Charlotte. September. Apartment Index

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Charlotte September 2 Apartment Index

Charlotte Apartment Submarket Index Table of Contents Economic Summary... 3 Market Statistics Overall... 4 Communities in Lease-Up... 6 Communities 1-5 Years in Age... 7 Communities 6-15 Years in Age... 8 Communities 15+ Years in Age... 9 Development... 1 Charlotte Submarket Comparison... 12 Submarket Profiles Charlotte-Mecklenburg... 14 Downtown... 15 East East-1... 16 East-2... 17 East-3... 18 North... 19 Northeast Northeast-1... 2 Northeast-2... 21 Northeast-3... 22 Northwest... 23 Southeast Southeast-1... 24 Southeast-2... 25 Southeast-3... 26 Southwest Southwest-1... 27 Southwest-2... 28 Surrounding County Comparison... 29 Cabarrus County... 31 Gaston County... 32 Iredell County... 33 Union County... 34 York County... 35 Carolinas Real Data Methodology Information contained in this report is obtained from reliable sources, but makes no guarantee of accuracy or completeness. The communities surveyed for this report contain at least 5 conventional units. Public and Section 8 housing is excluded. Readers should understand that the data contained within this report may have changed since the survey date of August 15, 22. Absorption - The net change in occupied units within comparable communities within a specific time frame. Averages - All averages are weighted based on the number of units. Construction Status: Completions are any units completed since the previous survey period; Starts are any units that have begun construction since the previous survey period; Proposed are any units that have reached an advanced stage of the planning process. Under- Const. are any communities that have begun construction, but not completed any units yet; Additions Under-Construction are communities with some units completed and additional units underconstruction. Lease Rate - Quoted lease rate excluding any additional concessions or specials. Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) - A geographical region defined by the US Census Bureau. The MSA in this report refers to Mecklenburg County. Rent/CPI Index - The percentage change in rent above the inflation rate as measured by the Consumer Price Index. Rent Increase (pre-existing Inventory) - Net change in quoted rents of pre-existing communities. New units completed since the previous survey period are not included in this calculation although new units are included in all other rent calculations. Square Footages - Heated square footage; if there are varying sq.ft. for similar units, then an average may be used. Type: Conventional communities are all those that are not subsidized, tax-credit or student oriented. Subsidized units are not included in this report; Tax-Credit communities are those developed through the state s tax-credit program ; Student-Oriented communities are those catering to the student housing market and rent by the bedroom versus the entire unit. Vacancy - calculated on units that are physically unoccupied. 47 East Blvd., Suite 1 Charlotte, NC 2823 (74)369-2345 (74)369-216 fax www.aptindex.com is a full service commercial real estate market research firm. publishes market reports for cities in the Southeast. 2

Market Submarket Overview Economic Overview Employment Distribution Charlotte s economy has been steadily healing from the impact of the national recession that hit last year. Employment growth has been stagnant for the first half of 22, however, many new job announcements have been made over the past several months which should result in employment growth over the coming months. Charlotte s unemployment currently stands at 6.5%, up from 4.7% reported in August 21. Services 27% Fed. Civil/Mil. Govt. 1% State/Local Govt. 9% Farm 1% Construction 7% Manufacturing 15% FIRE 1% Retail Trade 16% Wholesale Trade 7% Trans/Utilities 6% Employment Employment / Economic Announcements Employment (Mecklenburg County) 372, 37, 368, 366, 364, 362, 36, 358, 356, 354, 352, 35, Employed Unemployment Rate 9.% 8.% 7.% 5.% 3.% 1.% Unemployment Rate (Mecklenburg County) Johnson & Wales University, planning a new campus in downtown Charlotte, will open in Fall 24 and employ a staff of 25 by 27. PCI Wedeco, a Germany-based industrial technology producer, has begun moving its U.S. headquarters and manufacturing operations to Charlotte, bringing 2 jobs. Time Warner Cable plans to consolidate several nationwide operations in a development in Charlotte which will employ as many as 74 people, about half of them new to Charlotte. Charlotte-based pharmaceutical consulting firm The Lash Group, plans to add 1 employees over the 18 months. Rent/CPI Index Rooms to Go furniture distribution/outlet center will employ 15 at its recently completed facility in Charlotte. Index of Rent Growth above Consumer Price Index - Indexed to 1 In August 1997 18. 17.5 17. 16.5 16. 15.5 15. 14.5 14. 13.5 Tyco Electronics in Rock Hill recently re-hired nearly 1 workers laid off six months ago. Scandura Inc., an industrial fabric maker is phasing out 13 jobs from its Charlotte plant. Bank of America Corp. plans to lay off 7 call-center workings in Charlotte. Consolidated Freightways, a trucking company, will be filing for Chapter 11 bankruptcy and cutting 4 jobs in Charlotte. Charlotte (Mecklenburg County) Employment Summary Employed 37,15 367,9 361,79 358,9 357,858 Employment Change 1,14-3,6-5,3-3,7-232 Growth Rate 2.8% -.8% -1.4% -1.% -.1% Unemployment Rate 2.7% 3.2% 4.7% 5.6% 6.5% 3

