Lecture Notes in Computer Science 3170

Transcription

1 Lecture Notes in Computer Science 3170 Commenced Publication in 1973 Founding and Former Series Editors: Gerhard Goos, Juris Hartmanis, and Jan van Leeuwen Editorial Board David Hutchison Lancaster University, UK Takeo Kanade Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA Josef Kittler University of Surrey, Guildford, UK Jon M. Kleinberg Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA Friedemann Mattern ETH Zurich, Switzerland John C. Mitchell Stanford University, CA, USA Moni Naor Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel Oscar Nierstrasz University of Bern, Switzerland C. Pandu Rangan Indian Institute of Technology, Madras, India Bernhard Steffen University of Dortmund, Germany Madhu Sudan Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MA, USA Demetri Terzopoulos New York University, NY, USA Doug Tygar University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA Moshe Y. Vardi Rice University, Houston, TX, USA Gerhard Weikum Max-Planck Institute of Computer Science, Saarbruecken, Germany

2 Philippa Gardner Nobuko Yoshida (Eds.) CONCUR 2004 Concurrency Theory 15th International Conference London, UK, August 31 September 3, 2004 Proceedings 13

3 Volume Editors Philippa Gardner Nobuko Yoshida Imperial College London Department of Computing South Kensington Campus SW7 2AZ London, UK {pg, Library of Congress Control Number: CR Subject Classification (1998): F.3, F.1, D.3, D.1, C.2 ISSN ISBN X Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, re-use of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Violations are liable to prosecution under the German Copyright Law. Springer is a part of Springer Science+Business Media springeronline.com c Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2004 Printed in Germany Typesetting: Camera-ready by author, data conversion by Scientific Publishing Services, Chennai, India Printed on acid-free paper SPIN: /

4 Preface This volume contains the proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Concurrency Theory (CONCUR 2004) held in the Royal Society, London, UK, from the 31st August to the 3rd September, The purpose of the CONCUR conferences is to bring together researchers, developers and students in order to advance the theory of concurrency and promote its applications. Interest in this topic is continually growing, as a consequence of the importance and ubiquity of concurrent systems and their applications, and of the scientific relevance of their foundations. The scope covers all areas of semantics, logics, and verification techniques for concurrent systems. Topics include concurrency-related aspects of: models of computation, semantic domains, process algebras, Petri nets, event structures, real-time systems, hybrid systems, decidability, model-checking, verification techniques, refinement techniques, term and graph rewriting, distributed programming, logic constraint programming, object-oriented programming, typing systems and algorithms, case studies, tools and environments for programming and verification. This volume starts with four invited papers from Sriram Rajamani, Steve Brookes, Bengt Jonsson and Peter O Hearn. The remaining 29 papers were selected by the program committee from 134 submissions, a record number of submissions to CONCUR. The standard was extremely high and the selection difficult. Each submission received at least three reports, reviewed by the program committee members or their subreferees. Once the initial reviews were available, we had 16 days for paper selection and conflict resolution. We would like to thank all members of the CONCUR 2004 Program Committee for their excellent work throughout the intensive selection process, together with many subreferees who assisted us in the evaluation of the submitted papers. The conference includes talks by several invited speakers: invited seminars by David Harel (Weizmann Institute) and Sriram Rajamani (Microsoft Research, Redmond), and invited tutorials by Steve Brooks (Carnegie-Mellon) and Peter O Hearn (Queen Mary, University of London), and by Bengt Jonsson (Uppsala). The conference has 11 satellite events: Workshop on Structural Operational Semantics (SOS 2004), organised by Luca Aceto. 11th International Workshop on Expressiveness in Concurrency (EXPRESS 2004), organised by Flavio Corradini. II Workshop on Object-Oriented Developments (WOOD 2004), organised by Viviana Bono. 3rd International Workshop on Foundations of Coordination Languages and Software Architectures (FOCLASA 2004), organised by Jean-Marie Jacquet. 2nd International Workshop on Security Issues in Coordination Models, Languages and Systems (SECCO 2004), organised by Gianluigi Zavattaro.

5 VI Preface Workshop on Concurrent Models in Molecular Biology (BIOCONCUR 2004), organised by Anna Ingolfsdottir. Global Ubiquitous Computing (FGUC 2004), organised by Julian Rathke. 3rd International Workshop on Parallel and Distributed Methods in Verification (PDMC 2004), organised by Martin Leucker. 4th International Workshop on Automated Verification of Critical Systems (AVoCS 2004), organised by Michael Huth. 1st International Workshop on Practical Applications of Stochastic Modelling (PASM 2004), organised by Jeremy Bradley. 6th International Workshop on Verification of Infinite-State Systems (INFINITY 2004), organised by Julian Bradfield. We would like to thank the conference organisation chair Iain Phillips, the local organisers Alex Ahern and Sergio Maffeis, the workshop organisation chairs Julian Rathke and Vladimiro Sassone, and the workshop organisers. Finally we thank the invited speakers, invited tutorial speakers and the authors of submitted papers for participating in what promises to be a very interesting conference. We gratefully acknowledge support from the Department of Computing, Imperial College London, the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC), Microsoft Research in Cambridge, and the Royal Society. June 2004 Philippa Gardner and Nobuko Yoshida

