i Finding aid of the Wachovia Papers 1750 1857 WachP Paul Peucker 2015
ii Table of Contents Introduction iii Finding Aid 1 Catalogs 1 Correspondence 1 Diary 19 Finances 40 History and Commemorations 41 Initial Purchase and Settlement 43 Instructions 44 Memoirs (Most memoirs are included in the diary) 46 Minutes 47 Missions (Also see the reports included in the diary) 47 Oversight of Trades 48 Property 48 Relations with the Government 49 Travel 51 Various 53
iii INTRODUCTION 1.1 Reference Code WachP 1.2 Title Wachovia Papers 1.3 Date(s) 1750 1857 1.4 Level of Description Item level 1.5 Extent and medium of the unit of description (quantity, bulk, or size) 15 boxes 2.1 Name of Creator Bethlehem Congregation, Provincial Helpers Conference 2.2 Administrative / Biographical History In 1753 Moravians purchased 98,985 acres in North Carolina and called it Wachau or, in English, Wachovia. The name Wachau is part of Count Zinzendorf s noble title and refers to an area in Austria where the Zinzendorfs ancestral estate was located. The Moravians founded several congregations in Wachovia: Bethabara, Bethania, Salem (now Winston Salem) as the central town, Friedberg, and Friedland. During the first decades of its existence the Elders Conference in Bethlehem (beginning 1762 the Oeconomatskonferenz) oversaw the activities in Wachovia and the leaders in Wachovia reported to Bethlehem. Therefore, many letters, reports, diaries, memoirs, and financial statements were sent to Bethlehem during the early decades. 2.3 Archival History Records relating to the congregations in Wachovia were made into a separate record group and arranged by Kenneth Hamilton. Hamilton's organization may have been based on an older system of arrangement and there was much overlap between folders. Hamilton's successor Vernon Nelson moved boxes from the records of the PHC that related to Wachovia and included them into the Wachovia Records. Vernon Nelson also compiled inventory lists of some of the boxes. In 2014 Paul Peucker began rearranging the papers. He added additional boxes from PHC records (correspondence until 1857) to the Wachovia Papers for reasons of consistency. Maps found with the Wachovia Papers were moved to the collection of Drawings and Prints. The finding aid was completed in 2015.
iv 2.4 Immediate source of acquisition or transfer n/a 3.1 Scope and content The record group contains mostly reports, diaries, correspondence and other documents, relating to the oversight of the Bethlehem congregation (after 1762: the Provincial Helpers' Conference) had over Moravian activity in North Carolina. An apparent gap is the year 1758. 3.2 Appraisal, desctruction and scheduling information n/a 3.3 Accruals Not expected 3.4 System of Arrangement The records are organized by the following categories: catalogs, correspondence, diary, finances, history and commemorations, initial purchase and settlement, instructions, memoirs, minutes, missions, oversight of trades, property, relations with the government, travel, and various. 4.1 Conditions governing access unrestricted 4.2 Conditions governing reproduction Researchers may make digital reproductions for the purpose of personal study. Reproductions may not be published shared with others without permission of the Moravian Archives. 4.3 Language/ scripts of material Mostly, English 4.4 Physical characteristics and technical requirements n/a 4.5 Finding aids Item level finding aid; searchable database (Augias), also online 5.1 Existence and location of originals n/a 5.2 Existence and location of copies In 1952 a selection of letters were microfilmed for Old Salem (see letter in file). It is unknown if other material was ever microfilmed.
v 5.3 Related units of description See the records at the Southern Province Archives in Winston Salem; for additional travel journals, see TravJournals; Ettwein Papers 5.4 Publication Note C. Daniel Crews and Richard W. Starbuck. With Courage for the Future: The Story of the Moravian Church, Southern Province. Winston Salem, N.C: Moravian Church in America, Southern Province, 2002. Fries, Adelaide L, Douglas L. Rights, Minnie J. Smith, Kenneth G. Hamilton, C D. Crews, and Lisa D. Bailey. Records of the Moravians in North Carolina. Raleigh: Edwards & Broughton Print. Co, 11 vols.,1922 (2006). 6.1 Note 7.1 Archivist s Note 7.2 Rules or Conventions 7.3 Date(s) of descriptions 2014 2015
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 1 Catalogs 143 Lists of residents of Wachovia, 1753 1756.. list of the first brethren who went from Bethlehem to Wachovia, 1753 Oct. 8 (2x). list of four brethren sent to Wachovia with biographical information, March 1755. schedule of the "Stundenwache," hourly prayer watch, 1755 or later. list of the single brethren in Wachovia, 1756 Aug. 23. list of married people and single brothers in Waachovia, 1756 Sept. 16. list of all "souls" in Bethabara and Bethania, 1762 Sept. 10 Correspondence 218 Correspondence with Henry Cossart regarding Wachovia, 1752 1755. The end of the letter to Spangenberg, London 12 May 1752, appears to have been written by Zinzendorf., English 223 Correspondence with Zinzendorf regarding Wachovia, 1752 1755. 221 Letters received by Spangenberg from Henry Antes, with one response by Spangenberg, 1752 1755. 213 Correspondence regarding Wachovia, 1753 1754.. Spangenberg to Daniel Benezet, 1753 Jan. 20 (2x). Bernhard Adam Grube to Spangenberg, Wachovia, Dec. 18, 1753. Spangenberg to [Arthur Dobbs?], Lindseyhouse, 1754 Jan. 9. Christian Schmidt to Spangenberg, Stettin, 1754 Jan. 22
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 2. Br. Hess to Spangenberg, Gotha, 1754 Aug. 8, English 217 Correspondence with Peter Boehler regarding Wachovia, 1753 1755. 3 Letters, received from Jacob Loesch in Bethabara, 1753 1757. 222 Correspondence with Jonas Paulus Weiss regarding Wachovia, 1754 1755. 219 Letters received from Jacob Friis in Wachovia, 1754 1755. 216 Correspondence with Kornelis van Laer regarding Wachovia, 1754 1756. 139 Correspondence regarding Wachovia, 1755. Includes letters from:. Johannes Lischer to Spangenberg, n.d.. Friedrich von Marschall to Ludwig Benzien, London 1755 March 30 (with note by Spangenberg). Ludwig Benzien and David Nitschmann to Spangenberg, Lancaster, 1755 Apr. 10. Paul Christian Stauber to Spangenberg, Wachovia, 1755 May 30. Friedrich von Marschall to Spangenberg, London, 1755 June 2. Jan Otten to Spangenberg, Amsterdam 1755 June 6. Spangenberg to Joseph Müller, 1755 June 23; with Müller's reply, Gnadenthal, 1755 June 24. David Nitschmann to Spangenberg, Mahony, 1755 June 29. Spangenberg to Ludwig Benzien, Bethlehem 1755 June 30. Johannes Lischer to Spangenberg, Wachovia 1755 Aug. 10. Spangenberg to Ludwig Benzien, Bethlehem 1755 Aug. 18. Sauter to Spangenberg about his journey to North Carolina and his return to Bethlehem, Bethlehem 1755 Sept.
