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October 21 1 Housing Bulletin Monthly Report Housing Starts show Slight improvement in September CANADA Housing Starts 2, 15, 1, 5, Sep 8 Oct 8 Nov 8 Dec 8 Preliminary Housing Starts in Alberta and Canada September 28 to September 21 Jan 9 Canada Feb 9 Mar 9 Apr 9 May 9 Alberta Jun 9 Data reflects centres with a population of 1, and over. July 9 Aug 9 Sep 9 Oct 9 Nov 9 Dec 9 Jan 1 Feb 1 Mar 1 Apr 1 May 1 Jun 1 July 1 Aug 1 Sep 1 3, 2,25 1,5 75 ALBERTA Housing Starts Canada s total preliminary housing starts for September 21 were up 1 per cent over 21 and up 9.2 per cent over September 29. Year-to-date, total starts are down for the fourth consecutive month in Canada. According to Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC), the decline in starts was due to a decrease in urban single starts in Atlantic Canada and Ontario. Alberta s September 21 total preliminary housing starts rose 15.5 per cent over 21, and increased 9.2 per cent over September 29. Issue Highlights Housing Starts Preliminary starts data reveal annual and monthly increase. Page 2 Migration Interprovincial migration continues to rebound. Page 5 Building Permits Edmonton and Calgary see fall in value of building permits issued. Page 6 Canada s house prices are stagnating. Despite record - low mortgage rates, stricter policies, new sales taxes, and interest rate hikes are calming the market. (Global Property Guide) The housing market is likely to continue slowing in the second half of 21. Average residential resale prices are projected to rise just 1.6 per cent in 21, with gains in all provinces expected to moderate (CREA).

2 Edmonton s Single-Detached housing construction surpasses calgary s Housing Starts 1, 8 6 4 Actual Housing Starts - Single-Detached ( Year-Over-Year 26-21) Grande Prairie CA Lethbridge CA Medicine Hat CA Red Deer CA Wood Buffalo CA Across Alberta, single-detached housing starts increased 7.1 per cent from 29 to 21. From 29 to 21, singledetached housing starts rose 38.4 per cent in Edmonton, but fell 2.7 per cent in Calgary. According to the Canadian Home Builders Association Calgary Branch, a slowdown in the number of starts in the fourth quarter of 21 is expected. 2 Medicine Hat recorded the largest year-over-year increase in single-family starts from 12 new homes in 29 to 23 in 21, an increase of 91.7 per cent. 26 27 28 29 21 MULTI-FAMILY construction takes off in calgary Housing Starts 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 26 Actual Housing St arts Multi-Family Dwellings ( Year-Over-Year 26-21) 27 28 Grande Prairie CA 29 Lethbridge CA Medicine Hat CA Red Deer CA Wood Buffalo CA 21 Construction of multi-family dwellings in Alberta s seven major centres increased by 53.1 per cent from 29 to 21. According to Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation, despite apartment inventories at elevated levels, the pace of apartment production remained brisk. Calgary set the pace for multi-family housing starts in 21, with an increase of 39.6 per cent from 14 starts in 29 to 426 starts in 21. This elevated pace is not expected to continue as apartment inventories have risen to record levels. Year-over-year declines in multi-family starts were recorded in Edmonton (-6.6 per cent), Grande Prairie (-5 per cent), Lethbridge (-58.2 per cent) and Red Deer (-35 per cent) in 21. The drastic year-over-year improvements in 21 are skewed by weak activity in 29. The starts that we re seeing now represent a more a normal market situation. (Canadian Home Builders Association).