6 Organisation CONCUR Steering Committee Roberto Amadio (Université de Provence, Marseille, France) Jos Baeten (Technische Universiteit Eindhoven, Netherlands) Eike Best (Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Germany) Kim G. Larsen (Aalborg University, Denmark) Ugo Montanari (Università di Pisa, Italy) Scott Smolka (State University of New York at Stony Brook, USA) Pierre Wolper (Université deliège, Belgium) Program Committee Luca Aceto (Aalborg University, Denmark) Luca de Alfaro (University of California, Santa Cruz, USA) Bruno Blanchet (Saarbrücken, Germany/École Normale Supérieure, France) Steve Brookes (Carnegie Mellon University, USA) Philippa Gardner (Imperial College London, UK, Co-chair) Paul Gastin (Université Paris 7, France) Petr Jančar (Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic) Joost-Pieter Katoen (University of Twente, Netherlands) Dietrich Kuske (Technische Universität Dresden, Germany) Cosimo Laneve (Università di Bologna, Italy) Michael Mendler (Otto-Friedrich-Universität Bamberg, Germany) Ugo Montanari (Università di Pisa, Italy) Catuscia Palamidessi (INRIA Futurs Saclay and LIX, France) Vladimiro Sassone (University of Sussex, UK) PS Thiagarajan (National University of Singapore, Singapore) Antti Valmari (Tampere University of Technology, Finland) Wang Yi (Uppsala Universitet, Sweden) Nobuko Yoshida (Imperial College London, UK, Co-chair) Referees Parosh Abdulla Joaquin Aguado Rajeev Alur Roberto Amadio Christopher Anderson Suzana Andova Christel Baier Michael Baldamus Paolo Baldan Howard Barringer Gerd Behrmann Nick Benton Béatrice Bérard Martin Berger Marco Bernardo

7 VIII Organisation Bernard Berthomieu Bernard Boigelot Roland Bol Frank de Boer Michele Boreale Ahmed Bouajjani Patricia Bouyer Julian Bradfield Ed Brinksma Roberto Bruni Glenn Bruns Nadia Busi Cristiano Calcagno Luca Cardelli Josep Carmona Samuele Carpineti Iliano Cervesato Tom Chothia Giovanni Conforti Andrea Corradini Véronique Cortier Dennis Dams Philippe Darondeau Alexandre David Jennifer Davoren Conrado Daws Giorgio Delzanno Stephane Demri Henning Dierks Alessandra Di Pierro Dino Distefano Marco Faella Lisbeth Fajstrup Alessandro Fantechi Jérôme Feret Gianluigi Ferrari Elena Fersman Emmanuel Fleury Riccardo Focardi Marcelo Fiore Wan Fokkink Cédric Fournet Laurent Fribourg Murdoch Gabbay Maurizio Gabbrielli Fabio Gadducci Simon Gay Jaco Geldenhuys Neil Ghani Giorgio Ghelli Paola Giannini Gregor Goessler Goerges Gonthier Daniele Gorla Olga Greinchtein Dilian Gurov Elsa Gunter Peter Habermehl John Hakansson Henri Hansen Jens Hansen Zdenek Hanzalek Thomas Hildebrandt Daniel Hirschkoff Kohei Honda Michael Huth Hans Hüttel Radha Jagadeesan Somesh Jha Ranjit Jhala Bengt Jonsson Gabriel Juhas Marcin Jurdzinski Antero Kangas Antti Kervinen Mike Kishinevsky Bartek Klin Barbara König Juha Kortelainen Martin Kot Pavel Krčál Mojmír Křetínský Stephan Kreutzer Lars Kristensen Kare Kristoffersen Antonín Kučera Narayan Kumar Orna Kupferman Marta Kwiatkowska Jim Laird Ivan Lanese Martin Lange Rom Langerak François Laroussinie Kim Larsen Paola Lecca Fabrice Le Fessant James Leifer Francesca Levi Kamal Lodaya Markus Lohrey Robert Lorenz Gerald Luettgen Markus Lumpe Damiano Macedonio Angelika Mader Sergio Maffeis A. Maggiolo-Schettini Pritha Mahata Jean Mairesse Rupak Majumdar Andreas Maletti Fabio Martinelli Narciso Marti-Oliet Angelika Mader Richard Mayr Hernan Melgratti Oskar Mencer Massimo Merro Marino Miculan Dale Miller Robin Milner Sebastian Moedersheim Faron Moller Angelo Montanari Rémi Morin Larry Moss Madhavan Mukund Andrzej Murawski Anca Muscholl Uwe Nestmann Peter Niebert Mogens Nielsen Barry Norton Robert Palmer Jun Pang Matthew Parkinson Justin Pearson