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 3. James Hasell to Peter Boehler, Edenton, NC, 1755 Oct. 28. Christian Heinrich Rauch to Spangenberg, Wachovia 1755 Nov. 8. note by [Hehl?], Heidelberg [1755] Nov. 24, English, Dutch 171 Correspondence regarding Wachovia, 1756. Includes letters from:. Ludwig Benzien to Christian Heinrich Rauch, Bethlehem 1756 Febr. 26 (copy). Heinrich Cossart to Br. Kalberlahn and others, Herrnhut 1756 March. Christian Heinrich Rauch to Spangenberg, Wachovia 176 Apr. 20. Christian Gottlob Hoffman to Spangenberg, Wachovia 1756 June 20. Ludwig Benzien to Spangenberg, Corbin's Point 1756 Aug. 17. Matthaeus Hehl to Spangenberg, Wachovia 1756 Aug. 30. Ludwig Benzien to David Jones, sheriff of Rowan county, Wachovia 1756 Sept. 13. Ludwig Benzien to Frances Corbin, Wachovia 1756 Sept. 17. Christian Gottlieb Seidel to Spangenberg, Wachovia 1756 Sept. 17. Matthaeus Hehl to Spangenberg, Warwik 1756 Oct. 10. Christian Gottlieb Seidel to Spangenberg, Wachovia 1756 Nov. 2. Matthaeus Hehl to Spangenberg, Lititz 1756 Dec. 18, English 172 Correspondence regarding Wachovia, 1757, 1761.. Christian Gottlieb Seidel to Spangenberg, Wachovia 1757 Jan. 19. poem by Sautter for Spangenberg, Wachovia 1757 Jan. 22. Christian Gottlieb Seidel to Spangenberg, Wachovia 1757 [March] 23. Christian Gottlieb Seidel to Spangenberg, Wachovia 1757 Apr. 13.? to Spangenberg, Wachovia 1757 Apr. 13. Ellnder Hill to the brethren in Wachovia, Wilmington 1757 Aug. 25 (Engl.). Christian Gottlieb Seidel to Spangenberg, Bethabara 1757 Sept. 17. John Ettwein ("Edwin") to Spangenberg, Bethabara Jan. 19, English 148 Letters received by Nathanael Seidel from various brethren in Wachovia, 1762 1763. some very fragile
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 4 149 Letters received by Friedrich von Marschall from various brethren in Wachovia, 1762 1765. some very fragile 146 Letters received by Nathanael Seidel from various brethren in Wachovia, 1764 1768. 145 Letters, received by Johannes Ettwein from Johann Michael Graff, Matthaeus Schropp, and Lorenz Bage (Bagge) in Wachovia, 1766 1768. Also includes a letter from Juliana van Gammern, 1767 Oct. 26 (no. 12) some very fragile 17 Letters, received by Nathanael Seidel from Friedrich von Marschall in Europe, 1767. 1. Zeist, 14 Feb. 1767 2. Lindsey House, 26 Sept. 1767 2 items 18 Letters, received from Wachovia, 1769 1770. 0. Friedrich von Marschall to the Oeconomatskonferenz in Bethlehem, Bethabara 6 Apr. 1768 1. Friedrich von Marschall to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, 10 Apr. 1769 2. Friedrich von Marschall to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, 10 June 1770 3. John Klein to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, June 1770 4. Friedrich von Marschall to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, 18 July 1770 5. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Bethabara, 18 July 1770 6. Johann Klein to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, 26 July 1770 7. Johann Klein to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, 26 July 1770 (slightly different than 6) 8. Lorenz Bagge to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, 12 Aug. 1770, with P.S. 9. Friedrich von Marschall to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, 6 Sept. 1770 10. Friedrich von Marschall to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, [Oct.] 1770 11. Lorenz Bagge to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, 2 Oct. 1770 12. Friedrich von Marschall to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, 29. Nov. 1770
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 5 some have serious ink corrosion 19 Letters, received from Wachovia, 1771 1772. 1. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, 16 March 1771 2. Friedrich von Marschall to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara 11 Apr. 1771 3. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Bethabara 11 Apr. 1771 4. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein. n.d. 5. "Status Causae der Wachau, by Friedrich von Marschall, Bethabara, July 1771 6. Paul and Marie Tiersch to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, 17 July 1771 7. Br. and Sr. Stauber to Nathanael and Anna Johanna Seidel, Bethabara, 1 Sept. 1771 8. Johannes Ettwein to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, 17 Sept. 1771 9. Paul and Mary Tiersch, Bethabara, 6 Nov. 1771 10. Friedrich von Marschall to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, 9 Nov. 1771 11. Paul and Marie Tiersch to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, 3 Apr. 1772 12. Friedrich von Marschall to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, 22 May 1772 13. Order to pay an amount to George Golkowsky in Christiansbrunn, from Friedrich von Marschall, Salem, 22 May 1772 14. Johann Ulrich Muschbach to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, 5 July 1772 15. Friedrich von Marschall to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, 5 July 1772 16. Henrich Stöhr to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, 6 July 1772 17. Johann Ulrich Muschbach to Johannes Ettwein, Salem 4 July 1772 18. Friedrich von Marschall to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, 29 July 1772 19. Friedrich von Marschall to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, n.d. 20. the Elders' Conferences at Salem to the Elders' Conference at Bethlehem regarding Br. Muschbach's resignation as warden of the single brothers, Salem, 12 Aug. 1772 21. Paul Tiersch to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, 14 Aug. 1772 22. Copy of a letter by Matthaeus Reuz to the congregation at Salem, 13 Aug. 1772 23. Henrich Stöhr to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, 14 Aug. 1772 24. Friedrich von Marschall to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, 18 Aug. 1772 25. [Friedrich von Marschall] to Nathanael Seidel, Salem 10 Oct. 1772 (unsigned) 26. Friedrich von Marschall to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, 28 Oct. 1772 20 Letters, received from Wachovia, 1773 1774.