Market Submarket Index Overall Market Summary Aug. '1 Feb. '2 Aug. '2 # Units 82,832 85,517 86,25 # Vacant 8,13 11,61 9,612 Vacancy % 9.8% 12.9% 11.2% Average SF 923 927 923 Average Rent $713 $712 $78 Average Rent/SF $.787 $.782 $.781 Absorption 1,812-492 3,69 # Under-Const. 4,672 3,754 2,854 # Proposed 4,922 5,636 4,965 Starts 1,418 1,69 649 Completions 3,57 2,67 1,683 -$7.8 $3.3 $.48 *(Based on pre-existing inventory only) Charlotte Apartment Indicators In the previous year Forecast for the next year Employment Growth o r Occupancy Rate o pq pq pq Net Absorption pq pq Units Completed o o Concessions r pq Charlotte Market Summary The vacancy rate in the Charlotte Apartment market has fallen over the past six months. The current vacancy rate stands at 11.2%, down from 12.9% reported six months ago, which was a record high for the market. There were 3,69 units absorbed over the past six months, while 1,519 units were completed. Because the number of units completed was less than half of the number of units absorbed, the vacancy rate decreased. The average quoted rental rate is $78. One Bedroom rents average $625 per month. Two bedrooms rents are $73 and three bedroom rents are $894. Pre-existing inventory rents increased by only $.48 in the last six months, in addition, significant concessions, including up to 2 months free rent, remain common. As of August, 63% of communities were offering some sort of rental concessions, up 11% from this time last year. Development activity, although still high, has been reduced somewhat in the last year. Units under construction are less that what they were six months ago and one year ago. Based on the number of units currently under construction and estimated future absorption numbers, the vacancy rate in the Charlotte market is likely to remain in the 9-11% range in the coming year. Note: The overall statistics reflect totals for Mecklenburg, Cabarrus, Gaston, Union and York Counties. Previous publication totals were for Mecklenburg County only. All historical statistics within this report reflect the totals for all the counties combined. Total Units V acant Units V acancy Rate Overall Historical Summary A verage Average Rent/Mo. Rent/SF Average Sq. Ft. Rent Change Units Absorbed Units U/C Units Started Units Completed Nov. '92 47,111 3,347 7.1% 882 $465 $.527 N/A 1,64 N/A N/A N/A May '93 46,657 2,846 6.1% 881 $473 $.537 N/A 51 N/A N/A N/A Nov. '93 47,322 2,343 5.% 882 $484 $.549 N/A 587 N/A N/A N/A April '94 47,31 1,982 4.2% 881 $493 $.56 N/A 354 N/A N/A N/A Aug. '94 52,93 1,56 2.9% 883 $55 $.572 N/A 952 N/A N/A N/A Feb. '95 54,141 2,138 3.9% 883 $525 $.594 N/A 17 N/A N/A N/A Aug. '95 55,25 1,669 3.% 886 $547 $.617 N/A 1,196 N/A N/A N/A Feb. '96 55,546 2,988 5.4% 891 $57 $.64 N/A 336 N/A N/A N/A Aug. '96 6,428 2,42 89 $587 $.66 N/A 2,911 4,71 N/A N/A Feb. '97 62,933 4,18 6.4% 896 $6 $.669 N/A 577 4,953 N/A N/A Aug. '97 65,772 3,462 5.3% 9 $616 $.685 N/A 3,236 3,986 N/A 2,24 Feb. '98 67,172 4,754 7.1% 99 $632 $.695 N/A 1,315 3,486 1,12 1,882 Aug. '98 69,929 3,845 5.5% 99 $646 $.71 N/A 2,821 3,913 2,271 1,551 Feb. '99 71,278 4,264 91 $654 $.718 N/A 1,236 5,13 2,456 1,623 Aug. '99 75,615 4,594 6.1% 912 $67 $.734 N/A 2,78 5,577 3,39 2,433 Feb. ' 77,42 6,46 7.8% 915 $676 $.739 $3.22 623 6,85 3,546 2,119 Aug. ' 78,652 5,223 6.6% 914 $69 $.755 $5.99 2,811 7,738 3,312 2,486 Feb. '1 82,199 7,218 8.8% 918 $7 $.763 $3.64 1,19 6,52 2,188 3,387 Aug. '1 82,832 8,13 9.8% 923 $713 $.772 -$7.8 1,812 4,672 1,418 3,57 Feb. '2 85,517 11,61 12.9% 927 $712 $.768 $3.3-492 3,754 1,69 2,67 Aug. '2 86,25 9,612 11.2% 923 $78 $.767 $.48 3,69 2,854 649 1,683 4

