.0x3.5x2.2= Mashrab Door Metal 1.0x2.0= Wall Clay 28.5x0.3x1.7= Sharipov 40 Barn Clay 5.0x4.0x2.4= , Sunnat Wall Clay 31.8x0.3x2.0= Sharipov 41 Barn Clay 6.7x4.5x3.0= , Habibullo Bathe Clay 4.5x3.5x2.1= , Gate Metal 3.5x2.0= Wall Clay 1.5x0.3x2.0= Isoev Sadriddin 42 Wire net Metal 59.4x1.6= Saidov Rizo 43 Wall C/blocks 18.0x0.2x2.0= Nabiev 44 Gate Metal 6.5x1.5= Shohiardon Gate Metal 18.0x0.12x1.5= Wire net Metal 10.0x1.5= Imomov Nazar 45 Shed , X74=62.9 Wall Clay 4.0x0.4x2.7= , Bobiev Zafar 46 Shed 14.6x10.0 per ton 8, , Wall Concrete 38.4x0.4x2.2= , Donaeva 47 House Brick 9.0x4.75x3.1= , Zebogul Shed 2.6x2= Shed 8.7x5.3= , Cattle shed Clay 5.3x4.1x3.4= , Ibronov Hakim 48 Wall Clay 5.30x0.3x1.6= Door Metal 0.9x1.6= Ibronov Halim 49 House Clay 7.0x5.1x3.2= , Add/structure Clay 2.1x1.9x2.9= , Kitchen Clay 6.6x3.3x2.1= ,

152 Owner s Name Sayfiddinov Muminjon Khudoynazarov Yunus Ref Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) Bathe Clay 3.3x3.0x2.1= , Door Timber 0.90x2.0= Wall Clay blocks 5.60x0.2x2.0= Barn C/blocks 7.2x4.7x3.0= , Shop C/blocks 6.5x3.0x3.0= , Shed 7.2x3.3= Gate Metal 4.7x3.0= , Wire net Metal 10.0X1.5= Norova Qumri 52 Barn Clay 5.5x4.0x2.4= , Shed 6.0x5.5= Wire net 30.0x1.5= SUBTOTAL: ROAD SECTION 2 - GISSAR DISTRICT 602, ROAD SECTION 3: GISSAR DISTRICT Owner s Name Ref Type of Structure Rajabov Sadriddin Qurbonov Abdusalom Shodmonova Zaynura Nematov Karomat Type of Construction Material Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) 53 Fence Metal 35.0x0.50= Wire net Metal 36.0x1.5= Barn C/blocks 3.85x3.8x2.9= , Kitchen C/blocks 5.0x3.8x2.9= , Bathe C/blocks 3.8x2.5x1.9= Bathe Concrete 3.45x2.2x2.0= Kitchen C/blocks 4.75x3.45x2.5= , Wall Clay block 3.9x0.3x2.0= Wall RFC 3.0x0.15x2.0= Wall Clay block 18.6x0.2x2.0= Wall Timber 24.4x1.6= House Clay 16.5x5.6x3.0= , Supplem/ Clay 9.6x5.6x3.0= , structure Shed Timber 13.5x2.3x3.0= , Shed Timber 5.25x2.1x3.0= , Guest house Clay 6.3x3.7x3.0= , Barn Clay 4.1x3.0x3.0= , Bathe Clay 6.4x3.0x2.6= , Barn Clay 5.0x4.0x3.0= ,

