Course and Contact Information San José State University ARTH-161, Contemporary Architecture, Section 1, Spring 2018 Instructor: Dr. Caroline M. Riley Office Location: ART 123 Telephone: (408) 904-4796 Email: Office Hours: caroline.riley@sjsu.edu (preferred method of contact) Monday and Wednesday 12:00 2:00 pm, or by appointment Class Days/Time: Monday/Wednesday 4:30 5:45 Classroom: Art Building, Room 135 Prerequisites: ARTH 70B, completion of Area Z, or instructor consent Department Office: ART 116 Department Contact: Website: www.sjsu.edu/art Email: art@sjsu.edu Course Description What is contemporary architecture? The answer is dependent on what architectural historians employ as evidence. This course provides an broad introduction to the history of contemporary architecture (1930-present). It will explore the relationships between historical developments in architecture and wider changes in the social, technological and aesthetic realms. In this sense, the study of architecture will serve as a window into broader aspects of cultural history. Simultaneously, however, the course will examine architecture as a unique medium, with its own visual codes, spatial forms and material structures. The subject of contemporary architecture will be analyzed thematically following a narrative that is grounded in the built environment of today. Themes and problems will be explored from different perspectives (social, cultural, economic, institutional, etc.) while, at the same time, diverse geographical realities will be taken into account. The goal of the course is to acquire an overview in order to understand the contemporary debate on architecture. Course Goals The study of the history of contemporary architecture asks you to pay attention and to look closely at the built environment. It also asks you to think, speak and write thoughtfully and affectively about your visual experience. Instruction will involve the following: Slide lecture, class discussion, and group projects and presentations. It may also include videos, visits to local sites, museums and/or exhibitions, student peer evaluation/writing workshops, and attendance of Department of Art and Art History or other lectures. The course textbook is supplemented by primary and secondary source materials including manifestoes, interviews, press releases, critical essays and popular press articles posted to Canvas and available through specified King Library articles databases. Study Guides for review and self-guided study and key images from lecture will be available on the Course Website within seven days after the completion of related lectures. Lectures will develop these materials and questions based on them will be presented on course exams. In addition, key images from lecture will be made available on the Course Website. SPRING 2018 Page 1 of 7
Course Learning Outcomes (CLO) The objective of this course is for students to acquire a broad perspective on the changing technologies, cultural ideals, and popular tastes that have historically influenced architecture as a whole. A secondary goal is to develop the communication skills necessary for translating your visual perceptions into words and, more generally, to securing your academic and professional success. Students will: Conduct self-directed study of basic terminology and concepts using required course readings and Study Guides available on the Course Website (at http://arth.sjsu.edu/courses/index.php ) ; Memorize terms, names, dates, and historical facts about iconic works of contemporary architecture; Recognize the dominant period-styles of contemporary architecture through the characteristics of each one; Use required readings, lecture notes and on-line Study Guides to increase knowledge of the concepts and contexts of iconic works, major designers and key movements; Complete a written research project on an approved graphic design innovation and/or designer; papers will require independent research, submission of a thesis topic and bibliography, a graded draft, strategic problem solving, peer evaluation, and demonstrated mastery of design terminology; Translate your visual perceptions of works of graphic design into papers and essays; Develop critical thinking skills by engaging in in-class discussion and writing about contemporary architecture; Develop your verbal communication skills through in-class discussion and (for writers of the four best research papers) in-class presentations; and Write clearly, effectively, and critically using terminology appropriate to the history of contemporary architecture. Required Texts/Readings Textbook William J.R. Curtis, Modern Architecture since 1900. Both required textbooks are available for purchase at the SJSU Bookstore. Recommended books Dennis Doordan, Twentieth Century Architecture ; Donald