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 6 1. Johann Michael Graff to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, 18 Feb. 1773 2. Paul and Marie Tiersch to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, 28 Apr. 1773 3. Peter Bass to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, 2 May [1773] 4. Henrich Stöhr to Nathanael Seidel,Salem, 4 May 1773 5. 5 to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, 5 May 1773 6. Johann Michael Graff to Nathanael Seidel, Dutch Cooper, 1 July 1773 7. Johann Michael Graff to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, 28 July 1773 8. Lorenz and Elisabeth Bagge to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, 29 July 1773 9. Friedrich von Marschall to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, 29 July 1773 10. Johann Michael Graff to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, 22 Sept. 1773 11. Friedrich von Marschall to Br. Hopson, Salem 1 Dec. 1773 (Engl.) 12. Lorenz Bagge to Johannes Ettwein, Bethabara 17 Febr. 1774 13. Lorenz Bagge to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara 18 Febr. 1774 14. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, n.p. [Febr. 1774] 15. Johann Michael Graff to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, 16 May 1774 16. Johann Michael Graff to Nathanael Seidel, (P.S. to no. 15) 17. Lorenz and Elisabeth Bagge to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, 22 June 1774 18. Fragment of a letter to Johannes Ettwein from London, 24 Nov. 1774 (probably used as a wrapper) 19. Johann Michael Graff to Nathanael Seidel, Salem 10 Aug. 1774 20. Adam Cramer to Johannes Ettwein, Bethania, 12 Oct. 1774 no. 8: ink corrosion; no. 11, 14: moisture damage, English 21 Letters, received from Wachovia, 1775 1776. 1. Johann Michael Graff to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, 13 Febr. 1775 2. Johann Michael Graff to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, 11 May 1775 3. Johann Michael Graff to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, 27 July 1775 4. Johann Michael Graff to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, 27 July 1775 5. Johann Michael Graff to the Elders' Conference at Bethlehem, Salem, 24 Aug. 1775 6. Br. and Sr. Stauber to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, 11 Febr. 1776 7. Johann Michael Graff to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, 11 Apr. 1776 8. Lorenz Bagge to Johannes Ettwein, Bethabara, 15 Apr. 1776 9. Lorenz and Elisabeth Bagge to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, 15 Apr. 1776 10. Lorenz Bagge to Johannes Ettwein, Bethabara, 14 Aug. 1776 11. Johann Michael Graff to the Provincial Helpers' Conference, Salem, 15 Aug. 1776 12. Lorenz Bagge to Johannes Ettwein, Bethabara, 25 Nov. 1776
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 7 no. 5, 10: ink corrosion 23 Letters, received from Wachovia, 1778, 1780 1781. 1. Johann Michael Graff to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, 19 Febr. 1778 2. Paul Christian and Anna Maria Stauber to Nathanael Seidel, Bethabara, 25 Oct. 1778 3. Johann Michael Graff to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, 28 June 1780 4. Nicolaus Lorenz Bagge to Johannes Ettwein, Bethabara, 4 Aug. 1780 5. Friedrich von Marschall to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, 5 Nov. 1780 6. Christian Ludwig Benzien to Nathanael Seidel, Salem, 16 Sept. 1781 7. Paul Christian and Anna Maria Stauber to Nathanael Seidel, 18 Sept. 1781 no. 5, 10: ink corrosion 24 Letters, received from Wachovia, 1782 1783. 1. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Febr. 22, 1782 2. [Friedrich von Marschall] to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, March 9, 1782 3. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, March 31, 1782 4. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, July 25, 1782 5. Traugott Bagge to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, July 29, 1782 (with a receipt signed by Christian Conrad in Lititz) 6. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, June 18, 1782 7. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Sept. 15, 1782 8. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Oct. 30, 1782 9. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Nov. 26, 1782 10. Friedrich von Marschall to Enge Helferconferenz in Pennsylvania, Salem, Febr. 10, 1783 11. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Apr. 3, 1783 12. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, June 12, 1783 13. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, July 18, 1783 14. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Oct. 5, 1783 15. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, n.d. 16. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, [Oct. 1783] 25 Letters, received from Wachovia, 1784 1785.