153 Owner s Name Ref Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) Cattle shed Clay 16.8x4.2x3.0= , Shed 4.2x3.4= Miraliev B 57 Workshop Clay block 6.0x4.0x2.5= , Kenjaev A 58 Wall Clay block 44.0x0.3x2.0= , Gate with door Metal 5.0x2.5= Rahimov A 59 Wall Concrete 44x2.0x0.25 = , Gate Metal 5.0x2.5 = Boboev A 60 Wall Clay 10.5x6.5x3.0= , Shed Clay 6.0x4.0= Wall RFC 4.0x0.3x2.0= Kabirov F 61 Barn Clay 5.0x3.0x3.0= , Homidov S 62 Shop Clay block 18.5x5.0x65= , Wall Clay block 15.2x0.3x2.5= Saidov S 63 Shed Clay 16.0x3.0= , Huseynov S 64 Shed Clay 20.0x4.0= , Boev Kh 65 Shed Clay 4.0x3.5= Gate Metal 5.0x2.5= Wall Clay block 32x0.3x2.5= , Traffic police 66 Post premises Brick 9.0x5.0x6.0=270 post #27 Shed Brick 6.0x5.0=30 Sadriddinov A 67 Shop Clay block 18.0x5.0x3.0= , Shed Clay block 18.0x3.2= , Oromgohov 68 Wall C/blocks 118.0x0.3x2.0= , Haydar Mirov 69 Farm House Brick 41.0x10.0x5.0=2, , Farm Shed Brick 9.0x7.0= , Iskandarov 70 Wall C/blocks 20.0x0.3x2.5= Gate with door Metal 4.0x2.5= Mansurov 71 House Clay 19.0x5.6x3.8= , Khursand Barn Clay 7.5x5.6x3.5= , Kitchen Clay 7.0x4.0x3.0= , Aliev S 72 Shop Brick 26.0x4.0x6.0= , Sadulloev M 73 Wall C/blocks 6.0x0.3x2.5= Gate Metal 4.0x2.5= Sattorov I 74 Fence Metal 24.0x1.0= Hakimov A 75 Cattle shed Clay 4.0x3.5x4= , Toilet Clay 4.0x3.0x2.5= Wall C/blocks 13.0x0.15x2.0=

154 Owner s Name Ref Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) Gate with door Metal 5.0x2.5= Qurbonov A 76 Shop Clay 6.0x5.0x3.0= , Wall C/blocks 4.0x0.3x2.5= Gate with door Metal 5.0x2.5= Sadulloev 77 Shop Brick 15x7x3.0= , Workshop Brick 3.0x7x3.5= , Wall C/blocks 53x0.3x1.5= , Gate Metal 5.0x2.5= Bobomurodov 78 Fence Metal 60.0x1.5= SUBTOTAL: ROAD SECTION 3 - GISSAR DISTRICT 985, ROAD SECTION 3: SHAKHRINAV DISTRICT Owner s Name Ref Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Nasriddinov Zulfiqor 1 Fuel station (border) Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) Concrete 18x0.15x0.5=1.35m Vahobov 2 Fence Armature 21x2.5=52.5m Abdullo Ibodov 3 Eatery (border) Concrete 55x0.25x0.15=2.06m Nematullo Mihtojev 4 Vehicle repair Wire net 70x1.5=105m , workshop (border) Hakimov Toshir 5 Cattle shed Clay, RFC 12x4 = 48m , Barn/farm Clay, clay block 24x4 = 96m , house Juraev Zikrullo 6 Retaining wall Concrete 56x0.3x1.4=24m , Mirzoev Rustam Mavlonov Doniyor Boboev Nurmahmad Alimardonov Bahodur Shed Metal 4x4=16m , Fence Wire net 36x1.5=54m Shed Timber, pipes 4x6=24m , Barn Clay, concrete 8x3 = 24m , Fence Wire net 48x1.5=72m Fence Wire net 42x1.5=63m Fence Wire net 36x2=72m

