Meeting Announcement and Agenda Mt. Pleasant Zoning Board of Appeals. Wednesday, April 25, :00 p.m. City Hall Commission Chamber

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Meeting Announcement and Agenda Mt. Pleasant Zoning Board of Appeals Wednesday, April 25, 2018-7:00 p.m. City Hall Commission Chamber I. Roll Call: Assmann, Berkshire, Friedrich, Orlik, Raisanen, White II. III. IV. Welcome Cross-Over member from the Planning Commission, Commissioner Friedrich Recognize outgoing board member Jan Fokens Election of Officers: V. Approval of Agenda: VI. Approval of Minutes: A. November 29, 2017 VII. VIII. IX. Communications: Public Comments: Public Hearings: A. ZBA-01-2018 - 1804 S. Mission. Applicant is requesting a variance from section 154.414, Sign Standards, of the Zoning Ordinance. X. Old Business: None XI. New Business: A. Update By-Laws B. May ZBA Meeting - Anticipated Agenda Items XII. Adjournment: All interested persons may attend and participate. Persons with disabilities needing assistance to participate may call the Personnel Office at 779-5314. A 48-hour advance notice is necessary for accommodation.

Mt. Pleasant Zoning Board of Appeals Minutes of Regular Meeting November 29, 2017 Chairman Fokens called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. I. Roll Call: Staff called roll. Members Present: Assmann, Berkshire, Fokens, Friedrich, Orlik, Raisanen. Members Absent: White Staff: Kench, Murphy. II. Approval of Agenda: Motion by Berkshire, support by Raisanen, to approve the agenda. Motion approved unanimously. III. Approval of Minutes: August 23, 2017 Meeting Motion by Orlik, support by Friedrich, to approve the minutes from the August 23, 2017 meeting. Motion approved unanimously. IV. Communications: Staff reported that there were no communications to share at this time. V. Public Comments: Chairman Fokens opened the floor for public comments. There being no one who wished to address the Board, the Public Comments session was closed. VI. Public Hearings: Chairman Fokens explained board proceedings, noting that a quorum was present. A. ZBA-06-2017 - 2125 S. Mission Kench introduced case ZBA-06-2017, submitted by Craig Willian, on behalf of Mt. Pleasant Shopping Center, requesting a variance from section 154.120 to reduce the onsite parking required for the shopping center. The applicant is proposing a small 4,245 square foot addition off the rear of the building along with improvements to the building facade. Kench explained that although the additions were relatively small, the zoning ordinance requires that the parking deficiencies be brought into compliance with current standards whenever an expansion or alteration to the site occurs.

Mt. Pleasant Zoning Board of Appeals November 29, 2017 Page 2 Kench noted that the site is zoned C-3 General Business with C-3 zoning to the south and west; M-1 Multi-family to the east; and a mix of C-3, M-1, M-2 and OS-1 to the north. Kench reported that the proposed use is an allowed use in the C-3 zoning district. Kench shared an overview of the area showing the abundance of parking on the site, along with the site plan submitted by the applicant. In addition, Kench shared a breakdown of the required parking and what would actually be available if the variance was granted. Kench referred to the ordinance language that allows the Zoning Board to consider a reduction in parking if the applicant can demonstrate that they are able to reserve an open landscaped area on the site to accommodate increased parking if future needs arise. Kench noted on the site plan where this open area would be located. Commissioner Berkshire asked for clarification on whether this open area would be developed into a parking area if the variance is approved. Kench responded that nothing would be done with it at this time; it would remain as a landscaped area and would only be developed if future needs required additional parking on the site. Kench also noted that the proposed new zoning ordinance requires less onsite parking. Vice-Chair Raisanen asked what would be the minimum number of parking spaces required under the proposed new ordinance. Kench indicated there would be no minimum. Vice-Chair Raisanen commented that it would be left up to the owner to determine the needs. Craig Willian, Vice President of Development for Agree Development, addressed the Board. Mr. Willian commented that the K-Mart store is closing and they have a couple of potential tenants for the space and the addition would help to accommodate a second tenant. Mr. Willian stated that when devising the plan, they took into consideration traffic circulation as well as parking. He also noted that they are including a facade upgrade to the shopping center as well. Commissioner Orlik asked why two tenants could not fit in the existing box. Mr. Willian stated that of the two potential tenants, one requires 50,000 square feet and the other 35,000 square feet. Currently there is only 80,000 square feet available. They decided on placing the addition on the rear of the building to avoid disrupting traffic flow. Commissioner Berkshire asked for clarification on the site plan for what was proposed for the front of the building. Mr. Willian indicated that the area he was referring to was where there would be additional landscaping, facade improvement, a drive aisle, etc. Mr. Willian also noted that the sidewalks would all be redone. Vice-Chair Raisanen asked if the potential tenants were okay with the amount of parking on the site and also asked if bicycle parking would be provided. Mr. Willian responded that they were okay with the amount of parking and although he would not commit the tenants to providing bicycle parking, he noted that the owners/developers would be open to providing that. Chairman Fokens asked about curb cuts. Mr. Willian commented that they would be revising the old design to increase the efficiency of the site circulation.