3 Edmonton Resale prices remain STABLE Year-to-Year C o m par i s o n o f H o u s i n g R e sale Activity i n E d m o nto n in the Month of SEPTEMBER Average Price average year-to- Monthly Date single- days sales to Sales to Family duplex / on the Residential Residential Listings Listings dwelling Condominium Rowhouse Market Listings Sales Ratio Ratio Sep 6 $32,543 $213,816 $282,721 21 2,9 1,885 93 93 Sep 7 $42,379 $273,296 $318,864 43 1,365 1,57 77 6 Sep 8 $362,27 $252,813 $318,76 62 1,22 1,633 135 47 Sep 9 $367,645 $244,274 $294,23 51 1,538 1,674 18 64 Sep 1 $37,654 $238,822 $313,462 57 2,668 1,187 44 47 Source: Realtors Association of Edmonton The average price of a single-family dwelling in Edmonton increased.8 per cent from September 29 to September 21. Over the same period, the average price of condominiums fell 2.2 per cent and increased 6.5 per cent for a duplex or rowhouse. Listings in September 21 were up 73.5 per cent over September 29, and sales were down 29.1 per cent. An Edmonton home sat on the resale market for 57 days, nearly one week longer than one year prior. Calgary average Resale prices holding STEADY Year-to-Year C o m par i s o n o f H o u s i n g R e sale Activity in Calgary in the month of September single-family dwelling Condominium Month New days Month New days average End Listings on the Average End Listings on the Price Inventory Added Sales Market Price Inventory Added Sales Market Sep 7 $47,888 5,562 3,16 1,64 4 $321,614 2,235 1,315 483 41 Sep 8 $444,48 5,387 2,631 1,152 51 $287,426 2,659 1,186 465 54 The number of single-family homes sold in Calgary in September 21 fell 23.8 per cent compared to September 29, and prices remained relatively stable with an increase of only.3 per cent. New listings for single-family homes increased 21.3 per cent from September 29 to September 21. Sep 9 $459,85 3,148 1,857 1,257 4 $29,253 1,515 94 58 43 Condominium sales fell by 36.9 per cent from September 29 to Sep 1 $46,278 4,88 2,252 958 52 $284,28 2,24 921 366 57 September 21. The average resale price of a condominium in September 21 ($284,28) was 2.1 per cent lower than the September 29 average ($29,253), and 11.7 per cent lower than 27 levels ($321,614). According to the Calgary Real Estate Board, one reason for the drop in condominium resale pricing may be the sheer number of condominiums being placed on the market. Condominium inventory in Calgary was up 45.5 per cent over September 29. Source: Calgary Real Estate Board After the turmoil of the past couple of years and the rush to buy in the early part of the year, it seems consumers are sitting back and waiting to see what comes up next (Realtors Association of Edmonton).

4 SELLING Price for New Homes across Canada remains Steady N e w H o u s e P r i c e I n d e x (1997=1) 26 24 22 2 18 16 14 Apr 8 May 8 Jun 8 Canada Jul 8 Aug 8 Sep 8 The New Housing Price Index (NHPI) measures changes over time in contractors selling price of newly built homes. Overall across Canada, new house prices remained even from July 21 to 21 and increased 2.9 per cent from 29 to 21. According to CanaData, in the months ahead the NHPI will serve as a valuable indicator of where overall housing markets are headed. Both Edmonton and Calgary registered year-over-year increases of.5 per cent and 2.4 per cent, respectively. For the past three months the NHPI in Edmonton and Calgary has remained stable. The consensus of analysts is that residential real estate is in line for a correction through the end of 21 and probably most of 211. Total value including house and land. Source: Statistics Canada New House Price Index (N H P I) (April 28 to May 21) Oct 8 Nov 8 Dec 8 Jan 9 Feb 9 Mar 9 Apr 9 May 9 Jun 9 Jul 9 Aug 9 Sep 9 Oct 9 Nov 9 Dec 9 Jan 1 Feb 1 Mar 1 Apr 1 May 1 Jun 1 Jul 1 Aug 1 NEW HOME purchase PRICES in alberta down in most areas AVERAGE PURCHASE PRICE $1,, $9, $8, $7, $6, $5, $4, $3, $2, Average Price of Absorbed Newly Built Single-detached Units ( 27 to 21) Grande Prairie CA Lethbridge CA Medicine Hat CA Red Deer CA Wood Buffalo CA Aug 1 Jul 1 Jun 1 May 1 Apr 1 Mar 1 Feb 1 Jan 1 Dec 9 Nov 9 Oct 9 Sep 9 Aug 9 Jul 9 Jun 9 May 9 Apr 9 Mar 9 Feb 9 Jan 9 Dec 8 Nov 8 Oct 8 Sep 8 Aug 8 Jul 8 Jun 8 May 8 Apr 8 Mar 8 Feb 8 Jan 8 Dec 7 Nov 7 Oct 7 Sep 7 Aug 7 Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) measures the average price when a home is purchased and is reflective of market prices at the time of sale. The average purchase price of a newly constructed home in Alberta follows a similar trend to the national NHPI. On an annual basis, the price of a newly completed and absorbed home fell in Edmonton (-9 per cent), Calgary (-1 per cent), Medicine Hat (-8 per cent) and Wood Buffalo (-7 per cent). On the other hand, the purchase price for newly constructed homes rose yearover-year in Grande Prairie (11 per cent), and Lethbridge (5 per cent). The largest increase in the price of a newly constructed home was in Red Deer where prices rose 25 per cent from $374,987 in 29 to $467,25 in 21. Housing corporation) Resale activity has moderated in 21 from the heightened pace experienced near the end of last year (Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation). Resale activity has moderated