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 8 1. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Oct. 5, 1784 2. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, oct. 8, 1784 3. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Jan. 22, 1785 4. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Jan. 23, 1785 5. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Bethania, Apr. 17, 1785 6. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, July 22, 1785 (+ PS) 7. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, July 28, 1785 8. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Nov. 10, 1785 9. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Nov. 13, 1785 26 Letters, received from Wachovia, 1786 1787. 1. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Jan. 19, 1786 2. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Febr. 21, 1786 3. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Friedland, Febr. 23, 1786 4. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Apr. 22, 1786 5. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, July 4, 1786 6. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, July 10, 1786 7. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Nov. 22, 1786 8. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Dec. 1, 1786 9. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, June 29, 1787 10. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Aug. 17, 1787 11. Friedrich von Marschall to Helpers' Conference in Pennsylvania, Salem, Oct. 31 (copy) 12. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, [Dec. 5, 1787] 13. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Dec. 6, 1787 27 Letters, received from Wachovia, 1788 1790. 1. Br. Ernst to Johannes Ettwein, Bethabara, March 7, 1788 2. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, March 10, 1788 3. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Apr. 20, 1788 4. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, June 26, 1788 5. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, n.d. 6. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Sept. 8, 1788 7. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Sept. 16, 1788 8. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Oct. 30, 1788 9. Friedrich von Marschall tojohannes Ettwein, Salem, Febr. 1, 1789
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 9 10. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Apr. 16, 1789 11. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, Lititz, Febr. 15, 1790 12. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Apr. 2, 1790 13. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, July 19, 1790 14. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Aug. 7, 1790 15. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Aug. 20, 1790 (+ PS) 16. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Aug. 23, 1790 17. Johannes Ettwein to Friedrich von Marschall, Bethlehem, Sept. 25, 1790 (draft) 18. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Oct. 27, 1790 19. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Nov. 1, 1790 20. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Nov. 1, 1790 21. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, Charleston, Nov. 29, 1790 28 Letters, received from Wachovia, 1791 1792. 1. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Jan. 19, 1791 2. Friedrich von Marschall to the Helpers' Conference in Pennsylvania, Salem, March 11, 1791 3. Carl Friedrich Schröter and Samuel Stoz to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, March 14, 1791 4. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Apr. 23, 1791 5. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Apr. 24, 1791 6. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, July 15, 1791 7. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, July 15, 1791 8. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, July 17 9. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein [Aug. 1791] 10. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Sept. 13, 1791 11. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Oct. 5, 1791 12. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, March 19, 1792 13. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Apr. 7, 1792 14. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Apr. 7, 1792 15. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Aug. 11, 1792 16. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Aug. 13, 1792 17. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Sept. 15, 1792 18. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Sept. 21, 1792 19. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Sept. 22, 1792 (with a note regarding Renatus Kaske and a recommendation for Kaske) 20. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Sept. 24, 1792
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 10 29 Letters, received from Wachovia, 1793 1795. 1. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Apr. 17, 1793 2. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Apr. 23, 1793 3. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Apr. 25, 1793 4. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Apr. 30, 1793 5. Samuel Stolz to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, May 1, 1793 6. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, May 2, 1793 7. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Sept. 16, 1793 8. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Oct. 4, 1793 9. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Nov. 7, 1793 10. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Apr. 16, 1794 11. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Apr. 19, 1794 12. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, July 21, 1794 13. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Aug. 6, 1794 14. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Aug. 21, 1794 15. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Nov. 26, 1794 16. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Nov. 28, 1794 17. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Apr. 15, 1795 18. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, May 18, 1795 19. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Dec. 22, 1795 20. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Dec. 27, 1795 30 Letters, received from Wachovia, 1796 1798. 1. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Apr. 26, 1796 2. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, June 5, 1796 3. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein Salem, June 18, 1796 4. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, June, 19, 1796 5. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Sept. 8, 1796 6. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Sept. 15, 1796 7. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Sept. 18, 1796 8. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Oct. 3, 1796 9. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Oct. 3, 1796 10. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Nov. 19, 1796 11. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Nov. 20, 1796 12. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Apr. 17, 1797
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 11 13. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, May 6, 1797 14. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, May 6, 1797 15. Johannes Ettwein to Friedrich von Marschall, May 12, 1797 (draft) 16. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Nov. 15, 1797 17. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Nov. 15, 1797 18. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Nov. 16, 1797 19. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, March 16, 1798 20. Samuel Stolz to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, March 16, 1798 21. Ludwig Benzien to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, June 2, 1798 22. Daniel Koehler to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, July 3, 1798 23. Friedrich von Marschall to Johannes Ettwein, Salem, Oct. 3, 1798 24. Abraham Steiner to Johannes Ettwein, Bethabara, Oct. 4, 1798, with a draft by Ettwein to Steiner, Nov. 16, 1798, regarding Steiner's desire to serve as a missionary among the American Indians in Ohio 31 Letters, received by Georg Heinrich Loskiel as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Carl Gotthold Reichel in Wachovia, 1801 1804. Also includes letters from Simon Peter in Bethabara, May 3, 1803; Jan. 21, March 9, May 1, 1804; and letters from Ludwig Benzien, Salem, Apr. 17, 1803 and May 6, 1804. Br. Reichel (1751 1825) was minister at Salem 32 Letters, received by Georg Heinrich Loskiel as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Carl Gotthold Reichel in Wachovia, 1805. Also includes a letter from Simon Peter in Bethabara, Apr. 24, 1805; and letters from Christian Ludwig Benzien, Salem, Jan. 25, Apr. 29, and Sept. 13, 1805. Br. Reichel (1751 1825) was minister at Salem. 33 Letters, received by Georg Heinrich Loskiel as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from various persons in Wachovia, 1806 1807. Includes letters from Carl Gotthold Reichel, C. Forestier, Chr. Ludwig Benzien, and Johannes Renatus Verbeek. Also includes copies of a letter from Sr. A. von Forestier to Sr. Benzien, London, Nov. 28, 1807, and from John Gambold and Br. Benzien about their trip to Flint River, Nov. 14, 1807