Market Submarket Index Overall Historical Vacancy Trends Overall One Bedroom 6.7% 8.7% 9.6% 12.9% 11.1% Two Bedroom 6.5% 8.6% 9.7% 12.6% 1.9% Three Bedroom 7.4% 9.7% 1.8% 14.5% 12.7% 1 1 Totals 6.6% 8.8% 9.8% 12.9% 11.2% 1 8.% Overall Historical Rent Trends One Bedroom $611 $623 $632 $629 $625 Two Bedroom $713 $722 $735 $735 $73 Three Bedroom $859 $865 $886 $889 $894 Totals $69 $7 $713 $712 $78 $5.99 $3.64 -$7.8 $3.3 $.48 Average Quoted Monthly Rent $725 $72 $715 $71 $75 $7 $695 $69 $685 Overall - Rental Rates Monthly Rent $1. $8. $6. $4. $2. $. -$2. -$4. -$6. $68 -$8. $675 -$1. Overall Supply / Demand Trends Absorption 2,811 1,19 1,812-492 3,69 Completions 2,486 3,387 3,57 2,67 1,683 Differential 325-2,278-1,245-3,99 1,386 Starts 3,312 2,188 1,418 1,69 649 Net Units Absorbed & Completed 3,5 3, 2,5 2, 1,5 1, 5 Overall Absorption vs. Completions Absorption Completions 19% 17% 15% 13% 11% 9% 7% 5% -5 3% Overall Apartment Starts 3,5 3, 2,5 Units Started 2, 1,5 1, 5 5

Communities in Lease Up In Lease Up Overall Mkt. % of Mkt. # Units 5,928 86,25 6.9% # Vacant 1,475 9,612 15.3% Vacancy % 24.9% 11.2% Average SF 1,21 923 11.6% Average Rent $836 $78 118.1% Average Rent/SF $.819 $.781 14.9% Absorption 1,679 3,69 54.7% # Under-Const. 2,854 2,854 1 # Proposed 4,965 4,965 1 Starts 649 649 1 Completions 1,683 1,683 1 $7.8 $.48 1481.1% *(Based on pre-existing inventory only) 35.% 3 25.% 2 15.% 1 5.% Lease-Up Submarket Index Communities in Lease Up - Communities in Lease-Up Summary Lease-up communities include those communities that have had new units completed over the last year. These communities typically have significantly higher vacancy rates as they have only recently begun leasing their units. They also usually account for a large portion of the overall absorption. There are currently 5,928 units in lease-up in the Charlotte market, representing nearly 7% of the overall market. The vacancy rate has remained in the 24% range over the past two years. There were 1,679 units absorbed in lease-up communities in the six months between February and August. The average rent for units currently in lease-up stands at $836, with pre-existing inventory rents increasing $7.8 since February. The average rent for one bedroom units in lease-up is $748, for two bedroom units the average rent is $859, while the average rent for three bedroom units is $989. The higher rental rates in previous periods was the result of a number of high-end communities coming on-line in 2 and 21. Communities in Lease Up Supply / Demand Trends Absorption N/A N/A N/A N/A 1,679 Completions 2,486 3,387 3,57 2,67 1,683 Differential N/A N/A N/A N/A -4 Starts 3,312 2,188 1,418 1,69 649 Net Units Absorbed & Completed 3,5 3,25 3, 2,75 2,5 2,25 2, 1,75 1,5 1,25 1, 75 5 25-25 Communities in Lease Up Vacancy Trends One Bedroom 24.3% 34.4% 22.9% 22.5% 25.% Two Bedroom 22.2% 35.2% 27.2% 26.5% 24.4% Three Bedroom 2.8% 35.4% 21.8% 25.8% 25.8% Totals 23.% 34.8% 24.7% 24.8% 24.9% Average Quoted Monthly Rent $91 $9 $89 $88 $87 $86 $85 $84 $83 $82 $81 Communities in Lease Up - Rental Rates Monthly Rent Communities in Lease Up Rent Trends One Bedroom $83 $775 $758 $75 $748 Two Bedroom $953 $921 $98 $896 $859 Three Bedroom $1,162 $1,78 $1,87 $1,84 $989 Totals $97 $869 $86 $856 $836 N/A N/A N/A N/A $7.8 Communities in Lease Up - Absorption vs. Completions Absorption Completions $2. $18. $16. $14. $12. $1. $8. $6. $4. $2. $. 75% 7% 65% 6% 55% 5% 45% 4% 35% 3% 25% 2% 15% 1% 5% % 6

