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Transcription:

MEDIA PRODUCTION LAB architecture as urban stage [tshwane university of technology departments of journalism and public relations in the faculty of humanities]: a classroom for socio-cultural spirit and expression

FIG 2_Design Concept Stage 4 MEDIA PRODUCTION LAB architecture as urban stage [tshwane university of technology departments of journalism and public relations in the faculty of humanities]: a classroom for socio-cultural spirit and expression

Gys Immelman 28224362 Submitted in fulfillment of part of the requirements for the degree of Masters in Architecture (Professional) in the Faculty of Engineering, Built Environment and Information Technology. University of Pretoria, South Africa Project: Media Production LAB for the Tshwane University of Technology Departments of Journalism and Public Relations in the Faculty of Humanities Research Field: Urban Landscapes Study Leader: Gary White Mentors: Morné en Marguerite Pienaar the future of journalism...

7 Table of content CHAPTER CHAPTER 2 CHAPTER 3 CHAPTER 4 CHAPTER 5 CHAPTER 6 BACK introduction theoretical discourse urban and design development context analysis technical investigation technical documentation appendix

List of figures COVER PAGE IMAGES FIG _ Cover Image_ Sans Souci Cinema, Kliptown, Soweto, Thorsten Deckler 2003 (www.sammlung.daimler. com) FIG 2_Design Concept Stage 4 by Author FIG 3_The Future of Journalism_ Sans Souci Cinema, Kliptown, Soweto, Thorsten Deckler 2003 (www.sammlung.daimler.com) CHAPTER ONE IMAGES FIG._Pretoria Nolli Map by Author from Morne Pienaar UP FIG.2_Pretoria geographical location Map by Author FIG.3_Photo of Pretoria inner City facing North-East direction by Author FIG.4_Photo of Urban Campus from ABSA building rooftop down Church Street facing East by Author FIG.5_Aerial Photo of Campus Block by Author photo from GIS dept. UP FIG.6_Photo of Author by A. Domburg 2007, Casa da Musica, Porto, Portugal, Rem Koolhaas OMA 2005 CHAPTER TWO IMAGES FIG 2._Photo of Author by A. Domburg 2007, Villa Savoye, Poissy, France, 929 FIG 2.2_Photo by Author 2007, Chapelle Notre-Dame-du-Haut, Ronchamp, Le Corbusier 954 FIG 2.3_Photo by Author 2007, Chapelle Notre-Dame-du-Haut, Ronchamp, Le Corbusier 954 FIG 2.4_Photo of Author by A. Domburg 2007, Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao, Spain, Frank Gehry 997 FIG 2.5_Photo by Author 2007, Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao, Spain, Frank Gehry 997 FIG 2.6_Photo by Author 2007, Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao, Spain, Frank Gehry 997 FIG 2.7_Photo by Author 2007, Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao, Spain, Frank Gehry 997 FIG 2.8_Photo by Author 2007, Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao, Spain, Frank Gehry 997 FIG 2.9_Photo of Author by A. Domburg 2007, Piccadilly Circus, London, UK FIG 2.0_Photo by Author 2007, Zaha Hadid Exhibition, London Design Museum, London, UK FIG 2._Photo