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 12 34 Letters, received by Georg Heinrich Loskiel as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Carl Gotthold Reichel and Chr. Ludwig Benzien in Wachovia, 1808. 35 Letters, received by Georg Heinrich Loskiel as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Carl Gotthold Reichel and Chr. Ludwig Benzien in Wachovia, 1809. Also includes a letter from John Peter Kluge, Bethabara, June 16, 1809 36 Letters, received by Georg Heinrich Loskiel as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Carl Gotthold Reichel and Chr. Ludwig Benzien in Wachovia, 1810. Also includes a letter from Gotthold Benjamin Reichel, Salem, Sept. 25, 1810 and letters from John Peter Kluge, Bethabara, Apr. 20, and Sept. 28, 1810. 37 Letters, received by the president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem (Georg Heinrich Loskiel, Carl Gotthold Reichel) from Chr. Ludwig Benzien and Johannes Herbst in Wachovia, 1811. Reichel ended his term as minister of the Salem congregation to become president of the Helpers' Conference and minister in Bethlehem in April of 1811. 38 Letters, received by Carl Gotthold Reichel as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Simon Peter and Jacob van Vleck in Wachovia, 1812. Also includes a letter from Samuel Stolz, Salem, Apr. 4; Ludwig David von Schweinitz, New York, Sept. 10; and Gotthold Benjamin Reichel, Salem, Nov. 19. 39 Letters, received by Carl Gotthold Reichel as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Jacob van Vleck in Wachovia, 1813. Also includes letters from Ludwig David von Schweinitz, Salem, Jan. 25, March 29; Jacob Kummer, Bethlehem, Feb. 24; and John Gambold, Springplace Oct. 3 and 19
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 13 40 Letters, received by Carl Gotthold Reichel as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Jacob van Vleck in Wachovia, 1814. Also includes letters from Sophie Benzien, Salem, Apr. 10; and from John Gambold, Springplace June 28. 41 Letters, received by Carl Gotthold Reichel as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Jacob van Vleck in Wachovia, 1815. Also includes letters from Ludwig David von Schweinitz, Salem, Jan. 7 and Apr. 30. 191 Letters, received by Carl Gotthold Reichel as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Jacob van Vleck in Wachovia, 1816. Also includes a letter from Ludwig David von Schweinitz, Salem, Apr. 21. 192 Letters, received by Carl Gotthold Reichel as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Jacob van Vleck in Wachovia, 1817. Also includes a letter from Johannes Renatus Verbeek in Herrnhut to Jacob van Vleck in Salem, Jan. 30, 1817. 193 Letters, received by Christian Friedrich Schaaf as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Jacob van Vleck in Wachovia, 1818. Also includes a letter from Peter Wolle in Salem, Jan. 26, 1818. 194 Letters, received by Christian Gottlieb Hüffel as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from various persons in Wachovia, 1819. Includes letters from Jacob van Vleck, Christian Friedrich Schaaf, and Ludwig von Schweinitz.
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 14 195 Letters, received by Christian Gottlieb Hüffel as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Jacob van Vleck in Wachovia, 1820. Also includes letters from Christian Friedrich Schaaf, and Ludwig von Schweinitz. 196 Letters, received by Christian Gottlieb Hüffel as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Jacob van Vleck and Ludwig von Schweinitz in Wachovia, 1821. Also includes "Bemerkungen" (Remarks) about the possibility of moving the Indian congregations Goshen and New Fairfield to the land of the Cherokee.` 197 Letters, received by Christian Gottlieb Hüffel as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Jacob van Vleck and Andreas Benade in Wachovia, 1822. Also includes letters from Susan E. Peter and Christian Friedrich Schaaf. 198 Letters, received by Christian Gottlieb Hüffel as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Andreas Benade in Wachovia, 1823. 199 Letters, received by Christian Gottlieb Hüffel as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Andreas Benade in Wachovia, 1824. 200 Letters, received by Christian Gottlieb Hüffel as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Andreas Benade in Wachovia, 1825. Also includes a letter from Theodor Schulz, June 30, 1825. 201 Letters, received by Christian Gottlieb Hüffel as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Andreas Benade in Wachovia, 1826. Also includes a copy of a letter from J. R. Schmidt in Springplace to Andreas Benade, Apr. 4, 1826.
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 15 202 Letters, received by Ludwig von Schweinitz as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Andreas Benade in Wachovia, 1827. 203 Letters, received by Ludwig von Schweinitz and Johann Daniel Anders as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Andreas Benade and Christian Friedrich Schaaf in Wachovia, 1828. Also includes a letter from Theodor Schulz, June 24, 1828. 42 Letters, received by Daniel Anders as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Christian Friedrich Schaaf and Johann Christian Bechler in Wachovia, 1829. The letters received from Wachovia from the years between 1816 and 1828 appear to be missing. 43 Letters, received by Daniel Anders as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Johann Christian Bechler in Wachovia, 1830. 44 Letters, received by Daniel Anders as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Christian Friedrich Schaaf and Johann Christian Bechler in Wachovia, 1831. 45 Letters, received by Daniel Anders as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Christian Friedrich Schaaf and Johann Christian Bechler in Wachovia, 1832.
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 16 46 Letters, received by Daniel Anders as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Christian Friedrich Schaaf and Johann Christian Bechler in Wachovia, 1833. The abbreviation "T.S." stands for "tibi soli," = for your eyes only. 47 Letters, received by Daniel Anders as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Theodor Schulz, Christian Friedrich Schaaf, and Johann Christian Bechler in Wachovia, 1834. 48 Letters, received by Daniel Anders as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Theodor Schulz, Christian Friedrich Schaaf, and Johann Christian Bechler in Wachovia, 1835. 49 Letters, received by the president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem (Daniel Anders and Andreas Benade) from Theodor Schulz, Christian Friedrich Schaaf, Johann Christian Bechler, and William Henry van Vleck in Wachovia, 1836. 50 Letters, received by Andreas Benade as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from William Henry van Vleck, and Christian Friedrich Schaaf in Wachovia, 1837. 51 Letters, received by Andreas Benade as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from Georg Friedrich Bahnson, William Henry van Vleck, and Christian Friedrich Schaaf in Wachovia, 1838. Some of the papers are of poor quality. 52 Letters, received by Andreas Benade as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from William Henry van Vleck in Wachovia, 1839.