Mt. Pleasant Zoning Board of Appeals November 29, 2017 Page 3 Chairman Fokens opened the public hearing. There being no one who wished to speak, the public hearing was closed. Kench noted the only correspondence received was from the Division of Public Safety and the Division of Public Works outlining their requirements. Board Discussion: Motion by Raisanen, support by Friedrich, to approve Case ZBA-06-2017 for a variance request from Section 154.120 (Off-Street Parking; Schedule of Minimum Spaces) of the Zoning Ordinance with the inclusion of bicycle parking as determined by the Planning Commission. After review of the information provided, the Board found the request complies with the criteria outlined in section 154.123 for granting a parking variance. It was noted that the applicant was able to provide 128 parking spaces to accommodate all employee parking as required under section 154.123 (A), along with placing an area held in reserve for 343 spaces to comply with the total number of spaces required by the zoning ordinance should the need arise in the future. The Board further recognized that the size of the addition, prompting the review of the onsite parking, is relatively small in comparison to the size of the existing building that has operated in the current configuration for more than 30 years without any known parking issues. Motion approved unanimously. B. ZBA-07-2017 - 1021 E. Pickard Kench introduced case ZBA-07-2017 submitted by Mike Houseman on behalf of Culvers, requesting a variance from Section 154.067 (C)(4), which requires screening walls for drivethru establishments. Kench noted that the zoning on the property is C-3 General Business, and is surrounded by C-3 zoning. The drive-through use is an allowed use in the C-3 District and is regulated by a special use permit. Kench noted that the site went through site plan approval in 2005 and it is unclear from the records why the six-foot masonry screening wall was not required at that time. The applicant is now looking to expand the drive through line and reconfigure the parking area, which brings these requirements back for consideration. Kench shared an overview of the site showing the current configuration, noting where the 6' masonry wall would be required, and also shared the site plan showing the proposed changes in the drive through. Commissioner Berkshire asked for clarification on the site plans and where the wall would be required.

Mt. Pleasant Zoning Board of Appeals November 29, 2017 Page 4 Commissioner Orlik asked if the records from 2005 show any discussion in regards to the drive through. Kench stated they did; however no mention was made of a screening wall. Kench noted that the restaurant has operated for 10 years and we have not had any complaints. Vice-Chair Raisanen asked if the landscape buffer would remain in place. Kench stated it would. Commissioner Berkshire asked if all the other drive-through restaurants in the city have the appropriate screening. Kench commented that they do; however also noted that this site has commercial uses backing up to each other; with no residential properties abutting it. Vice Chair Raisanen commented that she feels a 6 ft. wall would impair visibility when entering and/or exiting from the site and asked if there were others with a similar drive configuration. Kench stated this site was somewhat unique in this regard. Mike Houseman, Wolverine Building Group, addressed the Board representing K-Berger LLC. Mr. Houseman commented that they wish to improve the site by reconfiguring the drive through. The plan would extend the drive further to the back and will still meet the 10 car stacking requirement. Mr. Houseman referred to the criteria for granting a variance, nothing that they feel the construction of a wall would make the traffic circulation more challenging. In addition, he noted that they do not feel this would set any precedent as the site is unique in that it has commercial uses on all sides. He further commented that there would be no detrimental effect to neighboring properties and would not impair the purposes of the chapter or public interest. Mr. Houseman commented that there isn't anything to be gained by this type of buffer and feels it may create safety concerns. Commissioner Orlik asked if the applicant would improve the landscape if they are granted the variance. Mr. Houseman stated they would, and would be submitting a landscape plan to the Planning Commission. Chairman Fokens asked if there were concerns that vehicles entering the site from the access drive would try to enter the drive through line at the entry location. Mr. Houseman stated they wouldn't be able to do that based on the location of the order board. Anyone entering from the access drive would be required to turn right to use the drive through. Chairman Fokens commented that he feels the wall would create a problem. Commissioner Friedrich asked what they were hoping to achieve with the proposed changes to the site and if they feel the changes would accomplish their goal. Mr. Houseman responded that they had an injury on the site a while back and by moving the drive through back, it will move the stacking away from the building entrance, making it safer for those entering or exiting the building.