McNeill, The Global Architect and Luigi Prestinenza Puglisi, New Directions in Contemporary Architecture. For strong papers, I recommend Kate Turabian, A Manual for Writers, Strunk and White, The Elements of Style, Roget s Thesaurus, and a good dictionary such as Webster s New World Dictionary. Other Readings All mandatory non-textbook readings are posted to the SJSU Canvas site at < https://sjsu.instructure.com > or available through the King Library Articles & Databases at < library.calstate.edu/sanjose/databases >. Use your student number to access Canvas and King Library card to access article databases such as JSTOR. Acrobat Reader is required to open and read articles. Library Liaison Aliza Elkin: aliza.elkin@sjsu.edu SPRING 2018 Page 2 of 7
Website: http://libguides.sjsu.edu/collectiondevelopment/cdhumanities Course Requirements and Assignments There will be a quiz; bibliography/thesis; midterm; an individual paper submission; and a final group paper with documented participation; and a final exam. Papers will be subject to peer review prior to submission. Grading criteria for all writing assignments is posted to the Course Website, as are writing guides intended to help with structure and citation formats. All papers will be evaluated and returned with instructor comments intended to improve future writing assignments; All drafts and papers will require scholarly research as well as analytical and affective responses to works of design. Insomuch as is possible, they will require observing, describing and discussing actual examples of design (as opposed to reproductions); Required paper formats. Type all written assignments with one-inch margins and a 12-point font. Use Chicago Style citation formats. Double-space, use page numbers, and put your name, title and assignment number on a cover page (see Course Website writing guides for example). Use separate pages for captioned illustrations of featured works and include these pages at the end of the paper and before the bibliography. Staple pages together at the upper left-hand corner and turn in with outline and draft versions at beginning of class on the date due. Keep a printed copy and a back-up disk of all your work. Papers must be received in hardcopy; Students are urged to remain current by taking effective lecture notes and researching and writing out answers to the on-line Study Guides as they are posted. It is recommended that students form study groups outside of class as this is a highly effective means of assimilating information into knowledge. Midterm and Final Examination Material covered on exams will derive from class lectures and assigned readings from the course textbook, assigned readings, and Course Website. Quiz and exam format consists of a combination of slide identification and analysis of design works, comparisons of design works, terminology, multiple choice and/or short essay answer questions. Both the Midterm and Final will follow the same format. Part I will be the identification and significance of single artworks and Part II will be comparisons of artworks. Grading Information Assignments: Due Date: Percentage of Grade: Quiz January 31 Participation Grade Quiz January 31 Participation Grade Paper thesis and bibliography February 28 Participation Grade Participation 10% Individual paper April 4 15% Midterm March 7 30% Group paper April 25 15% Final Exam (2 parts: presentation & exam) May 2-14, & 16 30% Determination of Grades There are no extra credit options in this course. There are no early exams. There are no make-up exams or late assignments without prior approval or valid excuse (i.e., documentation such as a doctor s note). Unexcused missed exams and late assignments will receive a grade of 0. Lack of documented active participation on the group research SPRING 2018 Page 3 of 7
paper will result in a group paper grade of 0. Numeric Grading Scale 93% above A 92% 90% A- 89% 88% B+ 87% 83% B 82% 80% B- 79% 78% C+ 77% 73% C 72% 70% C- 69% 68% D+ 67% 63% D 62% 60% D- below 60% F Wee k Date ARTH-161/Contemporary Architecture, Spring 2018, Course Schedule Topics, Readings, Assignments, Deadlines 1 1/24 Course Introduction: Why it looks the way it does Nick Mafi, 14 of the Most Beautiful Buildings That Defy Gravity Architectural Digest https://www.architecturaldigest.com/gallery/most-beautiful-buildings-defy-gravity 2 1/29 The Architect, The Building, and The City Plan Readings: Denise Scott Brown, Room at the Top? Sexism and the Star System in Architecture, from Ellen Perry Berkeley, ed., Architecture: A Place for Women (Smithsonian Institution Press, 1989). http://www.mascontext.com/issues/27-debate-fall-15/room-at-the-top-sexism-and-the-star -system-in-architecture/ Andrew Saint, Ch. 1 The Architect as Hero and Genius, in The Image of the Architect (Yale University Press, 1983), 1-18 (CANVAS) Adolf Loos, Architecture (1910), On Architecture (CANVAS) Vitruvius, The Education of the Architect, in The Ten Books on Architecture (Dover Publications, 1960), 5-13 (CANVAS) On-Line : Study Guide and Images No. 2 2 1/31 The Architect, The Building, and The City Plan, continued Readings: Georg Simmel, The Metropolis and Mental Life (CANVAS) Antoine Picon, Learning from Utopia: Contemporary Architecture and the Quest for Political and Social Relevance, JAE 67, no. 1 (March 2013), 17-23 (CANVAS) 3 2/5 The International Style and Organic Variations SPRING 2018 Page 4 of 7