Communities 1-5 Years in Age 1-5 Years in Age Overall Mkt. % of Mkt. # Units 19,862 86,25 23.% # Vacant 1,88 9,612 18.8% Vacancy % 9.1% 11.2% Average SF 98 923 16.1% Average Rent $822 $78 116.1% Average Rent/SF $.839 $.781 17.5% Absorption 1,66 3,69 34.7% # Under-Const. 2,854 # Proposed 4,965 Starts 649 Completions 1,683 $2.73 $.48 571.1% *(Based on pre-existing inventory only) 1 1 8.% 1 to 5 Years Submarket Index Communities 1-5 Years in Age - Communities 1-5 Years in Age Summary Communities that are one to five years in age tend to command higher rental rates as compared to the overall market. These newer communities often have more amenities than some of the older communities. Currently there are 19,862 apartment units that are one to five years in age. Adding the 5,928 units in lease-up, brings the total to 25,79 units, or 3% of the market, which are less than six years old. The vacancy rate has decreased over the past six months to 9.1% as of August. There were 1,66 units absorbed in the six months between February and August. Communities one to five years in age are commanding an average rent of $822 per month, an $85 per month premium over communities 6-15 years in age and a $114 premium above the overall market. Pre-existing inventory rents increased $2.73 since February. Communities 1-5 Years in Age Vacancy Trends One Bedroom 4.7% 7.6% 8.1% 1.1% 9.% Two Bedroom 7.% 8.6% 7.5% 1.6% 8.8% Three Bedroom 7.3% 1.6% 1.9% 13.3% 1.5% Totals 6.1% 8.4% 8.2% 1.7% 9.1% Average Quoted Monthly Rent $85 $845 $84 $835 $83 $825 $82 $815 $81 $85 $8 Communities 1-5 Years in Age - Rental Rates Monthly Rent $1. $9. $8. $7. $6. $5. $4. $3. $2. $1. $. Communities 1-5 Years in Age Rent Trends One Bedroom $711 $725 $726 $723 $716 Two Bedroom $858 $87 $873 $874 $839 Three Bedroom $1,62 $1,77 $1,88 $1,8 $1,5 Totals $823 $836 $839 $837 $822 N/A N/A N/A N/A $2.73 Note: Statistical numbers prior to August 22 are based on previous age breakdowns, which included all communities built between 199-1999. Whereas, the August 22 statistics represent communities built between 1996-2. The historical numbers represented should not be used for a direct comparison but only as a general reference. Communities 1-5 Years in Age Supply / Demand Trends Absorption N/A N/A N/A N/A 1,66 Net Units Absorbed & Completed 1,2 1,1 1, 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1-1 Communities 1-5 Years in Age - Absorption Aug. ' 7

Communities 6-15 Years in Age 6-15 Years in Age Overall Mkt. % of Mkt. # Units 2,39 86,25 23.2% # Vacant 1,85 9,612 19.2% Vacancy % 9.2% 11.2% Average SF 923 923 1 Average Rent $737 $78 14.1% Average Rent/SF $.798 $.781 12.2% Absorption 175 3,69 5.7% # Under-Const. 2,854 # Proposed 4,965 Starts 649 Completions 1,683 $.76 $.48 159.% *(Based on pre-existing inventory only) 1 1 8.% 6 to 15 Years Submarket Index Communities 6-15 Years in Age - Communities 6-15 Years in Age Summary Communities in Charlotte that are 6 to 15 years in age include 2,39 units. Although by no means out-dated, these communities tend to attract residents who are more price sensitive, but still want a relatively modern community with many of today s standard amenities. The vacancy rate has dropped over the past six months to 9.2% as of August. There were 175 units absorbed in the six months between February and August. The average rent for units 6 to 15 years in age stands at $737. These communities are priced at an $85 per month discount to communities 1-5 years in age. However, compared to communities that are more than 15 years in age, these apartments rent at a $118 premium. Pre-existing inventory rents increased only $.76 since February. Communities 6-15 Years in Age Vacancy Trends One Bedroom 6.3% 6.2% 7.7% 1.4% 8.6% Two Bedroom 5.8% 7.4% 8.7% 9.8% 9.4% Three Bedroom 7.5% 1.4% 8.4% 11.6% 1.6% Totals 6.2% 7.% 8.2% 1.2% 9.2% Average Quoted Monthly Rent $75 $745 $74 $735 $73 $725 $72 $715 $71 $75 $7 Communities 6-15 Years in Age - Rental Rates Monthly Rent $1. $9. $8. $7. $6. $5. $4. $3. $2. $1. $. Communities 6-15 Years in Age Rent Trends One Bedroom $629 $63 $632 $624 $655 Two Bedroom $757 $759 $761 $757 $769 Three Bedroom $92 $94 $898 $892 $91 Totals $76 $78 $71 $74 $737 N/A N/A N/A N/A $.76 Note: Statistical numbers prior to August 22 are based on previous age breakdowns, which included all communities built between 198-1989. Whereas, the August 22 statistics represent communities built between 1986-1996. The historical numbers represented should not be used for a direct comparison but only as a general reference. Communities 6-15 Years in Age Supply / Demand Trends Absorption N/A N/A N/A N/A 175 Net Units Absorbed & Completed 3 25 2 15 1 5-5 -1 Communities 6-15 Years in Age - Absorption Aug. ' 8