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 17 53 Letters, received by Andreas Benade as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from William Henry van Vleck in Wachovia, 1840. Also includes a letter from Martin Hauser, Salem, Dec. 11, 1840. 54 Letters, received by Andreas Benade as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from William Henry van Vleck in Wachovia, 1841. Also includes a letter from Martin Hauser, Salem, Jan. 26; and from L. J. Demuth, June 8. 55 Letters, received by Andreas Benade as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from William Henry van Vleck in Wachovia, 1842. 56 Letters, received by Andreas Benade as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from William Henry van Vleck in Wachovia, 1843. Also contains letters from John C. Jacobson, Salem, March 6 and May 20. 57 Letters, received by Andreas Benade as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from William Henry van Vleck in Wachovia, 1844. Also contains letters from John C. Jacobson, Salem, May 15; and from Herman Ruede, Salem, Jan. 8 (Engl.). ; one English 58 Letters, received by Andreas Benade as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from William Henry van Vleck in Wachovia, 1845. 59 Letters, received by Andreas Benade as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from William Henry van Vleck in Wachovia, 1846.
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 18 60 Letters, received by Andreas Benade as president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem from William Henry van Vleck in Wachovia, 1847. 61 Letters, received by the president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem (Andreas Benade; Philip Goepp) from various persons in Wachovia, 1848. 204 Letters, received by the president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem (Philip Goepp; John C. Jacobson) from various persons in Wachovia, 1849., English 205 Letters, received by the president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem (John C. Jacobson) from various persons in Wachovia, 1850., English 206 Letters, received by the president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem (John C. Jacobson) from John G. Hermann in Salem, 1851. 207 Letters, received by the president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem (John C. Jacobson) from John G. Hermann in Salem, 1852. 208 Letters, received by the president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem (John C. Jacobson) from various persons in Salem, 1853., English 209 Letters, received by the president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem (John C. Jacobson) from various persons in Salem, 1854., English 210 Letters, received by the president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem (John C. Jacobson) from various persons in Salem, 1855.
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 19, English 211 Letters, received by the president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem (John C. Jacobson) from Levin T. Reichel in Salem, 1856. 212 Letters, received by the president of the Helpers' Conference in Bethlehem (John C. Jacobson) from Levin T. Reichel and G. F. Bahnson in Salem, 1857. Diary 4 Diary of the Moravians in Bethabara, 1753 1754. 1. Dec. 19, 1753 Apr. 27, 1754 2. Apr. 27 Aug. 14, 1754 3. Apr. 27 Aug. 14, 1754 ("extract," with additional notes) 4. Apr. 27 Aug. 8, 1754 (personal diary by Jacob Friis) 5. Aug. 14 Nov. 18, 1754 6. Aug. 14 Nov. 18, 1754 ("extract") Continuation in WachP 117. 117 Diary of Bethabara, with memorabilia (annual report), 1754, Nov. 18 1755. 118 Diary of Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1756. 119 Diary of Wachovia, 1757, Jan. 1 Sept. 17. also includes appendices A, B, D, E, H, K, and L. 120 Diary of Wachovia, 1759, March 1 Oct. 31. 1. March 1 Oct. 31, 1759
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 20 2. March 1 Oct. 27, 1759 (extract) The year 1758 is missing. 121 Diary of Bethabara and Bethania, with memorabilia (annual report), 1760. Includes a memoir for. Schaus, Anna Maria The month of January is missing. There are two copies of diary of May Oct. 11. 122 Diary of Bethabara and Bethania, with memorabilia (annual report), 1761. Includes memoirs for:. Hauser, Martin (1696 1761). Krause, Christina Barbara (1722 1761) 123 Diary of Bethabara and Bethania, with memorabilia (annual report), 1762. Includes memoirs for:. Opitz, Anna Maria (1759 1762). Strauss, Abraham (1727 1762). Münster, Melchior (1729 1762). Meyer, Johann Stephan (1718 1762). Krause, Matthes (1720 1762) 124 Diary of Bethabara and Bethania, with memorabilia (annual report), 1763. Also includes an "extract" for Apr. 5 Sept. 30, 1763 125 Diary of Bethabara and Bethania, with memorabilia (annual report), 1764. 126 Diary of Bethabara and Bethania, with memorabilia (annual report), 1765.
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 21 127 Diary of Bethabara and Bethania, with memorabilia (annual report), 1766. 128 Diary of Bethabara and Bethania, with memorabilia (annual report), 1767. 129 Diary of Bethabara and Bethania, with memorabilia (annual report), 1768. 130 Diary of Bethabara and Bethania, with memorabilia (annual report), 1769. 131 Diary of Bethabara and Bethania, with memorabilia (annual report), 1770. 132 Diary of Bethabara and Bethania, with memorabilia (annual report), 1771. The quire covering March 25 June is brittle and has been damaged 133 Diary of Bethabara and Bethania, with memorabilia (annual report), 1772. 134 Diary of Bethabara and Bethania, with memorabilia (annual report), 1773. The diary for July 20 Nov. 30 is missing. For December 1774, see WachP 135. 135 Diary of Bethabara and Bethania, with memorabilia (annual report), 1774. Also contains December 1773. 62 Diary of the congregations and societies in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1775. In monthly installments.
