219 Further Reading General Bum, E. H. (1994) Cheshire and Burn's Modern Law of Real Property, 15th edn (London: Butterworth) ('Cheshire'). Gray, K. (1993) Elements of Land Law, 2nd edn (London: Butterworth). Lim, H. and Green, K. (1995) Cases and Materials on Land Law, 2nd edn (London: Pitman). Mackenzie, J. A. and Phillips, M. (1994) A Practical Approach to Land Law, 5th edn (London: Blackstone Press). Martin, J. E. (1989) Hanbury & Maudsley's Modern Equity, 13th edn (London: Stevens) (,Hanbury and Maudsley'). Megarry, R. and Wade, H. W. R. (1984) The Law of Real Property, 5th edn (London: Stevens). Murphy, W. T. and Roberts, S. (1987) Understanding Property Law (London: Fontana). Riddall, J. A. (1996) Introduction to Land Law, 4th edn (London: Butterworth). Simpson, A. W. B. (1986) History of the Land Law (Oxford: Clarendon). Chapter 1 Baker, J. H. (1990) An Introduction to English Legal History, 3rd edn (London: Butterworth). Milsom, S. F. C. (1981) Historical Foundations of the Common Law, 2nd edn (London: Butterworth). Chapter 2 Baker, P. U. and Langan, P. St. J. (1990) Snell's Equity, 29th edn (London: Sweet & Maxwell). Consumers' Association (1986) The Legal Side of Buying a House (Consumers' Association).
220 Further Reading Chapter 3 Hardy, D. and Ward, C. (1984) Arcadiafor All (London: Mansell). Chapter 5 Bright, S. and Gilbert, G. (1995) Landlord and Tenant Law: the Nature of Tenancies (Oxford: Clarendon Press). Carrott, S. (1990) Arden and Partington on Quiet Enjoyment, 3rd edn (London: LAG) Partington, M. (1980) Landlord and Tenant, Text and Materials on Housing and Law, 2nd edn (London: Weidenfe1d & Nicolson). Yates, D. and Hawkins, A. J. (1986) Landlord and Tenant Law, 2nd edn (London: Sweet & Maxwell). Chapter 6. Fairest, P. B. (1980) Mortgages, 2nd edn (London: Sweet & Maxwell). Chapter 7 Jackson, P. (1978) The Law of Easements and Profits (London: Butterworth). Chapter 8 Harte, J. D. C. (1984) Landscape, Land Use and the Law (London: Spon). Preston, C. H. S. and Newsom, G. L. (1991) Restrictive Covenants Affecting Freehold Land, 8th edn (London: Sweet & Maxwell). Chapter 9 Offer, A. (1981) Property and Politics 1870-1914 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press). Ruoff, T. (1974) Searching Without Tears: The Land Charges Computer (London: Oyez). Chapter 10 Joseph, M. (1989) The Great Conveyancing Fraud, 3rd edn (Woolwich: M. Joseph). Shick, B. C. and Plotkin, I. H. (1978) Torrens in the United States (Lexington Mass.: Heath).
Further Reading 221 Chapter 11 Dewar, J. (1992) The Law and the Family, 2nd edn (London: Butterworth). Gardner, S. (1990) An Introduction to the Law of Trusts (London: Clarendon). Oakley, A. J. (1987) Constructive Trusts, 2nd edn (London: Sweet & Maxwell). Sydenham, A. (1996) Trusts of Land: The New Law (London: Jordan).