Curtis, Chapter 15, pp. 257-274 Selection from Le Corbusier, Towards a New Architecture. (CANVAS) Henry-Russell Hitchcock and Philip Johnson, The International Style: Architecture Since 1922. (RESERVE) Walter Gropius, The New Architecture and the Bauhaus. (RESERVE) Philip Johnson, Mies van der Rohe. (RESERVE). On-Line : Study Guide and Images No. 3 3 2/7 The International Style and Organic Variations, continued Curtis, Chapters 21 and 22, pp. 371-415. 4 2/12 Scandinavian Organic Design and Neo-Expressionism, 1945-1965 Curtis, Chapter 25 pp. 453-470. On-Line : Study Guide and Images No. 4 4 2/14 Scandinavian Organic Design and Neo-Expressionism, 1945-1965, continued Curtis, Chapter 26, pp. 471-489 5 2/19 Louis Kahn and Monumentalism Curtis, Chapters 28 and 34, pp. 513-527, 635-655. Louis Kahn, Louis Kahn, Perspecta, vol. 7, 1961, pp. 9 28. (JSTOR) Michael J. Lewis, Louis I. Kahn and His Lenin Memorial, Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians, vol. 69, no. 1, 2010, pp. 7 11. (JSTOR) On-Line : Study Guide and Images No. 5 5 2/21 Louis Kahn and Monumentalism, continued Buckminster Fuller, Buckminster Fuller. Perspecta, vol. 1, 1952, pp. 29 37 (JSTOR). 6 2/26 Postmodernism Doordan, Chapter 7, pp. 201-227 On-Line : Study Guide and Images No. 6 6 2/28 Postmodernism, continued Curtis, Chapters 32-33, pp. 589-633. Robert Venturi, Introduction (and review choice of images) Complexity and Contradiction in Architecture. (CANVAS) Paper thesis and annotated bibliography due 7 3/5 Deconstructivism Curtis, Chapter 30, pp. 547-565 On-Line : Study Guide and Images No. 7 SPRING 2018 Page 5 of 7
7 3/7 MIDTERM-covers weeks 1-6 8 3/12 Deconstructivism, continued Curtis, Chapter 3; Rem Koolhaas, The Double Life of Utopia: The Skyscraper, in Delirious New York (Monacelli Press, 1994), 81-160 (CANVAS). On-Line : Study Guide and Images No. 8 8 3/14 High Tech Architecture Curtis, Chapter 35, pp. 657-689; McNeill, Chapter 1, pp. 7-33 9 3/19 Five Architects: Eisenman, Graves, Gwathmey, Hejduk, Meier Rosemarie Haag Bletter, Review, Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 38, no. 2 (1979): 205-07 (JSTOR). On-Line : Study Guide and Images No. 9 9 3/21 Five Architects: Eisenman, Graves, Gwathmey, Hejduk, Meier, continued 10 3/26 SPRING BREAK 10 3/28 SPRING BREAK 11 4/2 Suburbia, sprawl, Congress for New Urbanism, Duany Plater-Zyberk Curtis Chapters 21, 23 & 28, pp. 371-391, 417-435, 513-527 On-Line : Study Guide and Images No. 11 11 4/4 Suburbia, sprawl, Congress for New Urbanism, Duany Plater-Zyberk, continued Individual Paper DUE 12 4/9 Contemporary Institutions and New Monuments Donald McNeill, The Bilbao Effect, The Global Architect, pp. 81-97; Dennis Doordan, Twentieth Century Architecture, Chapter 9, pp. 282-289. On-Line : Study Guide and Images No. 12 12 4/11 American Prisons Lorna A. Rhodes, Supermax as a Technology of Punishment. Social Research, vol. 74, no. 2, 2007, pp. 547 566 (JSTOR) Michel Foucault, Space, Knowledge and Power, in Foucault Reader, pp 239-256 (CANVAS) 13 4/16 Rising Skylines: London, Dubai, Kuala Lumpur, Shanghai and Beijing Curtis Chapters 18 & 22, pp. 305-327, 395-435 On-Line : Study Guide and Images No. 13 13 4/18 Rising Skylines: London, Dubai, Kuala Lumpur, Shanghai and Beijing, continued 14 4/23 Blob Architecture SPRING 2018 Page 6 of 7
Greg Lynn, Greg Lynn. Perspecta, vol. 37, 2005, pp. 24 31 (JSTOR) Rabee M. Reffat, Digital Architecture and Reforming the Built Environment Journal of Architectural and Planning Research, vol. 25, no. 2, 2008, pp. 118 129 (JSTOR). Kazys Varnelis, One Thing After Another. Log, no. 3, 2004, pp. 109 115 (JSTOR) On-Line : Study Guide and Images No. 14 14 4/25 Blob Architecture, continued Group paper due 15 4/30 William McDonough and green building practices William McDonough, Recovery/Reclamation Perspecta, 36, 2005, pp. 32-33 (JSTOR) On-Line : Study Guide and Images No. 15 15 5/2 Student Presentations/ Mandatory Attendance 16 5/7 Student Presentations/ Mandatory Attendance 16 5/9 Student Presentations/ Mandatory Attendance 17 5/14 Course Conclusion Final Exam 5/16 2:45-4:00 Non-cumulative Final Exam Part II. Presentation notes and typed summary due. SPRING 2018 Page 7 of 7