Mt. Pleasant Zoning Board of Appeals November 29, 2017 Page 5 Chairman Fokens opened the public hearing. There being no one who wished to speak, the public hearing was closed. Kench noted the only correspondence received was from the Division of Public Safety and the Division of Public Works outlining their requirements. Commissioner Orlik commented that there are certain instances where a screening wall is very important; however, in this instance he feels it would create more problems than it helps. He noted he feels it is more favorable to have improved low landscaping rather than a wall. Motion by Orlik, support by Berkshire, to approve ZBA-07-2017 for a variance from section 154.067 (C)(4) requiring a 6 foot masonry wall to be constructed along the drive-thru and drivethru queue lane. After review of the information provided by the applicant, the Board found the request complies with the criteria outlined in section 154.164 to grant the variance. The Board noted that the site has operated in the current configuration since 2005. The Board further recognized that this site is a former Meijer out lot, and given the location of their access drive that runs along the north and the west property lines of the Culvers drive-thru location they are the most impacted by the location of the drive-thru. The Board feels that a 6 foot masonry wall may create an unsafe condition, as described by the applicant, given traffic is coming out of the Culver's site and into the Meijer's location off from Pickard Street. The approval is contingent upon the applicant providing additional landscaping along the north and west property lines where the drive-thru is located. The type, spacing and amount of plant materials shall be approved by the Planning Commission as part of the review for the Special Use Permit and Site Plan Approval. Motion approved unanimously. VII. Other Business: None X. New Business A. December ZBA Meeting Kench noted we have not had any submittals for the December ZBA meeting as of this time. B. 2018 Meeting Schedule Kench presented the proposed 2018 meeting schedule for the Board's review. Motion by Berkshire, support by Friedrich, to approve the schedule as presented.

Mt. Pleasant Zoning Board of Appeals November 29, 2017 Page 6 Motion approved unanimously.. XI. Adjournment Motion by Raisanen to adjourn. Motion approved unanimously. Meeting adjourned 7:50 p.m. bam

Zoning Board of Appeal Staff Report Case Number 01-2018 Wednesday, April 25, 2018 Reviewer: Brian Kench, Building Official, Board Secretary APPLICANT: Site Enhancement Services / MCDONALD'S CORP #21-0520 6001 Nimtz Parkway South Bend, IN 46628 ADDRESS: 1804 S. Mission Street REQUEST: Applicant is requesting a variance from section 154.414, Sign Standards, of the Zoning Ordinance. LOT AREA: 165' by 330' ZONING: CD-5 (SUP 18-02 and SPR 18-03 Approved on March 1, 2018) FUTURE LAND USE: Commercial BACKGROUND: An application has been filed by Site Enhancement Services, on behalf of McDonalds Corporation (McDonalds Restaurant), requesting a variance from the sign standards as provided under section 154.414 of the zoning ordinance. McDonald's restaurant is planning a renovation to their location on S. Mission which includes removing the mansard roof, extending the height of exterior walls and updating signage on the building. The Planning Commission granted a special use permit and site plan approval at their meeting held on March 1, 2018. Although the applicant has been advised that the ZBA does not have the authority to grant a variance where practical difficulty cannot be established, they would like to present their request for consideration to increase the allowable sign area, to permit an increase in the number of signs placed on the façade (Front of Building), to permit wall signs on the side of the building that do not face a street, to allow signage that will project more than 3 inches from the building, along with a variance to allow internally lighted signage, to see if the ZBA may be in agreement with their position they have outlined. (See Application).

Case Number 01-2018 McDonalds Wednesday, April 25, 2018 Page 2 The new zoning ordinance, which includes new sign standards, went into effect on February 21, 2018. The purpose of the new sign code, as noted in section 154.414A of the zoning code, was adopted to establish a comprehensive scheme for the regulation of Signs in the City. While the existing signage that is on the building is considered nonconforming, it may continue to be displayed without alteration or changes as with similar businesses in the zoning district and/or businesses located on adjoining properties. The Board may not take into consideration signage that is nonconforming on an adjoining property to establish a basis for granting a variance on this site as prescribed under section 154.608 (Applicant has submitted a photo with notations based on the Burger King location at Broomfield and S. Mission that was approved under the former zoning code and is considered nonconforming under the new ordinance.) Similar commercial establishments, including Burger King, who may decide to renovate their business and/or update signage, would also be required to bring the site into compliance with the new standards. ZONING STANDARDS: 154.414 A SIGN TYPE - SUMMARY "Wall Sign: A sign that is flat against the Facade of a Secondary Frontage..." 154.414 B General Sign Provision. 4. Without limitation to any applicable specific Sign Standards, all Signs other than Exempt Signs shall comply with the following additional standards: b. any such Signs may, but are not required to be, lighted unless otherwise specifically stated for the particular Sign type in Table 154.414B (Sign Types - Specific Standards); and if lighted, shall not be internally illuminated or back-lighted except as otherwise specifically provided for the particular Sign type in Table 154.414B (Sign Types - Specific Standards). STAFF NOTE: The applicant is proposing internally illuminated signage as part of the renovation which is no longer permitted by the zoning code.