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 22 ink corrosion 63 Diary of the congregations and societies in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1776. In monthly installments. ink corrosion 64 Diary of the congregations and societies in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1777. Includes memoirs of. Enerson, Ewert (1718 1777). Kapp, Margaretha (1742 1777). Kastner, Maria Magdalena (1756 1777) In monthly installments. The month of January is missing. 65 Diary of the congregations and societies in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1778. In monthly installments. 66 Diary of the congregations and societies in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1779. In monthly installments. 68 Diary of the congregations and societies in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1780. In monthly installments. 70 Diary of the congregations and societies in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1781. Includes memoirs of:
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 23. Schmidt, Jens (1731 1781). Chiddy, Mary (1779 1781). Buttner, Thomas (1741 1781). Bonn, Jacob (1733 1781). Schmid, Rosina (1719 1781) In monthly installments. 71 Diary of the congregations and societies in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1782. Includes. Report by Br. Benzien of his visit in Stinking Quarter and on the Haw River, July 1782 memoirs of:. Steup, Johannes Franz (1716 1782). Beck, Anna (1740 1782). Cramer, Maria Barbara (1722 1782). Kapp, Elisabeth (1746 1782). Bagge (Bage), Maria (1739 1782). Kapp, Magdalena (1777 1782). Sehnert, Peter (1713 1782) In monthly installments. 72 Diary of the congregations and societies in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1783. Includes. travel report by Br. Benzien about his visit to Reedy Fork, Jan. 1783. Br. Benzien's psalm on the 50th anniversary of the Greenland mission. Psalm of joy from the congregation at Salem, celebrating the end of the Revolutionary War Memoirs of:. Schaub, Diherte Maria (1713 1783). Ebert, Christian (1762 1783). Hauser, Jacob (1760 1783). Holland, Maria Margaretha (1753 1783). Heinzmann, Johann Caspar (1723 1783) In monthly installments.
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 24 74 Diary of the congregations and societies in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1784.. Diary by Martin Schneider of his journey to Long Island on the Holston River and to the upper Cherokee towns on the Tennessee River, Dec. 1783 Jan. 24, 1784 Memoirs of. Graff, Gertraud (1721 1784). Donthia (?), John (1709 1784). Lange, Catharina (1749 1784). Volz, Eva Elisabeth (1724 1784). Romminger, Johannes (1769 1784). Boyer, Abraham (1780 1784). Volz, Johannes (1780 1784). Boeckel [Beckel], Anna (1778 1784). Feiser, Anna Marie (1749 1784) In monthly installments. 75 Diary of the congregations and societies in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1785. Includes. Text of the document in the foundation stone of the single sisters' house in Salem Memoirs of:. Leinbach, Anna Maria (1750 1785). Rasp, Melchior (1715 1785). Booner, Joseph William (1747 1785). Ernst, Catharina Juliana (1730 1785). Hege, Johann Balthasar (1714 1785) In monthly installments. 76 Diary of the congregations and societies in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1786. Includes. Visitation report of Johannes and Benigna von Wattevile to Bethabara, Bethania, and the country congregations Hope, Friedland, and Friedberg
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 25. Report of the Single Sisters about the dedication of the new choir house in Salem, Apr. 6, 1786. Report of the Single Brothers about the dedication of the extension to their choir house in Salem, Oct. 18, 1786 Memoirs for. Johann Jonas Werner (1770 1786). Andreas Kremser (1753 1786). Peter Goetjes (1747 1786). Friedrich Jacob Pfeil (1711 1786). Maria Schreyer, nee Fiscus (1742 1786). Grabs, Anna Maria (1716 1786) In monthly installments. 77 Diary of the congregations and societies in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1787. Includes Memoirs for. Hauser, Catharina (1766 1787). Aust, Johann Gottfried (1766 1787). Spiseke, Thomas (1730 1787). Slator, Henry (1772 1787). Kürschner, Johann Christoph (1717 1787). Tesch, Johannes (1766 1787). Zillmann, Heinrich (1713 1787) In monthly installments. 78 Diary of the congregations and societies in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1788. Includes. Report of the dedication of a new Gemeinhaus in Bethabara, Nov. 28 Memoirs for. Goetje, Maria Elisabeth (1752 1788). Ingram, Maria (1766 1788). Spoenhauer, Elisabeth (1719 1788). Meyer, Anna Maria (1782 1788). Chitty, Mary (1746 1788). Schulz, Johannes (1703 1788). Praezel, Gottfried (1739 1788)
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 26. Hartmann, Georg (1724 1788). Hahn, Georg (1718 1788). Spoenhauer, Johann Heinrich (1716 1788). Greter, Jacob (1708 1788). Stockburger, Catharina (1751 1788) In monthly installments. 79 Diary of the congregations and societies in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1789. Includes memoirs for. Hauser, Maria (1755 1789). Nilsen, Tycho (1732 1789). Schnepf, Susanna Margaretha (1719 1789). Fockel, Margaretha (1727 1789). Hauser, Michael (1731 1789). Strub, Johannes (1719 1789). Schulze, Georg (1730 1789). Schulze, Maria (1744 1789). Seiler, Johannes (1778 1789). Br. Christian (formerly: Frank) (? 1789). Hahn, Margaretha Barbara (1721 1789). Leinbach, Sarah (1756 1789). Cramer, Adam (1719 1789) In monthly installments. 80 Diary of the congregations and societies in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1790. Includes memoirs for. Koffler, Maria Magdalena (1744 1790). Müller, Elisabeth (1718 1790). Schneider, Melchior (1717 1790). Volck, Andreas (1722 1790). Schmid, Anna Helena. Vogler, Philipp Christoph (1725 1790). Leinbach, Abraham (1744 1790). Peddycoard, Sarah (1715 1790). Peddycoard, Margaretha (1749 1790). Gosslin, Elizabeth (1749 1790)