155 Owner s Name Ref Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) Salimov 11 Fence Wire net 2x1.5=3m Muzaffar Kamolov 12 Shed Timber 5x4=20m , Fakhriddin Nematov Rajab 13 Fence Wire net 64x1.2=76.8m Qaraev Tohir 14 Banner Metal 34x0.4x2=2.7m Muhiddinova Mohira 15 Hospital wall (governmental) Cement blocks 58x0.2x1.6=18.6m , Barotov Qosim 16 Shop Cement blocks 8x6 = 48m , (tajikmatlubot) 26x0.7 = 18.2m Chuzi jamoat 17 Fence Concrete armature 26x0.8 = 20.8m Shukurova 18 Wall C/blocks 12x0.1x2.5=3.0m , Sarvar Barn Clay, concrete 2x2 = 4m Negmatov 19 Basement Concrete/armature 32x0.5x1.2=19.2m , Daler (retaining wall) Shed Timber/c/blocks 4x1=4m Hanjarov Hamza Khushmurodov Aziz Kasirov Abduqahhor Qodirov Habibullo Kholov Sanginmurod 20 Wall C/blocks 52x0.2x2.5=26m , Wall C/blocks 4x0.2x3=2.4m Barn clay, concrete 16x4 = 64m , Fuel station Concrete 80x0.2x0.4=6.4m , (border, fence) Fence Wire net 80x1.5=120m , Wall -fence Concrete, 14x0.4x2=11.2m , Wire net 11x1.4=15.4m Wall Clay, concrete 19x0.25x2.3=10.9m , Davlatov A 25 Border Concrete 32x0.5x0.25=4m , Fence Armature 30x1.0=30m Rahmonov 26 Shop Clay, concrete 7x4 = 28m , Mahmadullo Akramov 27 Fence Wire net 114x1=114m , Atokhon Umronov 28 Fence Wire net 39x1.5=58.5m Salohiddin Rahimov Pirimqul 29 Shop (border) Concrete 15x0.2x0.5=1.5m

156 Owner s Name Ref Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) Gulov Ghayrat 30 platform, fence Concrete/ 18x0.2x0.4=1.44m (fuel station) Armature 18x1=18m Halimov 31 border Concrete 46x0.15x0.25=1.73m Anvarjon (fuel station) Diesel pump Concrete/armature, 17x0.5x2.2=18.7m , equipment Boboaliev Qurbon 32 Butcher s shop- retaining Concrete 11x0.35x1.5=5.8m , Kholboboev Ghaffor Rahimov Abdughaffor Odinaev Ubaydullo wall 33 Bread making shop Concrete 8x3=24m , Shop Concrete 7x5 = 35m , Border (shop, eatery) Concrete 61x0.15x0.25=2.29m Rajabov Maruf 36 fence Wire net 50x1.4=70m (café) Border Concrete 11x0.2x0.15=0.33m Juraqulov 37 Banner Metal 2x0.2x0.25=0.1m Sherali Saidov 38 Small eatery RFC, metal 5x15 = 75m , Ghaybullo Tajikmatlubot 39 Border Concrete 16X0.3X0.5=2.4m shop (Davlatov Malik) Shed Metal 3x1=3m Safarova 40 Banner Metal 12x0.2x0.2=0.48m Saodat Bafoev Abdurahmon 41 Banner Metal 88x0.2x0.4=7.04m , Ayubov Sadriddin Kholiqov Bahriddin 42 Shakhrinav Terminal Shed Timber 3.5x4=14m , Shed Timber 3.5x4=14m , Wall Brick, concrete 100x0.25x2=50m , Shop Metal, concrete 10x6 = 60m , Eatery Brick 4.7x3 = , Sambusa store Clay and brick 3x3 = 9m , Trading centre Brick, concrete, armature 13x19 = 247m (inclusive of all structures) 306, Fence 38x0.6 = 22.8m

