COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA Copyright Regulations Warning

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1 HISTORY OF BUILDING CONSTRUCTION modern services

2 COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA Copyright Regulations 1969 Warning This material has been reproduced and communicated to you by or on behalf of the University of Melbourne pursuant to Part VB of the Copyright Act 1968 (the Act). The material in this communication may be subject to copyright under the Act. Any further copying or communication of this material by you may be the subject of copyright protection under the Act. do not remove this notice

3 the Travellers Club: view & plan Miles Lewis. MUAS 13,411

4 Reform Club, by Barry, Philip Goad

6 gas chandeliers & brackets, c 1880 James McEwan & Co, James M'Ewan & Co.'s Illustrated Catalogue of Furnishing and General Ironmongery (Melbourne, no date [1880s]), p 115, 97

7 Industrial Gallery, Birmingham i Museums &A Art Gallery showing sun burners; the principle of the sun burner from a postcard; Miles Lewis

8 J H Pickup & Co Ltd ventilating sunlights 1894 J H Pickup & Co Ltd, ventilating sunlights, 1894 J E Sears [ed], The Contractors' Compendium and Complete Catalogue (8th ed, Compendium Publishing, London, 1894), p 186

9 nineteenth th century ventilation

10 ineffective ventilation of a sick chamber, by D B Reid, 1844 D B Reid, Illustrations of the Theory and Practice of Ventilation (London 1844), p 137

11 poor ventilation of a bedroom, by Lewis W Leeds L W Leeds, A Treatise on Ventilation (2nd ed, New York 1871 [1868]), p 41, fig 6

12 ventilating diagrams by Lewis Leeds Leeds, A Treatise on Ventilation, p 41

13 more ventilation diagrams by Leeds Leeds, Ventilation, p 109, figs 10-13

14 'Ventilation without t dirt', by T P Teale, 1879 T P Teale Dangers to T P Teale, Dangers to Health: a Pictorial Guide to Domestic Sanitary Defects (2nd ed, London 1879), pl LIII

15 coalscuttle induct ventilators: Arnott's & Sheringham's Wright, Home Fires Burning, p 173; J L Tarbuck, The Builder's Practical Director (Leipzig, no date [c 1858]), p 132

16 Stead's Patent Ventilator, registered 1871 g unsourced

17 Tobin tube, section Lawrence Burchell Victorian Lawrence Burchell, Victorian Schools: a Study in Colonial Government Architecture (Melbourne 1980), p 160

18 window sill inlet: fittings by C Kite & Co, London J E Sears [ed], The Architects Compendium and Catalogue (London 1907), p 468

19 ventilating cowls E H Knight, The Practical Dictionary of Mechanics (3 vols, Cassell, Petter, Galpin, London ), I, p 640

21 'The Comforts of a Rumford Stove, 1800 Brian Roberts, The Quest for Comfort (no place [?London] 1997), 2nd frontispiece

22 Rumfordising a fireplace from Rumford's essay IV, 'Of Chimney Fire- Places', 1797.

23 a Rumford fireplace Wright, Home Fires Burning, p 117

24 section of a Rumford fireplace Charles Tomlinson, A Rudimentary Treatise on Warming and Ventilation, &c (London 1850), p 79, fig 26

25 parlour or bedroom grate published 1833 J C Loudon, Encyclopædia of Cottage, Farm and Villa Architecture (London 1833), p 287

26 Pennsylvania Fireplace, designed by Benjamin Franklin, 1744 Wright, Home Fires Burning, p 88

27 fireplace with bivalve grate, advertised d in 1875 Victorian Intercolonial Exhibition 1875, Official Catalogue (Melbourne 1875), p 19

28 kitchener, by Pryce & Palmer, England, 1896 Stephen Calloway & Elizabeth Crowley [eds], Elements of Style: an [sic] Practical Encyclopedia of Interior Architectural Details from 1485 to the Present (revised ed, New York 1996 [1991]), p 258

29 Maughan Geyser, 1868 Gas World, 28 April 1934

30 heat-assisted assisted ventilation systems

31 Covent Garden Theatre, London, section showing heating and ventilation designed d by the Marquis J M B F de Chabannes, before 1818 J M B F de Chabannes, On Conducting Air by Forced Ventilation (London 1818)

32 Guy's Hospital, London, new ward block, 1850s, showing heating and ventilating system designed by John Sylvester Brugemann 'Central Brugemann, Central Heating', p 145

33 temporary House of Commons, Westminster, showing warming and ventilating system installed by D B Reid in 1836 Reid, Theory and Practice of Ventilation,, p 283, fig 221

34 temporary House of Commons, Westminster, crosssection of the chamber Reid, Theory and Practice of Ventilation, p 281

35 temporary House of Commons, Westminster, long section of the chamber Reid, Theory and Practice of Ventilation, p 280