Communities 15+ Years in Age 15+ Years in Age Overall Mkt. % of Mkt. # Units 4,376 86,25 46.8% # Vacant 4,479 9,612 46.6% Vacancy % 11.1% 11.2% Average SF 881 923 95.4% Average Rent $619 $78 87.4% Average Rent/SF $.73 $.781 9 Absorption 139 3,69 4.5% # Under-Const. 2,854 # Proposed 4,965 Starts 649 Completions 1,683 -$2.3 $.48-424.7% *(Based on pre-existing inventory only) 1 1 8.% 15+ Years Submarket Index Communities 15+ Years in Age - Communities 15+ Years Summary Communities built more than 15 years ago represent the largest segment of the market with 4,376 units, nearly half of the overall market. The vacancy rate has remained in the 11% range over the past six months, up from 7.8% reported one year ago. There were 139 apartment units absorbed in the six months between February and August. The average rent for units more than 15 years in age stands at $619 and represents a discount of $118 as compared to communities 6-15 years in age. The average rent for one bedroom units is $545, for two bedroom units the average rent is $644, while the average rent for three bedroom units is $763. Pre-existing inventory rents for this segment of the market decreased (-$2.3) since February. This was the only age segment to see a decline in existing community rents. Communities 15+ Years in Age Vacancy Trends One Bedroom 6.4% 5.7% 7.5% 12.5% 11.3% Two Bedroom 5.1% 5.2% 7.6% 11.% 1.7% Three Bedroom 7.% 5.8% 1.1% 13.7% 12.5% Totals 5.8% 5.4% 7.8% 11.8% 11.1% Average Quoted Monthly Rent $625 $62 $615 $61 $65 $6 $595 $59 $585 $58 $575 Communities 15+ Years in Age - Rental Rates Monthly Rent $1. $9. $8. $7. $6. $5. $4. $3. $2. $1. $. Communities 15+ Years in Age Rent Trends One Bedroom $516 $524 $531 $525 $545 Two Bedroom $612 $624 $632 $626 $644 Three Bedroom $765 $775 $786 $781 $763 Totals $598 $69 $617 $611 $619 N/A N/A N/A N/A -$2.3 Note: Statistical numbers prior to August 22 are based on previous age breakdowns, which included all communities built prior to 198. Whereas, the August 22 statistics represent communities built prior to 1986. The historical numbers represented should not be used for a direct comparison but only as a general reference. Communities 15+ Years in Age Supply / Demand Trends Absorption N/A N/A N/A N/A 139 Net Units Absorbed & Completed 3 25 2 15 1 5-5 -1 Communities 15+ Years in Age - Absorption Aug. ' 9

Development Submarket Apartments Under Construction Apartments Proposed Downtown Southeast-3 Southeast-1 North Southwest-1 Northeast-2 East-2 Northeast-1 Southwest-2 Southeast-2 Northwest Northeast-3 East-3 East-1 Gaston York Union Iredell Cabarrus 1 Northeast-2 Northwest Southeast-1 York Downtown North Union Gaston Southwest-2 Southeast-3 Northeast-1 Iredell Southeast-2 East-3 East-1 Southwest-1 East-2 Northeast-3 Cabarrus 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Units Under Construction 2 4 6 8 1, 1,2 Units Proposed 1