157 Owner s Name Ref Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) Jalilov Tura 44 Shop Brick, concrete 18.5x18 = 333m , Abdulloeva 45 Small eatery Brick, metal, 3x17 = 51m , Gulsara ceramic tale Sharipov 46 Eatery-shed Metal 6.4x4.5 = 28.8m , Rahmon Wall Bricks 5.4x14 = 75.6m , Butcher s shop Concrete 3.4x14 = 47.6m , Sheds C/blocks, Metal 17x7=119m , Boronov 47 Wall RFC 105x0.12x2.5=31.5m , Ismatullo Shed (Road C/blocks 50x8.0=400m , maintenance unit) Abdulloeva 48 Fence Wire net 15x1.5=22.5m Misqol Barn Clay/Concrete 3x3 = 9m , Boboev 49 Butcher s shop C/blocks 7x4 = 28m , Bahrullo Mirzoev Hasan 50 Fence Wire net 19x1.5 = 28.5m Donchik 51 Fence Wire net 28x2 = 56m Aleksandr Boboshoev 52 Wall Clay/concrete 23x0.3x3.0=20.7m , Ahmad Barn Clay/concrete 2.5x4 = 10m , Qaramirzoeva 53 House Concrete 9x4.0 = 36m , Orzu Wall C/blocks 4x0.25x3=3m , Khojamov 54 Wall C/blocks 13x0.3x2.5=9.8m Murodali Shop Clay/brick 6x9 = 54m , Shed Timber/Metal 6x2.5=15m , SUBTOTAL : ROAD SECTION 3 - SHAKHRINAV DISTRICT 874, ROAD SECTION 4: SHAKHRINAV DISTRICT Owner s Name Ref Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Structure Area (m2; m3) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) Qurbonova 55 Carriage Metal/brick 3x5 = 15m , Gulbahor Qurbonov 56 House Clay 6.5x13 = 84m , Ashur Wall Concrete 22x0.5x2=22m , Barn Clay/ 6x3.3 = 19.8m , Concrete 22x0.3x2=13.2m , Eshonov 57 Wall Concrete 14x0.3x3.5=14.7m ,

158 Owner s Name Hamroh Ref Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) Cattle shed Clay/concrete 3.5x7.2 = 25.2m , Workshop C/blocks/Concrete 6x3.5 = 21m , Aminov Ilhom 58 Roziev Maruf 59 House Clay/c/block 4x6.3 = 25.2m , Barber s shop C/block 6x4 = 24m , Shop C/block 7x4 = 28m , Shed Metal 14x2.5 = 35m , Barn Concrete/ 10x2.6 = 26m , Workshop C/block 4x5 = 20m , Wall Clay/concrete 2.0x0.50x2.5=2.5m Shop Concrete/ Cement 10x6 = 60m , Ashurov Boboqul Kholova Melikoy Barn Clay/concrete 10x4 = 40m , Basement Concrete 3x5 = 15m , Wall Clay/concrete 14x0.4x3.5=19.6m , Shed Timber 4.3x8=34.4m , Barn Clay/Concrete 3.5x12 = 42m , Shed Metal 4.8x6=28.8m , Eatery Timber 4.7x10 = 47m , Cattle shed Clay/brick/concrete 6.7x3.4 = 22.8m , Barn Clay/brick/concrete 6.6x3.2 = 21.1m , Workshop Clay/brick/concrete 10x9.3 = 93m , Roziev Ahliddin 62 Wall Clay/Concrete 16.5x0.4x2.8=18.5m , Aminov Vali 63 Border Concrete 14x0.2x0.15=0.42m Davlatov Yunus 64 Wall Concrete 10x0.4x2.5=10m Shed Brick/concrete 5.5x3.5 = 19.3m , Shop Timber 5.5x3 = 16.5m , Shed Metal 8.5x2.2=18.7m , Cattle shed Concrete 9.5x9.0 = 85.5m , Rahimov Aminjon 65 House Clay/Concrete 8.2x9.1 = 74.62m , House Clay/brick/concrete 10.5x14.8 = 155.4m , Wall Concrete 15.6x2.5x 0.1 =3.9 m Fence Metal 6x1=6m