by Author 2007, Architects Association (AA), School of Architecture, London, UK FIG 2.2_Photo by Author 2007, Zaha Hadid Exhibition, London Design Museum, London, UK FIG 2.3_ Photo of Author by A. Domburg 2007, Boa Nova Teahouse, Leça da Palmeira, Portugal, Alvaro Siza 963 FIG 2.4_ Blur Building (www.dillerscofidio.com) FIG 2.5_ High Line Concept (www.dillerscofidio.com) FIG 2.6_ Blur: Braincoat (www.dillerscofidio.com) FIG 2.7_ Photo of Author by A. Domburg 2007, Leça Swimming Pools, Leça da Palmeira, Portugal, Alvaro Siza 966 FIG 2.8_Dramatic play of shadow on textured wall (www.sleeperinmetropolis.files.wordpress.com) FIG 2.9_Bruder Klaus Field Chapel, Wachendorf, Germany, Peter Zumthor 2007 (http://farm3.static.flickr. com) FIG 2.20_ Intimacy and calmness of interior space displayed through multifunctional contemporary glass facade, Kunsthaus, Bregenz, Austria, Peter Zumthor, 997 (http://jamesoncapitalllc.net) FIG 2.2_Kunsthaus, Bregenz, Austria 997 (http://farm3.static.flickr.com) FIG 2.22_Soft filtered light, Saint Benedict Chapel, Sumvitg, Switzerland, Peter Zumthor 988 (www.panoramio.com) FIG 2.23_Spatial experience enhanced with colored light (http://farm.static.flickr.com) FIG 2. 24_Materiality enhanced with shadow (http://farm3.static.flickr.com) FIG_2.25_ Calm spatial quality, Thermal Baths Vals, Graubünden, Switzerland, Peter Zumthor 996 (www. eltornilloquetefalta.files.wordpress.com) FIG 2.26_Tactile quality nature adds to textured surface (http://upload.wikimedia.org) FIG 2.27_Kolumba Art museum, Cologne, Germany, Peter Zumthor 2007 (http://medien.enev-online.de) FIG 2.28_ Poetic quality of industrial materials and soft interior light quality, Jose Hierro Public Library, Usera, Madrid, Spain, Abalos & Herreros 2003 (http://3.bp.blogspot.com) FIG 2.29_ Jose Hierro Public Library, Usera, Madrid, Spain, Abalos & Herreros 2003 (http://3.bp.blogspot.com) FIG 2.30_Layering of mass and tactile materials (www.dax-magazine.nl) FIG 2.3_Rythmical play of shadow texture through mass wall (www.dax-magazine.nl) FIG2. 32_Life shadow adds to spatial quality (www.sleeperinmetropolis.files.wordpress.com) FIG_2.33_ Density of space and soft texture enhanced by light, Brick House, London, UK, Caruso St John 2005 (www.architecture.com) CHAPTER THREE IMAGES FIG 3._Historical Map by Author Photo from GIS dept. UP FIG 3.2_Settlement Pattern by Author, original by G.J. Jordaan 989 p. 26-29 FIG 3.3_Transportation Map by Author photo from GIS dept. UP FIG 3.4_Structuring Elements Map by Author Photo from GIS dept. UP FIG 3.5_Transport networks Map by Author Photo from GIS dept. UP FIG 3.6_Land use Map by Author Photo from GIS dept. UP FIG 3.7_Landmark Map by Author Photo from GIS dept. UP FIG 3.8_Sammy Marks and Strijdom Square_ Taken early morning before the start of temporary events in the city by Author FIG 3.9_Sammy Marks and Strijdom Square_ Taken early morning before the start of temporary events in the city Photo by Author FIG 3.0_NG Church and Reserve Bank Photo by Author 9