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 27 In monthly installments. January is missing. 82 Diary of the congregations and societies in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1791. Includes. Address of the Moravians in Wachovia to President George Washington, June 1 Memoirs for. Frey, Anna Maria Barbara (1722 1791). Krause, Maria Magdalena (1767 1791). Oesterlein, Juliana Elisabeth (1788 1791). Bougher, Anna Maria (1746 1791). Ackermann, Johannes (1756 1791). Fischer, Anna Barbara Fischer (1726 1791). Volk (Volck), Maria Magdalena (1766 1791). Christ, Johann Rudolph (1788 1791). Blum, Christian Heinrich (1785 1791). Beck, Johann Valentin (1731 1791). Steiner, Christine (1763 1791). Ellrod, Sarah (1773 1791). Schmidt, Georg (1719 1791). Utley, Sarah (1707 1791). Walk, Martin (1737 1791) In monthly installments. January is missing. 83 Diary of the congregations and societies in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1792. Includes. report of a visit to the friends living on Deep Creek (Lange family) in June memoirs for. Ebert, Johann Martin (1727 1792). Christ, Friedrich (1783 1792). Hauser, Hannah Susanna (1784 1792). Hauser, Maria (1764 1792). Ebert, Benigna (1785 1792). Ebert, Anna Maria (1778 1792)
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 28. Schulz, Margaretha (1770 1792). Kühnast, Rosina (1720 1792). Vierling, Anna Elisabeth (1769 1792). Fockel, Johanna gertraud (1766 1792). Stockburger, Johann Jacob (1775 1792). Frey, Christian (1768 1792). Diez, Anna Maria (1773 1792). Ranke, Anna Johanna (1766 1792). Bagge, Benjamin Samuel (1775 1792). Nisson, Johann Philipp (1783 1792). Christ, Benigna Elisabeth (1783 1792). Lösch, Gertraud (1765 1792). Seiz, Johann Michel (1765 1792) In monthly installments. 84 Diary of the congregations and societies in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1793. Includes memoirs for. Zimmermann, Christian (1726 1793). Transou, Philipp (1724 1793). Stauber, Paul Christian (1726 1793). Binkely, Peter (1704 1793). Grabs, Gottfried (1716 1793). Hauser, Maria Elisabeth (1788 1793). Greter, Maria Catharina (1722 1793) 85 Diary of the congregations and societies in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1794. Includes memoirs for. Feiser, Anna Maria (1773 1794). Douthut, Mary (1721 1794). Hummel, Philipp (1773 1794). Hauser, Martin (1733 1794). Reich, Daniel (1792 1794). Hurst, James (1720 1794). Benzien, Christian Thomas (1794 1794)
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 29 86 Diary of the congregations and societies in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1795. Includes memoirs for. Transou, Johann Philip (1761 1795). Schnepf, Johann Daniel (1718 1795). Hein, Johann Jacob (1713 1795) 87 Diary of the congregation at Salem with extracts from the diaries of the other congregations in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1796. Includes memoirs of:. Hall, William (1767 1796). Steiner, Johann Heinrich (1781 1796). Hessler, Anna Johanna (1749 1796). Beroth, Susanna (1778 1796) 88 Diary of the congregation at Salem with extracts from the diaries of the other congregations in Wachovia, 1797. Includes memoirs of:. Abraham (Sambo), an African (1730 1797). Redecken, Ludwig Gottfried von (1757 1797). Christmann, Balthasar (1760 1797). Höhn, Marcus (17919 1797). Peddycoart, Sophia Elisabeth (1734 1797). Koffler, Adam (1727 1797) 89 Diary of the congregation at Salem with extracts from the diaries of the other congregations in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1798. Includes memoirs of:. Quest, Anna Maria (1729 1798). Merkle, Christoph (1713 1798). Müller, Jacob (1721 1798). Göpfert, Georg (1729 1798). Triebel, Christian (1714 1798). Rancke, Johannes (1737 1798). Stolz, Johann Jacob (1760 1798)
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 30. Fischer, Melchior (1726 1798). Oesterlein, Matthaeus (1752 1798). Frey, Valentin (1721 1798). Kröhn, Peter (1722 1798). Krause, Anna Maria (1719 1798) 90 Diary of the congregation at Salem with extracts from the diaries of the other congregations in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1799.. report by Abraham Steiner and Friedrich Christian von Schweinitz about a visit to American Indians on the Tennessee River, Nov. 1799 memoirs of:. Priem, Johann Friedrich (1718 1799). Bagge, Rahel (1734 1799). Oesterlein, Anna Maria (1758 1799). Yarrell, Johann Peter (1749 1799). Spach, Maria Elisabeth (1731 1799). Kühnast, Christoph (1715 1799). Schmidt, Johann Christoph (1715 1799). Kröhn, Juliana (1732 1799) 92 Diary of the congregation at Salem with extracts from the diaries of the other congregations in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1800.. account of the dedication of the new church in Salem on Nov. 9. account of the celebration of Nov. 13 memoirs of:. Frey, Christian (1731 1799). Stach, Rosina (1723 1800). Bagge, Traugott (1729 1800). Hamilton, Lucy (1755 1800). Cramer, Maria (1761 1800). Meyer, Jacob (1725 1800). Transou, Anna Maria (1762 1800). Hessler, Abraham (1744 1800). Hauser, Hanna (1768 1800) July is missing.
Moravian Archives Bethlehem «Wachovia Papers» 31 93 Diary of the congregation at Salem with extracts from the diaries of the other congregations in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1801.. excerpts from letters from Br. and Sr. Steiner in Tellico, Tennessee memoirs of:. Beroth, Jacob (1740 1801). Steiner, Jacob (1734 1801). Spach, Adam (1720 1801). Stauber, Elisabeth (1771 1801) In quarterly installments. 94 Diary of the congregation at Salem with extracts from the diaries of the other congregations in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1802.. a copy of aletter from Br. Byhan in Springplace, Georgia, to Br. Reichel, Oct. 31, 1802 memoirs of:. Hauser, Georg Peter (1740 1802). Goslin, Elisabeth (1717 1802). Künzel, Johann Friedrich (1737 1802). Fischel, Johann Adam (1730 1802). Tesch, Andreas (1768 1802). Conrad, Johannes (1747 1802). Christ, Elisabeth (1749 1802). Ernst, Johann Jacob (1730 1802). Koch, Maria Catharina (1745 1802). Blum, Jacob (1739 1802) In quarterly installments. 95 Diary of the congregation at Salem with extracts from the diaries of the other congregations in Wachovia, with memorabilia (annual report), 1803.. extracts from letters from the Moravian missionaries in Springplace (throughout the diary). poem on the occasion of the speaking (sprechen) of 12 young sisters in Salem, Aug., 2, 1803