159 Owner s Name Ref Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) Retaining wall Concrete 25x0.5x1.5=18.8m , Shohimardonov Olimjon Muzaffarov Umar Rashidov Abduhalim Negmartov Alijon Yorov Said 70 Yorova Shamigul Odinaev Murodali Odinaev Tojiddin Shed Metal 11x4=44m , Retaining wall Concrete 16x0.5x1.2 = 9.6m , Shed Timber/metal 5.5x3 = 16.5m , Cattle shed Clay/brick/ 16.5x4 = 66m , Retaining wall Concrete 30x0.5x1.5=22.5m , Retaining wall Concrete 9x0.5x0.7 = 3.2m , Cattle shed Clay/concrete 3x12 =36m , Shed Metal 5x8 = 40m , Retaining wall Concrete 5x0.5x0.8=2m Shed Metal 5x3=15m , Cattle shed Clay/concrete 5.7x8 = 45.6m , Pool Concrete 3.5x13 =45.5m Wall Concrete 48x0.4x2.2=42.2m , Retaining wall Concrete 28x0.5x2=28m , Fence Metal 20x1=20m Shed Metal 5x10=50m , Fence Wire net 17x2=34m Retaining wall Concrete 20x0.5x2=20m , Barn Clay/concrete 4x10 = 40m , Cattle shed Clay 2.5x3 = 7.5m , Retaining wall Concrete 18x0.5x1.8=16.2m , Barn Clay/Concrete 3.5x10 = 35m , House Clay/concrete 4x26 = 104m , Retaining wall Concrete 15x0.5x1.5=11.3m , Retaining wall Concrete 7x0.5x1.5=5.3m , Barn Clay/Concrete 5x17 = 85m , Ustoeva Shahlo 74 Wall C/blocks 25x0.25x3=18.8m , Gaafurov Saidhosha 75 House Clay/concrete 7x4 = 28m , SUBTOTAL : ROAD SECTION 4 - SHAKHRINAV DISTRICT 611, ROAD SECTION 4: TURSUNZADE DISTRICT Owner s Name Ref Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Kholov Isroil 1 slaughter area Cement blocks, concrete Structure Area (m2; m3) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) 9.4x6.50x3.5 = , m 3 Tojikmatlubot, 2 border Concrete 30x0.3x0.8 = 9 m

160 Owner s Name Ref Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) Tursunzade fence metal 30x0.3 = 9 m District Huseynov 3 Border Concrete, 61x0.3x0.3 = 6 m Bakhtiyor fence Metal 61x0.8 = m2 20 1, Mirsharipov Mullo Boboev Boborajab Bobosaidov Haitmurod Zabirov Tohir Muhibulloev Ahmad Jumaev Mavjud Jalilov Nematullo Ilyasova Zikamo Ilyasov Nazriddin 4 Wall Clay, concrete 18x0.5x2.8 = 25 m , Wall, Clay, concrete, 15.6x0.5x2.8 = 22 m , fence, Metal, 30x1 = 30 m Shed Metal, 3x2x3 = 18 m , (vineyard) Barn, Clay, concrete 38x4x2.5 = 380 m3 12 4, Cattle barn Clay, concrete 7x13x4 = 364 m3 15 5, Fence, Metal, wire net 43x2.5 = m2 11 1, Sambusa Cement blocks 7x4x3 = 84m , bakery Clay oven Clay, brick 2x2x2 = 8m Shed Metal 4x5x3.5 = 70 m reservoir (2 Metal 12x3x3.5 =126m items) Pipe D-20 mm Metal 30 x 0.20 = 6m Wall Cement blocks Clay blocks 27x0.25x2.70 = 18m , Cattle barn 5 x 10 x 2.5 = 125m , Wall Armored concrete 30x0.12x2.2 = 212 2, m 3 Barn Clay, concrete 5.50x3x2.5 = 41 m , Wall Cement, concrete 46x0.3x2.7 = 37m , Cattle barn Concrete 9x5x2.70 = 121 m3 42 5, Border Concrete 41x0.15x0.25 = 10m Wall Cement blocks 12x0.4x3 = 14m , Fence Metal 41x1.20 = 49.2m2 45 2, Shed Metal 3x4x 2.50 = 30m Wall Clay, concrete 7x0.4x2.20 = 6m Concrete Concrete, metal 7x0.4x0.6 = 2m sheet fence Clay, concrete 7x0.20x2.5 = 3m x 4 x 3 = 78m , Wall Concrete, metal 19 x 0.5 x 3 = 28m , sheet 147