Development Submarket Communities Under Construction There are currently a total of 2,854 units under construction. Pappas Properties is nearing completion of 183 at the Charlotte Cotton Mills,, on North Graham and West Fifth Streets in the Downtown submarket. Spectrum Properties has 35 units under construction at 5th & Poplar in the Downtown Submarket. Bank of America started building 19 units at Sycamore Green on West Trade Street in the Downtown Submarket. Talley Properties has 144 units under construction at Thorngrove on Albemarle Road in East-2. The final 72 units in the second phase of Crown Ridge are currently under construction on Regal Estates Ln in East-2. The final 18 units are under construction at Birkdale Village, a mixed-use community off Sam Furr Road in Huntersville, in the North Submarket. Charter Properties started construction on 185 units at Davidson Gateway located in the North Submarket. The final 16 units are under construction at the Village of Rosedale on Tiffany Rose Place in Northeast-1. David Drye Company has 18 units under construction at the Crossroads at Village Park on Hidden Forest Drive in Northeast-1. The final 95 units at Highlands at Alexander Point are currently under construction in Northeast-2 on Highroad Drive. The final 174 units under construction at the Village at Brierfield on Hwy-49, 2 miles east of UNCC in Northeast-2. Fairfield Properties has 299 units under construction at South End Square in Southeast-1 on South Tryon and Palmer Streets. Grubb Properties is building 145 units at Sterling Dilworth/Latta Pavilion, a mixed-use site on East Boulevard in Southeast-1. The final 165 units are under construction at Promenade Park on Ballantyne Commons and Providence Roads in Southeast-3. Roberts Realty is building 319 units at Ballantyne Place on the corner of Ballantyne Commons Parkway and Hwy- 521 in Southeast-3. Davis Development started construction on 274 units at Carrington at Tyvola on Beam and Shopton Roads in Southwest-1. The final 72 units are under construction at River Crossing on Arrowood Road and South Boulevard in Southwest-2. Communities Proposed Currently there are 4,965 apartment units proposed to be built. Paradigm Companies and Cornerstone are planning 38 units at 3rd and Church St. in the Downtown market. Forest City Land Group is planning 267 units at Summers Walk in Davidson located in the North submarket. Winter Properties of Atlanta is planning 1 units at Highland Mill on North Davidson Street and 33rd St. in E-1. Cornerstone Realty has plans to build an 84-unit second phase at Timber Crest off Monroe Road in E-3. There are 268 units proposed at Ratcliffe on West Mallard Creek Church Road in NE-2. CB Development is planning to build 45 units, in two phases, at Abbington Place on Mallard Creek Church Road south of I-85 in NE-2. Blue Ridge Management plans 132 units at Pavilion Crossings II on Salome Church Road in NE-2. The Drakeford Company is planning 228 units at The Lexington at Sunset on Sunset Road and I-77 in NE-2. Penobscot Development is planning 132 units at Tradition at Mallard Creek II on Crescent View Dr. in NE-2. Crosland has proposed to build 164 units in a second phase of Arbor Glen on Farmer Street in the Northwest. Salloum Ventures plans to build 276 units at Fairway at Pawtucket on Pawtucket Road in the NW submarket. H.H. Hunt is planning 496 units at Austin Woods on Reams Road and I-77 in the NW submarket. Pappas Properties is planning to build 35 units at the site of the trolley barn on the north side of South Boulevard between Park Avenue and Bland Street in SE-1. Grubb Properties is planning to build 174 units at Sterling Magnolia on Wendwood Drive in SE-1. Grubb Properties has proposed to build 1 new units at Park South in SE-2, where four of the existing buildings will be razed to make way for a mixed use project. Marsh Associates is planning a 144-unit second phase of Providence Park on McKee and Providence Rd. in SE-3. D&M Builders is planning a 192-unit second phase of Ashford Place off Old Pineville Road in SW-2. Stonebrier, a 25 unit community is planned at South New Hope and Titman Rds. in Gaston County The second phase of Talbert Woods is planned for 1 units in Iredell County. Stonehaven, a 25 unit community is proposed at Faith Church Rd. and Hwy. 74 in Union County. Manchester Village on Dave Lyle Blvd. has plans for a 312 unit community in York County. The former Rock Hill Cotton Factory in York County is scheduled to be turned into 8 units. University Place, a planned 126 unit community will be located on Stewart Street in York County. 11

Charlotte Submarket Comparison Submarket Downtown 2% Southwest-2 3% East-1 7% Charlotte Market Distribution East-3 East-2 11% 11% North 4% Northeast-1 5% Northeast-2 12% Southwest-1 5% Southeast-3 21% Southeast-1 5% Southeast-2 6% Northeast-3 3% Northwest 5% Total Units V acant Units Charlotte Subm arket Com parison V acancy Rate A verage S q. Ft. A verage Rent Average Rent/SF Absorption - 6 mos. Units U/C Units Proposed Downtown 1,565 186 11.9% 852 $1,13 $1.189 12 678 38 East-1 4,96 716 14.4% 849 $583 $.687-91 East-2 7,657 866 11.3% 869 $635 $.732-17 216 East-3 7,694 543 7.1% 99 $688 $.757 251 84 North 3,123 315 1.1% 985 $815 $.827 366 293 267 Northeast-1 3,853 457 11.9% 825 $524 $.635 182 124 1 Northeast-2 8,485 677 8.% 966 $88 $.836 357 269 1,165 Northeast-3 2,347 364 15.5% 9 $657 $.73 98 Northwest 3,735 391 1.5% 789 $492 $.624 163 936 Southeast-1 3,716 374 1.1% 839 $734 $.875 197 444 524 Southeast-2 4,45 38 9.4% 1,15 $854 $.773 22 1 Southeast-3 14,756 1,555 1.5% 967 $85 $.833 422 484 144 Southw est-1 3,612 456 12.6% 987 $8 $.811 189 274 Southw est-2 2,289 31 13.5% 956 $658 $.689 18 72 192 Totals/Averages 71,837 7,59 1.6% 923 $682 $.739 2,421 2,854 3,892 Sep-2 Real Data www.aptindex.com 12