222 Index A abandonment of easements 110 abatement of easements 109 absolute title 155, 166 actual occupation 156, 158 adverse possession Chapter 3 passim, 143 animus possidendi 40 overriding interest 157, 167 assignment of leases 60, 64-5, 70 B bankruptcy 32, 73, 190, 192--4 bare licence 210 bare trust 178, 179 building scheme 122-3 building societies 9, 80 C charge (legal mortgage by) 13, 79, 82 collateral contracts 24 common land 103, 110 commonhold 11, 49, 53, 75-6, 95, 123, 129 conditional fee simple 50 conditions in leases 71 consolidation of mortgages 88-9 consumer credit 80, 93 constructive notice 12, 144, 158, 162 constructive trusts 160, 181-6, 194-5, 199, 200, 214 contract for a lease 19, 65 see also estate contract contractual licence 57-9, 160, 211-14 conversion 178, 188, 194 conveyance 17 co-ownership Chapter 12 passim of leases 58 covenants freehold 32, 69, 76, 103, Chapter 8 passim, 138, 163, 165 leasehold 66-70, 71 and conditions 71 customary rights III D date of redemption 81, 86, 90 deed 16, 30, 31, 32, 59 demise 54, 81 determinable fee 50 discharge of covenants 126-9 distress 72 doctrine of notice 12, 136, 138, 146-7 E easements 13, 38, Chapter 7 passim, 98, 156-7,210-11 entail 49-50 equitable charge, see equitable mortgage equitable easement, registration 138, 139--40, 156-7 equitable interests 11, 12, 14, 17, 60,113,136,137, Chapters 11-12 passim equitable lease 19, 60, 68, 139, 163 equitable mortgage 81, 82-3, 89, 95, 138 equity, history of 5 equity of redemption 90-3 'equity's darling' see doctrine of notice estate contract 138, 139, 144, 147, 158, 163, 164, 165 formation Chapter 2 passim estates in land 10, 49
Index 223 estoppel 25, 27, 28, 30, 33, 39, 60, 81-3, 140, 144, 181-6 licences 215-16 exclusive possession 57-9 extortionate bargains 93 F fee simple 50-1 fitness for habitation 64 fixtures 9, 25 foreclosure 83, 88 forfeiture of leases 71, 72, 74 fraud in adverse possession 39 in mortgages 94 in registered land 167, 168-9 freehold 10, 13, Chapter 4 passim H harassment of tenants 62 I implied covenants in leases 66 implied trusts 180-6 indemnity in registered land 168, 169 insolvency see bankruptcy interests in land 3,4, 11, 53, 57, 79, 99, 209, 217-18 irremediable breaches 72-3 ius accrescendi 198,201-3 J joint tenancy 58, Chapter 12 passim L land 9 certificate 83, 89, 154 charges 135 registry 152-3 Lands Tribunal 127-8 leases 13, 26, 31, Chapter 5 passim adverse possession of 43 for life 57 and mortgages 79, 81-2 of the reversion 75 registered land 155, 163 legal date of redemption 81 licences 57, 99, 108, 110, 160, Chapter 13 passim and adverse possession 41 limitation of actions see adverse possession local land charges 162-3, 166 M merger of lease 75 minor interests 160, 163-5, 169 modification of covenants 126-9 mortgages Chapter 6 passim, 200 in registered land 95, 153, 159-62, 166-7 mutual licences 210 N natural rights III notice to quit 71-2 o option to purchase 22, 139, 164 overreaching 136, 145-6, 151, 169, 190, 199, 216 overriding interests 156-63, 167, 169, 182, 189,214, 216 overriding leases 68 p part performance 16, 19,26 partnerships and tenancy in common 197 periodic tenancy 56 perpetually renewable lease 56 perpetuities 177 possessory title 155 prescription 108-9 priorities of mortgages 93-5 privity of estate 66-7, 68 problem notice 68 profits 98, 103-4, 109,210-11 in registered land 156-7 proprietary estoppel see estoppel public rights III puisne mortgages 138 purchaser 16, 38 Q qualified title 155 quasi-easement 107 quiet enjoyment 61
224 Index R rectification in registered land 157, 167-8 registered land 10, 16, Chapter lo passim registration of land charges 138--45 relief 71-2 remainder 50 remedies in leases 70-5 rent 66, 70, 71 rentcharge 13, 81, 95 repairs in leases 63--4, 66, 74 repossession in mortgages 84, 85-6 restrictive covenants see covenants, freehold resulting trusts 161, 181-6, 194--5, 200 reversion 50, 54 reversionary lease 56 right of entry 14, 71 right of pre-emption 139 right of survivorship see ius accrescendi right to light 102 root of title 36, 142 S scheme of development see building scheme seisin 7 set off 74 severance of joint tenancy 201-3 specific performance 17 spouse's right of occupation 139, 140-1, 165 squatting see adverse possession strict settlements 6, 158, 176-7 subject to contract 16, 20 sublease 54, 69, 73, 75, 123 surrender of leases 74 T tacking of mortgages 94 tenancy in common Chapter 12 passim by estoppel 75 at sufferance 75 at will 75 see also leases term of years absolute see leases time share 75 title deeds 12, 83, 89, 150, 170 titles in registered land 155 touch and concern 66-7, 69, 101 trespassers 44, 210 trustees' duties and powers 186-8 trusts of land 11, 26, 38, 145, 159, 163, Chapters 11-12 passim trusts for sale 159,176-8,191-2, 194--5 U undue influence 84--5,186,190 unregistered land 10, Chapter 9 passim usual covenants 65 W waiver 71 written memorandum 16, 20