161 Owner s Name Ilyasova Khayriniso Kamolova Khosiyat Ref Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) 13 Wall Concrete, clay 20 x 0.5 x 3 = 30m , Room Clay, concrete 10x4.5x3.5 = 157m , Cattle barn Clay, concrete 12.5x6x3 = 225m , Pool Concrete 3x2x1.7 = 10m Barn Clay, concrete 14.5x8x2.5 = 290m , Wall Clay, concrete 7.70x0.5x3 = 12m Kandov Sadridin Cattle barn Clay, concrete 10x5.60x4.5 = 252m , Zaydulloeva Lutfia Karimova Abruniso Kamolov Zayniddin Ismatov Huseyn 16 Wall Clay, concrete 24x0.5x3 = 36 m3 81 2, Wall Clay, concrete 5x0.5x2.80 = 7m Fence Armored concrete 60x2 = 120m , Shed Metal 12x3x3 = 108m (vineyard) Barn Clay, concrete 4x15x3 = 180m3 27 4, Wall reinforced concrete 42x0.25x1.70 = 18m , Wall Clay, concrete 17x0.5x2 = 17m3 82 1, Shed Clay, concrete 6x6x2.5 = 90m (vineyard) 19 Fence Wire net 25x2 = 50m Shed Metal 10x4x2.5 = 100m , (vineyard) Ashurov 20 Wall Clay, concrete 7x0.5x3 = 10m Zarobsho Shed (barn) Clay, concrete, 8x3x3 = 72m metal Nurov Muhtado 21 Wall Cement block, concrete 68x0.25x2.20 = 37m , Kodirov Kumri 22 Fence Wire net 56x2 = 112 m 2 9 1, Sherov 23 Border (gas Concrete 88x0.25x0.40 = 9m Abdufatoh station) Nazirov Sherali 24 Border (gas station) Concrete 56x0.15x 0.25 = 2m Mahmudov Tolib Obidov Toshmurod Sanginov Rajabali 25 Fence (gas Wire net 40x1 = 40 m station) 26 Eatery border Concrete 32x0.25x 0.30 = 2m Fence Metal 32x0.75 = 24m Dusti farm Concrete 72x0.5x2 = 72m , office 148

162 Owner s Name Rajabov Avazmurod Ref Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) Wall 41x0.2x0.8 = 70m , Fence Wire net 62x1 = 62m Safoev Ahliddin 29 Fence Wire net 40x1.5 = 60m Jalolov Umarali Anorov Said Boborajabova Khoharkhon Jalolova Adolat Hafizov Abduvohid Tokhtaeva Yorkinoy Nurov Tolibjon 30 Wall Concrete 6x0.5x2.5 = 7m , Shed Metal 4x4x4 =64 m , Cattle barn Clay, concrete 16x6x4 = 384m , Barn Clay, concrete 3x3x2.5 = 22m , Shed Wood 3x2x2 = 12 m Wall Armored concrete 10x0.1x0.2 = 0.20m Barn Cement blocks, 22x6x3 = 396m , concrete 32 Wall Cement blocks 20x0.3x2.10 = 13m , Wall Armored concrete 20x0.12x2 = 5m , Shed Armored concrete, metal 12x5x2 = 120m , Barn Brick, concrete 7x4x2.80 = 78m , Wall Cement blocks 30x0.25x2 = 15m , Shed (vineyard) Metal 20x3.70x3.5 = 259m 3 6 1, Fence Cement blocks 5.3x2.2x2.2 = 26m , Wall Clay, concrete 22x0.4x2.7 = 24m , Shed Clay, concrete 3.70x3.2x2.7 = 32m Cattle Barn Clay, concrete 12.8x3.2x2.8 =115m , Saidjafarova 37 Fence Metal 14x1.2 = 16.80m Najofmoh Wall Concrete 14x0.3x0.7 = 3m Khidirov Akbarali Boboev Safar Jobirov Jomi (State Property Committee) 38 Fence Wire net 55x0.5x2 = 55m Shed (vineyard) Metal 53x1.7 = 90.10m2 13 1, Bridge Concrete slab 25x4x4 = 400m Wall Clay 55x0.5x2 = 55m3 75 4, Fence Wire 53x1.7 = 90.10m Shed Concrete, metal 25x4x4 = 400m3 4 1, (vineyard) Bridge Concrete 3x2.5x1 = 8m Security office Metal, concrete 27.20x11x6.8 = 2035m 3 149