FIG 3._State Theatre and ABSA building Photo by Author FIG 3.2_Nur Al Medina Mosque Photo by Author FIG 3.3_Campus Block Access and Zoning Map by Author Photo from GIS dept. UP FIG 3.4_Campus Vehicular Network by Author Photo from GIS dept. UP FIG 3.5_Gordon Leith Building West elevation Photo by Author FIG 3.6_Photo of Gordon Leith Building South elevation by Author FIG 3.7_South and Middle blocks West elevation Photo by Author FIG 3.8_Photo of Eaton Louw Building East elevation by Author FIG 3.9_South East Roof corner photo of campus from Church street towards Nelson Mandela Drive facing west Photo by Author FIG 3.20_Photo taken from ABSA building roof facing east down Church Street by Author FIG 3.2_SE campus corner from Church street towards Nelson Mandela Drive facing NW Photo by Author FIG 3.22_Campus from Church Street facing NW Photo by Author FIG 3.23_SE campus corner from Church Street towards Nelson Mandela Drive facing W Photo by Author FIG 3.24_Opposite Campus from Church Street facing W Photo by Author FIG 3.25_Campus from Church Street facing NE Photo by Author FIG 3.26_Campus bus stop from Church Street facing SW Photo by Author FIG 2.27_SW campus corner facing NE Photo by Author FIG 2.28_NW campus corner from Church Street facing NW Photo by Author FIG 3.29_Gordon Leith Building facade on Church street Photo by Author FIG 3.3_Architectural Language of Eaton & Louw Building, TUT Science campus Photo by Author FIG 3.32_Binding Roof Canopy Photo by Author FIG 3.33_NE corner facade of Eaton & Louw Building on Nelson Mandela Drive TUT Science campus Photo by Author FIG 3.34_Tectonic Sunscreen Photo by Author FIG 3.35_Internal courtyard, tectonic and stereotomic grid systems with direct detailling Photo by Author FIG 3.36_View towards Nelson Mandela Drive Photo by Author FIG 3.37_Buildings connected with central circulation spine Photo by Author FIG 3.38_Reserve Bank visual axis from Eaton & Louw mezzanine parking Photo by Author FIG 3.39_Urban Design Vision Map by Author Photo from GIS dept. UP CHAPTER FOUR IMAGES FIG 4.-3.2_Dynanysism of new cultural event place celebrated with digital technology, Federation Square, Melbourne, Australia, LAB Architects 2004 (www.federationsquare.com.au) (Gaventa, S. 2006: cover page) FIG 4.3_Symbolism of memorial bridge and social interaction place enhanced with technology, Memorial Bridge, Rijeka, Croatia, 3LHD Architects 2004 (http://farm3.static.flickr.com) FIG 4.4_Quality of event space emphasized by aesthetic quality of materials, Brogard Square, Copenhagen, SLA Architects 200 (Gaventa, S. 2006: 6) FIG 4.5_Blue Carpet, Newcastle, UK, Thomas Heatherwich Studio 200 (Gaventa, S. 2006: 28) FIG_4.6_Digital technology augment sense of place, Counter Void, Roppongi Hills, Miyajima Maki 2003 (http:// farm3.static.flickr.com) FIG 4.7_Campus Phasing Strategy Map by Author Photo from GIS dept. UP FIG 4.8_Campus Roads and Access Map by Author Photo from GIS dept. UP FIG 4.9_Campus Geometric Grid Map by Author Photo from GIS dept. UP FIG 4.0_Photo by Author, Rugby World Cup, Stade Francais, Paris, France 2007 FIG 4._Photo by Author, Rugby World Cup, Stade Francais, Paris, France 2007 FIG 4.2_Photo of Autho by A. Domburg, Rugby World Cup, Stade Francais, Paris, France 2007 FIG 4.3_CCTV 5 year construction process (www.damwei.org) FIG 3.4_CCTV media park concept image (www.oma.eu) FIG 4.5_Facade of NY Times Building (www.nyc-architecture.com) FIG 4.6_NY Times Building transparent facade at night (www.nyc-architecture.com) FIG 4.7_NY Times Building concept model (www.nyc-architecture.com) FIG 4.8_Social interactive street feeds into spaces. (www.noerowolff.com) FIG 4.9_Concept diagrams. (Joubert, O. 2009: 77) FIG 4.20_Social interactive central circulation street spatially connected with outside. (www.noerowolff.com) FIG 4.2_Raised studio and canteen terraces,interface between building and garden. (Joubert, O. 2009: 79) FIG 4.22_Jacaranda trees and steel portal frame solar control on the North facade. (Joubert, O. 2009: 79) FIG 4.23_Conceptual Diagram indicated on Plan by Author FIG 4.24_South elevation along Church Street by Author FIG 4.25-27_First Concept development diagrams by Author FIG 4.28_East-West Sectional diagram by Author FIG 4.29_North-South Sectional diagram by Author FIG 4.30_Site and context sketch indicating new proposed pedestrian arcade axis by Author FIG 4.3_Heritage influences on new architectural language by Author FIG 4.32-35_Stage development diagrams in responce to contextual analysis by Author FIG 4.36_Stage concept model by Author FIG 4.37_Production progression along Church Street by Author FIG 4.38_Activation of stages along the edges by Author FIG 3.39_Eastern Arial view (above) by Author FIG 3.40_Activation of Public Square (below) by Author FIG 3.4_Nelson Mandela Drive celebration by Author FIG 3.42_Nelson Mandela Drive Aerial View by Author FIG 3.43_Sculptural Roof Canopy binds loose boxes (above) by Author FIG 3.44_Nelson Mandela Drive Aerial View (below) by Author FIG 4.45_Concept model 2 Church Street elevation by Author FIG 4.46_Sculptural arms framing circulation by Author FIG 4.47_Sculptural arms and mesh skin by Author FIG 4.48_Concept model 2 aerial view of south eastern corner by Author FIG 4.49_Concept model 2 aerial view of north eastern corner by Author FIG 4.50_Stage 2 technical thought process diagrams by Author FIG 4.5_Stage 2 Floor Plans by Author FIG 4.52_Stage 2 Floor Plans by Author FIG 4.53_Stage 2 Floor Plans by Author