Submarket Comparison Submarket Comparative Vacancies Northeast-3 East-1 Southwest-2 Southwest-1 Downtown Northeast-1 East-2 Southeast-3 Northwest Southeast-1 North Southeast-2 Northeast-2 East-3 1 4% 6% 8% 1% 12% 14% 16% Comparative Rents Downtown Southeast-2 North Northeast-2 Southeast-3 Southwest-1 Southeast-1 East-3 Southwest-2 Northeast-3 East-2 East-1 Northeast-1 Northwest 1 $45 $55 $65 $75 $85 $95 $1,5 Average Quoted Monthly Rent Comparative Absorption Southeast-3 North Northeast-2 East-3 Southeast-1 Southwest-1 Northeast-1 Southwest-2 Northwest Downtown Northeast-3 Southeast-2 East-2 East-1 1-1 -5 5 1 15 2 25 3 35 4 45 Net units Absorbed (six months) Sep-2 Real Data www.aptindex.com 13

Downtown Submarket Index Downtown Submarket Summary Downtown Overall Mkt. % of Mkt. # Units 1,565 86,25 1.8% # Vacant 186 9,612 1.9% Vacancy % 11.9% 11.2% Average SF 852 923 92.3% Average Rent $1,13 $78 143.% Average Rent/SF $1.189 $.781 152.2% Absorption 12 3,69 3.3% # Under-Const. 678 2,854 23.8% # Proposed 38 4,965 7.7% Starts 19 649 29.3% Completions 164 1,683 9.7% $3.32 $.48 694.5% *(Based on pre-existing inventory only) Downtown Submarket Summary Downtown Charlotte is located within the I-77/I-277 freeway loop. It is the largest employment center in the city, drawing a workforce of over 55, people daily. A recent announcement in this submarket is the future campus of Johnson & Whales University, opening in fall 24 with 825 students and expected to grow to 2,8 students and 25 staff members by 27. Downtown represents less than 2% of the overall Charlotte apartment market with 1,565 units. The vacancy rate has dropped over the past year, falling from 14.4% reported in August 21 to 11.9% as of this August. Three bedroom vacancy rates are significantly below lower, at 4.2%, as compared to the rest of the downtown market. There were 12 units absorbed in the past six months and 26 units absorbed in the last year. The average rent stands at $1,13, with pre-existing inventory rents increasing $3.32 since February. There are 678 units currently under construction within 35 units at 5th and Poplar, 19 units at Sycamore Green and 183 units at Charlotte Cotton Mills where the first residents are expected to move in the third-quarter of 22. An additional 38 units are proposed at the Cornerstone/Paradigm site on 3rd and Church Streets. There have been 164 units completed over the past six months within the final units in the second phase of Post Gateway Place. Construction was started on 19 units during the same time period at Sycamore Green on West Trade Street. Downtown Historical Rent Trends One Bedroom $776 $911 $878 $868 $858 Two Bedroom $1,14 $1,292 $1,265 $1,294 $1,311 Three Bedroom $1,32 $1,74 $1,757 $1,822 $1,747 Totals $855 $1,55 $1,19 $1,18 $1,13 $4.5 $.77 -$48.31 $3.93 $3.32 Sep-2 Real Data www.aptindex.com Net Units Absorbed & Completed 2 18.% 1 1 1 1 8.% 45 4 35 3 25 2 15 1 5-5 -1 Downtown Downtown Historical Vacancy Trends One Bedroom 8.6% 2.6% 15.3% 11.2% 12.6% Two Bedroom 3.1% 14.6% 12.4% 5.6% 1.9% Three Bedroom 18.4% 14.3% 11.9% 4.2% Totals 6.7% 18.7% 14.4% 9.6% 11.9% Downtown Absorption vs. Completions Absorption Completions Downtown Historical Supply / Demand Trends Absorption 168 222 194 14 12 Completions 169 46 164 4 164 Differential -1-184 3 64-62 Starts 188 183 35 19 23% 21% 19% 17% 15% 13% 11% 9% 7% 5% 3% 1% 15