Case Number 01-2018 McDonalds Wednesday, April 25, 2018 Page 3 STAFF NOTE: A single Band Sign is permitted on the front of the McDonalds Location as permitted under this section. The existing pylon sign with golden arch design and the reader board are considered nonconforming and will remain on the site.

Case Number 01-2018 McDonalds Wednesday, April 25, 2018 Page 4 STAFF NOTE: Wall signs may only be installed on the side of a building that has secondary frontage. McDonalds opens onto their own parking lot. The code restricts the number of wall signs to one per business. McDonalds is proposing 5. The depth of a wall sign may not extend more than 3" from the building. McDonalds is proposing 4".

Case Number 01-2018 McDonalds Wednesday, April 25, 2018 Page 5 LAND USES FINDING: Land Use North Commercial C-5 Zoning East Central Michigan University SD-U, University South Commercial C-5 West Commercial C-5 The Board shall refer to the applicant's responses to the following questions in accordance with section 154.608 B. To obtain a non-use or dimensional variance, the applicant must show practical difficulty by demonstrating that all of the following conditions exist: Refer to the applicant's response. (1) That there are exceptional or extraordinary circumstances or conditions applying to the property in question or to the intended use of the property that do not apply generally to other properties or classes or uses in the same zoning district; exceptional or extraordinary circumstances or conditions normally include: (a) Exceptional narrowness, shallowness or shape of a specific property on the effective date of this chapter;(b) Exceptional topographic conditions or other extraordinary situation on the land, building or structure; or (c) Use or development of the property immediately adjoining the property in question. Refer to the applicant's response. The Board may wish to recognize that there are a number of nonconformities on the site that include the building placement, type/number of signs on display that can be maintained in their current form. There is nothing unique with this site that would not apply to properties that adjoin this site and to other properties in the CD-5 zoning district. (2) That such a variance is necessary for the preservation and enjoyment of a substantial property right possessed by other properties in the same zoning district and in the vicinity. Refer to the applicant's response. The applicant is permitted to maintain the nonconformities on the site as are the other adjoining properties and other properties in the CD-5 zoning district. As with any other business in the district, when renovation or updates to the signage on the property occurs, it is required by the zoning ordinance that they will comply with the current standards at that time. (3) That the variance request is not one where the specific conditions pertaining to the property are so general or recurrent in nature as to make the formulation of a general regulation for such conditions reasonably practicable. Refer to the applicant's response. The City adopted a new zoning ordinance that included new sign standards that went into effect on February 21, 2018. This is the first project that has been approved by the Planning Commission for a Special Use Permit and Site Plan review for updates to the building/site, which also will be considering changes to their building signage. The Board should note that the applicant is able to comply with the new standards to comply with the intent and purpose for all

Case Number 01-2018 McDonalds Wednesday, April 25, 2018 Page 6 signage as noted in section 154.414 A. It should also be noted that the large nonconforming pylon sign with the McDonalds logo and reader board will be maintained on the site for allowable advertising. (4) That the authorizing of such variance will not be a substantial detriment to adjacent property. Refer to the applicant's response. The applicant is permitted to maintain the nonconformities on the site, consistent with the adjoining properties and other properties located in the CD-5 District. The adjoining properties and other properties within the district will be required to bring their businesses into compliance with new standards if similar renovations are proposed in the future. (5) That authorizing of the variance will not materially impair the purposes of this chapter or the public interest. Refer to the applicant's response. The City adopted a new zoning ordinance that included new sign standards that went into effect on February 21, 2018. The applicant is concerned that there will not be sufficient signage to navigate their site. It should be noted that in addition to the new signage permitted under the code, they are able to maintain the large nonconforming pylon sign with the McDonalds logo and reader board. The window signage that is permitted under the new code will allow additional signage to be displayed as part of the renovation, in the same manner of the current display on the north and south elevations. (6) That the need for the variance is not created by any action of the applicant or previous owner. Refer to the applicant's response. The City adopted a new zoning ordinance that included new sign standards that went into effect on February 21, 2018. The applicant states that they have additional square footage that could be added to the front of the building as part of the Band Sign requirements. Attachments: ZBA Application and Attachments Site Plan

MEMORANDUM TO: FROM: Zoning Board of Appeals Brian Kench, Building Official DATE: Friday, April 20, 2018 SUBJECT: Bylaw Update As you know, the new zoning ordinance went to effect on February 21, 2018. With the news standards, it is necessary that we make a number of changes to the bylaws governing board procedures to align with the zoning ordinance. I put together a copy of the bylaws with the proposed changes for your review. We will be discussing this item under new business during our next hearing. Let me know if you have question ahead of the meeting and I can send my respond out to the board.