163 Owner s Name Abdulloev Idiboy (Custom) Ref Type of Structure Type of Construction Material Tile of 2006 Structure Area (m 2 ; m 3 ) 41 Security office Concrete, metal 25x8.60x7 =1505m 3 Security office Metal 71x1x3 = 213m 3 Well Concrete, metal 14x1x1.3 = 18 m 3 Wall 245x0.3x1.5 = 110m 3 Cost per unit (Somoni) Total cost (Somoni) Komilov 42 Metal border Concrete 110x0.20x 0.25 =6m Mirzomidin well foundation Concrete 6x8x0.50 = 24m , Fence Concrete, Metal 60x0.70 = 42.60m Nazarov Hotam 43 Wall Cement blocks 17x0.5x3 = 25m , Cement blocks 7x5x3 = 105m , Karomat 44 RC fence Armature 18 x 2 = 36m , SUBTOTAL : ROAD SECTION 4 - TURSUNZADE 198,

164 APPENDIX 7: PUBLIC ADVERTISEMENTS OF ASSET SURVEY CUTOFF DATE. The following public advertisements were issued: Newspaper: "Hakikati Shakhrinav" Date: 28 November 2009 Place of issue: Shakhrinav district English Translation of Text: The Derivative Enterprise of Technical Registration of the Shakhrinav district is kindly informing the citizens, head of enterprises and farmers which is the vicinity of Dushanbe-Tursunzoda road: the construction of any kind of buildings or tree plantation is not allowed, dated 11 of November The Government of the Republic of Tajikistan will not invest, if the buildings were constructed or trees were planted after 11 of November Newspaper: "Nasimi Ayom" Date: 12 December 2009 Place of issue: Rudaki district English Translation of Text: According to the instruction of the Prime-Minister of the Republic of Tajikistan of 20 June 2009, under # (15-2), to remove the constructed buildings and houses in near by road of Dushanbe -Tursunzoda and necessity of moving the household buildings to other places while reconstruction starts in this road. For solving these problems, the working group was organized by the chairman of the district under order # 117, dated 28 October Mr. S. Boboazimov is appointed as the Head of the working group. The working group for removing the buildings and constructed houses in the road of Dushanbe-Tursunzoda is giving assignments to the government structures. According to the project the width of the road comes to 23 meters and it will be 4 lane roads. General Advertisement Issued by PIU: For the attention of the inhabitants of Rudaki, Gissar, Shahrinaw Distr icts and Tursunzade town, which are located in the roadside of Dushanbe-Tursunzade-border Uzbekistan, this is to inform you that in connection with the rehabilitation of this road, the special committee has identified the 151

165 damage for household during the realization of Project up to November 28, Therefore, after November 28, 2009, the construction of all type of structures, tree planting and other is proh ibited in the roadside and in case of unauthorized actions, the damage will not be charged by road construction. Ministry of Transport and Communications Project Implementation Unit 152

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