5 Number of Persons Affordability Index 2, 18, 16, 14, 12, 1, 8, 6, 4, 2, Q1 = January to March; Q2 = April to June. Source: Alberta Finance and Enterprise. 75% 65% 55% 45% 35% 25% 15% 5% 9,42 Alberta S population growth FUELLED b y NEWCOMERS from other COUNTRIES Migration Trends in Albert a: Annual First and Second Quarter Analysis, 27 to 21 Net Interprovincial Migration Net International Migration Total Net Migration 7,627 17,29 Q1-Q2 27 9,976 9,919 19,895 Q1-Q2 28 8,875 1,515 Q1-Q2 29 19,39 Q1-Q2 21 Total net migration to Alberta in the first two quarters (Q1 and Q2) of 21 was down 14 per cent when compared to Q1 and Q2 28, and 12 per cent compared to the same period in 29. Interprovincial migration to Alberta was down 65 per cent during the first six months of 21 compared to the first half of 29. Alternatively, international migration increased 32 per cent in the first half of 21 than compared to the same period in 29. Alberta s total net migration is typically drawn more from interprovincial than international sources. A new trend emerged in 29 where international migration to Alberta began to outpace interprovincial migration. This trend has magnified in 21, which has seen over four times as many newcomers to Alberta from other countries than from other provinces. Alberta home ownership Affordability DETERIORATED in Q2 21 RBC ECONOMICS) The cost of owning a home is increasing in markets across Canada, putting homeowners under more pressure as their mortgage rates rise (RBC Economics). The cost of owning 3,132 13,928 Proportion of regional pre-tax median household income required to service mortgage payments, property taxes and utilities for a single-detached bungalow. Q1 = January to March; Q2 = April to June; Q3 = July to September; Q4 = October to December. Population weighted average. Source: Royal Bank of Canada Economics Research 17,6 RBC Affordability Index Proportion of Regional Pre-tax Median Household Income Required to Service Mortgage Payments, Property Taxes and Utilities for a Single-detached Bungalow CANADA BRITISH COLUMBIA ALBERTA Q2 29 Q1 21 Q2 21 SASKATCHEWAN MANITOBA ONTARIO QUEBEC ATLANTIC TORONTO MONTREAL VANCOUVER OTTAWA CALGARY EDMONTON In Q2 21, owning a single-detached bungalow in Canada consumed approximately 43.6 per cent of net household income. The share of household income taken up by the costs associated with owning a single-detached bungalow in Alberta has increased slightly year-over-year from Q2 29 (33.5 per cent) to Q2 21 (34.3 per cent). Compared to other select Canadian major centres, home ownership remains more affordable in Edmonton (34.7 per cent) and Calgary (39.2 per cent) than in Montréal (43.2 per cent), Ottawa (41.2 per cent) and Vancouver (74. per cent). The proportion of net household income required to maintain a single-detached bungalow in Calgary rose 9.8 per cent from Q2 29 to Q2 21. Year-overyear, the share of income needed in Edmonton rose 2.7 per cent.

6 Consumer Confidence weakens Across the Country Consumer Confidence Index (Q1 29 - Q2 21) Consumer confidence index 12 11 1 9 8 7 6 5 4 Q1 29 British Columbia Prairies Quebec Ontario Q2 29 Q3 29 Q4 29 Q1 21 Q2 21 Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation tracks the consumer confidence index for select provinces and on an regional basis for the Prairies and Atlantic Provinces. In the first two quarters of 21, consumer confidence in the Prairies surpassed 29 levels, reaching 111.2 in Q1 21, and falling slightly to 98.5 in Q2 21. These Prairie results are higher than Quebec, Ontario, and British Columbia. According to the most recent consumer confidence survey completed by Royal Bank of Canada, the confidence of Canadians in their economic well being has been shaken by increasing uncertainty in the global economy and a slumping domestic recovery. Albertans however, continue to see the economic glass as half full, with two in three (67 per cent) rating the current national economy as good. Q1 = January to March; Q2 = April to June; Q3 = July to September; Q4 = October to December. The Prairies include Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba. Va l u e o f R e s i d e n t i a l Permits issued ($ millions) $1,4 $1,2 $1, $8 $6 $4 $2 $ Aug 9 Dip in Building Permits foreshadows Drop in Housing Starts Vancouver experienced the largest jump in residential building permits, with a year-over-year increase of 42.3 per cent in the total value of permits issued, followed by Toronto (25.8 per cent). According to Statistics Canada, the increase in Vancouver was driven by higher construction intentions for multi-family dwellings. Source: Statistics Canada Value of Residential Building Permits Issued 29 to 21 Oct 9 Dec 9 Edmonton Calgary Apr 1 Toronto Vancouver Ottawa Victoria Jun 1 Aug 1 Residential permits issued in Alberta in 21 totalled $481.2 million, a decrease of 15.9 per cent over 29. From July 21 to 21, the value of residential permits issued in Alberta fell 2.6 per cent. The total value of Edmonton residential building permits fell 8.6 per cent year-over-year from 29 to 21, and fell 9.9 per cent from July to 21. The Calgary Census Metropolitan Area issued residential building permits worth $26.6 million in 21, a 5.3 per cent increase from 29 and 1.7 per cent decrease over July 21. BMO CAPITAL MARKETS Building permits are likely to decline further as the housing market cools and governments end stimulus spending (BMO Capital Markets). Building permits are likely to decline