36 t H f L d W t i t R id' t f i filt i b temporary House of Lords, Westminster: Reid's system of air filtering by water spray, 1830s Reid, Theory and Practice of Ventilation, p 286

37 Westminster New Palace, by Charles Barry, aerial view Walton Colour no 1340

38 Westminster New Palace, longitudinal section, showing heating and ventilating spaces Building News, 31 December 18588

40 making fans for mine ventilation, C16th Georgius Agricola, De Re Metallica (1556), book VI, p 207

41 fanning wheel of Dr JT Desaguliers, 1735 Philosophical Transactions, VIII, 1735, plate II

42 Desaguliers's ventilating fan for the old House of Commons, London (?c 1740) Richardson, Practical Treatise

43 D B Reid's proposal for ventilation of a whole district, as at Liverpool, 1844 Reid, Theory and Practice of Ventilation, frontispiece

44 the Senate Wing, US Capitol, showing pressure &exhaust ventilating apparatus E H Knight, The Practical Dictionary of Mechanics (3 vols, Cassell, Petter, Galpin, London ), III, p 2705

45 pp piped hot water & steam

46 the evolution of beam design MUAS 13,024

47 Register Office, Edinburgh section showing high pressure hot water system, 1830s Richardson, Practical Treatise

48 Register Office, Edinburgh diagram of high pressure hot water system Richardson, Practical Treatise

49 A M Perkins's s Improved Patent Apparatus for Warming and Ventilating Buildings; and as installed in the British Museum, 1835 W Jones, Heating by Hot Water (1894); E S Ferguson, 'Central Heating', p 175

50 'Mattress type' radiator patented by J T Gold, USA, 1854; 'Pin type' radiator (actually convector) patented by Samuel Gold, USA, 1862 Ferguson, 'Historical Sketch of Central Heating', p 170

51 Joseph Nason's steam radiators, USA, c 1870 Ferguson, 'Historical Sketch of Central Heating', p 171

52 sectional type of cast iron boiler F EKidd Kidder &Th Thomas Nolan, The Architects' and Builders' Handbook (17th ed, Wiley, New York 1921 [1884]), p 1279

54 Isaac Smead s diagram of warming by an open fire I D Smead, Ventilation and Warming of Buildings (Toledo [Ohio] 1889), p 41

55 direct radiation in a schoolroom Smead, Warming and Ventilation, p 106

56 Isaac Smead s system operating in a schoolroom Smead, Warming and Ventilation, p 107

57 South street School, Toledo, Ohio diagram of Isaac Smead s system of continuous ventilation Smead, Warming and Ventilation, p 23

59 firefighting pump, by Saloman de Caus, published 1624 Salomon de Caus, Les Raisons des Forces Mouvantes avec Diverses Machines (Paris 1624)

60 model of a fire engine worked by two men by Wagenseil model of a fire engine worked by two men, by Wagenseil Musée des Arts et Metiers, Paris, inv?24 Miles Lewis

61 Henry S Parmalee's sprinkler, mark I, with fusible link, patented in the USA, 1874 Elliott, Technics and Architecture, p 373

62 left: AASCO sprinkler, 1880s, with a fusible link and deflector centre & right: opular sprinkler of the 1880s, with a soldered head Elliott, Technics and Architecture, pp 373, 372

64 incandescent electrical bulbs, c 1884 Hammond, The Electric Light in Our Homes (London 1884)

65 electrical light fittings used in Sydney 1891 g g y y Australasian Builder and Contractor's News, 3 October 1891

66 passenger lifts

67 Jones's Miner's Ascending and Descending Machine, 1838 Mechanic's Magazine, XXIX, 789 (22 September 1838), p 434

68 Fourdrinier's i Patent t Safety Apparatus for ascending and descending mines, pre Exhibitor, 19 July 1851, p 121

69 Begg's Safety Cage, 1851 Illustrated Exhibitor, 6 September 1851, p 240

70 the World's first safe passenger elevator' by Elisha Graves Otis, 1853; Otis elevator at the time of the Civil War Sigfried Giedion, Space, Time and Architecture (1963), p 207

71 direct and indirect action hydraulic lifts of the London Hydraulic Power Company Sears, The Architect's Compendium (London 1907), p 552

72 Otis lifts of 1889 Otis lifts of 1889 Michael Cannon, Land Boom and Bust (Melbourne 1972), p 9 Building, Engineering and Mining Journal, 13 July 1889, supplement

73 R Waygood & Co electric passenger lift, U K. Sears, The Architect's Compendium, 1907, p 567

74 full and half wrap lifts Journal, American Institute of Electrical Engineers, April 1922

Australian Building Analysis

702675 Australian Building Analysis cement & concrete COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA Copyright Regulations 1969 Warning This material has been reproduced and communicated to you by or on behalf of the University