Northwest/St. Andrews Submarket NW/St.Andrews Overall Mkt. % of Mkt. # Units 1,588 24,716 42.8% # Vacant 1,112 2,375 46.8% Vac. % 1.5% 9.6% Average SF 928 948 97.9% Average Rent $66 $629 96.4% Average Rent/SF $.653 $.677 96.5% Absorption 18-192 -9.4% # Under-Const. 24 428 56.1% # Proposed 462 Completions 226 226 1 Starts 24 428 56.1% $.73 $3.47 21.% *(pre-existing inventory only) Northwest/St. Andrews Submarket Summary The St. Andrews/Northwest area is Columbia s largest apartment market with a high concentration of apartments along Broad River and St. Andrews Roads. The Northwest/St. Andrews submarket contains 42.8% of the apartment units in the Columbia market, with 1,558 units. The vacancy rate has remained in the 9%-1% range over the past two and a half years and currently stands at 1.5% as of April 23. This is the highest vacancy rate reported by any submarket. There were only 18 units absorbed in the past six months and 151 units were absorbed in the past year. The final 226 units Crestmont on Wood Cross Drive were completed over the past six months. The average rent for the Northwest/St. Andrews submarket is $66, with pre-existing inventory rents increasing only $.73 since October 22. There are currently 24 units under construction at Walden Heights at Harbison on Lake Murray Boulevard. There are no new units proposed at this time. Net Units Absorbed & Completed 1 1 8.% 3 25 2 15 1 5-5 -1 Northwest/St. Andrews Submarket Index Northwest / St. Andrews Northwest/St.Andrews - Absorption vs. Completions Real Data Northwest/St. Andrews Vacancy Trends One Bedroom 9.% 7.% 9.1% 8.8% 9.4% Two Bedroom 8.3% 9.8% 9.6% 8.4% 11.7% Three Bedroom 8.7% 12.7% 12.7% 9.8% 8.9% Totals 8.6% 9.1% 9.8% 8.7% 1.5% Absorption Completions Vacancy 11.% 1 9.% 8.% 7.% 5.% 3.% -15 Northwest/St. Andrews Rent Trends One Bedroom $56 $518 $517 $522 $525 Two Bedroom $616 $629 $631 $636 $64 Three Bedroom $73 $711 $715 $719 $722 Totals $585 $598 $598 $63 $66 $5.87 $7.61 $1.6 $4.76 $.73 May-3 Real Data www.aptindex.com Northwest/St. Andrews Supply / Demand Trends Absorption -118-59 -79 133 18 Completions 24 226 Differential -118-59 -79 19-28 Starts 4 25 24 18

West Columbia/Cayce Submarket West Columbia/Cayce Overall Mkt. % of Mkt. # Units 1,413 24,716 5.7% # Vacant 17 2,375 4.5% Vac. % 7.6% 9.6% Average SF 85 948 89.7% Average Rent $556 $629 88.4% Average Rent/SF $.654 $.677 96.6% Absorption 25-192 -13.% # Under-Const. 428 # Proposed 462 Completions 226 Starts 428 $15.36 $3.47 442.4% *(pre-existing inventory only) West Columbia/Cayce Submarket Summary West Columbia and Cayce are located to the west of downtown Columbia across the Congaree River. This submarket is characterized as a middle-income suburban area. Most residents either commute to jobs in downtown Columbia, are employed at business parks that line the I-26 corridor. The West Columbia/Cayce submarket contains 1,413 apartment units, accounting for 5.7% of the overall market. The vacancy rate has dropped over the past six months from 9.3% as of October 22 to 7.6% as of April 23. The recent drop in the vacancy is due to the absorption of 25 units over the past six months while no new units were completed during the same time period. The average rent for the West Columbia/Cayce submarket stands at $556, 12% below the overall market average of $629. Pre-existing inventory rents increased $15.36 since October 22. 1 1 8.% West Columbia/Cayce Submarket Index West/Cayce West Columbia / Cayce - Absorption vs. Completions Real Data West Columbia/Cayce Vacancy Trends One Bedroom 7.7% 6.5% 7.% 4.7% 9.5% Two Bedroom 7.9% 9.1% 12.4% 1.9% Three Bedroom 16.7% 13.2% 18.4% 15.8% 12.3% Totals 8.5% 8.6% 11.2% 9.3% 7.6% There were no units completed over the past six months and no new units are proposed at this time. Net Units Absorbed & Completed 15 125 1 75 5 25-25 Absorption Completions Vacancy 17.% 15.% 13.% 11.% 9.% 7.% 5.% 3.% -5 1.% West Columbia/Cayce Rent Trends One Bedroom $483 $486 $486 $488 $492 Two Bedroom $535 $537 $539 $56 $574 Three Bedroom $648 $658 $658 $665 $673 Totals $528 $531 $532 $546 $556 $5.9 $4.3 $1.24 $1.57 $15.36 May-3 Real Data www.aptindex.com West Columbia/Cayce Supply / Demand Trends Absorption 2-1 -36 5 25 Completions 144 Differential 2-1 -36-94 25 Starts 144 19