8 Organisation IX Christian Pech Paul Pettersson Iain Phillips Michele Pinna Marco Pistore Lucia Pomello Franck Pommereau François Pottier John Power Rosario Pugliese Antti Puhakka Alexander Rabinovich R. Ramanujam Julian Rathke Martin Raussen Wolfgang Reisig Michel Reniers Arend Rensink James Riely Grigore Rosu Olivier Roux Abhik Roychoudhury Ernst Ruediger Olderog Theo Ruys Ugo de Ruys Claudio Sacerdoti Coen Davide Sangiorgi Zdenek Sawa Karsten Schmidt Alan Schmitt Philippe Schnoebelen Carsten Schuermann Thomas Schwentick Stefan Schwoon Christof Simons Riccardo Sisto Pawel Sobocinski Chin Soon Lee Jiri Srba Till Tantau Jan Tertmans Simone Tini Alwen Tiu Mikko Tiusanen Irek Ulidowski Yaroslav Usenko Frank Valencia Frank van Breugel Jaco van de Pol François Vernadat Bjorn Victor Maria Vigliotti Walter Vogler Igor Walukiewicz Pascal Weil Lisa Wells Michael Westergaard Thomas Wilke Tim Willemse Jozef Winkowski Guido Wirtz Lucian Wischik Hongseok Yang Gianluigi Zavattaro Marc Zeitoun

9 Table of Contents Invited Papers Zing: Exploiting Program Structure for Model Checking Concurrent Software Tony Andrews, Shaz Qadeer, Sriram K. Rajamani, Jakob Rehof, Yichen Xie... 1 A Semantics for Concurrent Separation Logic Stephen Brookes A Survey of Regular Model Checking Parosh Aziz Abdulla, Bengt Jonsson, Marcus Nilsson, Mayank Saksena 35 Resources, Concurrency and Local Reasoning Peter W. O Hearn Accepted Papers Resource Control for Synchronous Cooperative Threads Roberto M. Amadio, Silvano Dal Zilio Verifying Finite-State Graph Grammars: An Unfolding-Based Approach Paolo Baldan, Andrea Corradini, Barbara König The Pros and Cons of Netcharts Nicolas Baudru, Rémi Morin Basic Theory of Reduction Congruence for Two Timed Asynchronous π-calculi Martin Berger Characterizing EF and EX Tree Logics Miko laj Bojańczyk, Igor Walukiewicz Message-Passing Automata Are Expressively Equivalent to EMSO Logic Benedikt Bollig, Martin Leucker Symbolic Bisimulation in the Spi Calculus Johannes Borgström, Sébastien Briais, Uwe Nestmann A Symbolic Decision Procedure for Cryptographic Protocols with Time Stamps Liana Bozga, Cristian Ene, Yassine Lakhnech

10 XII Table of Contents Deciding Probabilistic Bisimilarity Over Infinite-State Probabilistic Systems Tomáš Brázdil, Antonín Kučera, Oldřich Stražovský µabc: A Minimal Aspect Calculus Glenn Bruns, Radha Jagadeesan, Alan Jeffrey, James Riely Type Based Discretionary Access Control Michele Bugliesi, Dario Colazzo, Silvia Crafa Elimination of Quantifiers and Undecidability in Spatial Logics for Concurrency Luís Caires, Étienne Lozes Modular Construction of Modal Logics Corina Cîrstea, Dirk Pattinson Verification by Network Decomposition Edmund Clarke, Muralidhar Talupur, Tayssir Touili, Helmut Veith Reversible Communicating Systems Vincent Danos, Jean Krivine Parameterised Boolean Equation Systems Jan Friso Groote, Tim Willemse An Extensional Spatial Logic for Mobile Processes Daniel Hirschkoff Timed vs. Time-Triggered Automata Pavel Krčál, Leonid Mokrushin, P.S. Thiagarajan, Wang Yi Extended Process Rewrite Systems: Expressiveness and Reachability Mojmír Křetínský, Vojtěch Řehák, Jan Strejček A General Approach to Comparing Infinite-State Systems with Their Finite-State Specifications Antonín Kučera, Philippe Schnoebelen Model Checking Timed Automata with One or Two Clocks F. Laroussinie, N. Markey, Ph. Schnoebelen On Flatness for 2-Dimensional Vector Addition Systems with States Jérôme Leroux, Grégoire Sutre Compiling Pattern Matching in Join-Patterns Qin Ma, Luc Maranget Model Checking Restricted Sets of Timed Paths Nicolas Markey, Jean-François Raskin

11 Table of Contents XIII Asynchronous Games 2: The True Concurrency of Innocence Paul-André Melliès Open Maps, Alternating Simulations and Control Synthesis Paulo Tabuada Probabilistic Event Structures and Domains Daniele Varacca, Hagen Völzer, Glynn Winskel Session Types for Functional Multithreading Vasco Vasconcelos, António Ravara, Simon Gay A Higher Order Modal Fixed Point Logic Mahesh Viswanathan, Ramesh Viswanathan Author Index