Europe, Monday, February 20, 2012 Course Outline 20/02/2012. Movements of the Renaissance. Michelangelo and Mannerism. Bernini and Borromini

Transcription

1 Europe, 1500 Source: 6 Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin Monday, February 20, 2012 Course Outline Movements of the Renaissance Michelangelo and Mannerism Bernini and Borromini From the Renaissance to the Baroque: facades From the Renaissance to the Baroque: St. Peter s Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin 1

2 Movements of the Renaissance Brunelleschi -Bramante -Palladio -Alberti Early High Late Renaissance Mannerism Baroque -Michelangelo -Romano -Della Porta -Maderno -Bernini -Borromini Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin Key Notions -Colossal -Greek/Latin cross -Plan (axial and central) Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin Michelangelo ( ) and Mannerism Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin 2

3 Michelangelo, The New Sacristy, San Lorenzo Church, 1520, Florence Source: 10 & 2 High Mannerism Baroque Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin Michelangelo, The New Sacristy, San Lorenzo Church, 1520, Florence Mannerism -Subversion of Orders -Alternation in pediments -Hanging motifs Source: 10 & 2 High Mannerism Baroque Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin In common 1. Pietra serena 2. Pendentives Brunelleschi, Pazzi Chapel; Michelangelo, The New Sacristy 3. Decorative pilasters 4. Square/circle Differences 1. Doors 2. White walls 3. Lines on floor 4. Tiled floor 5. Superimposition of Orders Source: 7 & 10 Early Mannerism Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin 3

4 Michelangelo, Capitoline Hill, Rome, 1538 Source: 2 High Mannerism Baroque Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin Michelangelo, Capitoline Hill, Senate Building Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin Michelangelo, Capitoline Hill, Rome, 1538 Source: 7 High Mannerism Baroque Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin 4

5 Étienne Dupérac ( ), Capitoline Hill, Engraving, 1568 Source: 7 High Mannerism Baroque Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin The Baroque with Bernini and Borromini Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin Gianlorenzo Bernini ( ), Sant Andréa al Quirinale, Rome, Source: 9 High Mannerism Baroque Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin 5

6 Bernini, Sant Andréa al Quirinale, Altar and Plan Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin Bernini, Sant Andréa al Quirinale, Dome Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin Francesco Borromini ( ), Saint Charles of the Four Fountains, Rome, ; façade, 1665 Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin 6

7 Borromini, Saint Charles of the Four Fountains, Dome and Plan Source: 12 High Mannerism Baroque Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin From the High Renaissance to the Baroque: Facades Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin Guidetto Guidetti, Santa Catarina, Rome, 1564 Source: 7 & 8 High Mannerism Baroque Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin 7

8 Giacomo Della Porta, Il Gesu, Rome, Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin Carlo Maderno, Santa Suzanna, Rome, 1597 Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin Martino Longhi, Saint Vincent, Rome, Source: 7 High Mannerism Baroque Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin 8

9 A History of Facades Source: 7 High Mannerism Baroque Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin From the High Renaissance to the Baroque: St. Peter s Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin Bramante, St. Peter s, Rome, 1505 Raphael, Julius II, High Mannerism Baroque Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin 9

10 Michelangelo, St. Peter s, Rome, Source: 8 Late Mannerism Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin Michelangelo, St. Peter s: Canopy (Bernini, , Gilded Bronze, 30 m high) Source: 8 Dome is Mannerist Altar is Baroque Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin Carlo Maderno ( ), St. Peter s, Rome, Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin 10

11 Bernini, St. Peter s, Rome, 1656 Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin Required reading -Gombrich, The Story of Art, ; ; ; ; Suggested readings -Adams, Exploring the Humanities, p ; ; Cleaver, Art, an Introduction, p Fiero, The Humanistic Tradition, vol. 3. p ; Kleiner, Gardner s Art through the Ages, p ; ; ; Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin Bibliography and Sources 1. Adams, Exploring the Humanities 2. Bradbury, Kirsten. Michel-Ange 3. Cleaver, Art, an Introduction 4. Fiero, The Humanistic Tradition, vol Gombrich, The Story of Art 6. Kleiner, Gardner s Art through the Ages 7. University Laval Course Notes Baroque Archi., St. Lawrence,, Beaudoin 11