FIG 4.54_Stage 2 Third Floor Plan by Author FIG 4.55_Stage 2 massing, spatial and ventilation diagram by Author FIG 4.56_Stage 3 Design Development diagrams by Author FIG 4.57_Stage 3 Three dimensional design development by Author FIG 4.58_Stage 3 Planning development by Author FIG 4.59_Stage 3 Three dimensional development by Author FIG 4.60_Stage 4 Three dimensional development by Author FIG 4.6_Stage 4 Planning development by Author FIG 4.62_Stage 5 Three dimensional development by Author CHAPTER FIVE IMAGES FIG 5._Structural layout by Author FIG 5.2_Structural cast in situ concrete fins by Author FIG 5.3_Roof structural layout and support members by Author FIG 5.4_Roof structural layout and support members by Author FIG 5.5_Roof truss structural layout by Author FIG 5.6_Roof section by Author FIG 5.7_Roof underside by Author FIG 5.8_Roof technical detail by Author FIG 5.9_Brick infill and circulation support by Author FIG 5.0_Air service core diagram by Author FIG 5._Wet core diagram by Author FIG 5._External walkway and roof canopy photo taken by Author FIG 5.2_External walkway photo taken by Author FIG 5.3_Sculptural staircase photo taken by Author FIG 5.4_Internal courtyard photo taken by Author FIG 5.5_Internal courtyard and staircase photo taken by Author FIG 5.6_External balcony photo taken by Author FIG 5.7_Diamond Hill Toll Plaza roof section (Joubert, O. 2009: 59) FIG 5.8_Honesty towards properties of material mebers shown in differential grids. (Joubert, O. 2009: 59) FIG 5.9_Concrete elements for solar control and spatial directionality supports a lightweight framing roof element. (www.tga-architects.co.za) FIG 5.20_Sculptural roof with gutter edge line (Deckler, T. 2006: 44) FIG 5.2_Open circulation transcends into human scale mass with binding roof as opening guiding internal and spatial directionality. (www.sonjapetrusspamer.co.za) FIG 5.22_Niehaus art gallery photo taken by Author FIG 5.23_Niehaus art gallery roof detail photo taken by Author FIG 5.24_Niehaus art gallery roof and sculptural facade photo taken by Author FIG 5.25_IIDMM facade (Deckler, T. 2006: 00) FIG 5.26_Frosted glass deck underside (www.wikipedia/frostedglass.org) FIG 5.27_Frosted glass deck support detail (www.wikipedia/frostedglass.org) CHAPTER SIX IMAGES FIG 6._Site Plan Technical Drawing by Author FIG 6.2_Parking Layout Technical Drawing by Author FIG 6.3_Ground Floor Plan Technical Drawing by Author FIG 6.4_First Floor Plan Technical Drawing by Author FIG 6.5_Second Floor Plan Technical Drawing by Author FIG 6.6_Third Floor Plan Technical Drawing by Author FIG 6.7_Section A-A Technical Drawing by Author FIG 6.8_Section B-BTechnical Drawing by Author FIG 6.9_Section C-C Technical Drawing by Author FIG 6.0_Section D-D Technical Drawing by Author FIG 6._Detail Technical Drawing by Author FIG 6.2_Detail 2 Technical Drawing by Author FIG 6.3_Detail 3 Technical Drawing by Author FIG 6.4_Detail 4 Technical Drawing by Author FIG 6.5_Detail 5 Technical Drawing by Author FIG 6.6_Detail 6 Technical Drawing by Author FIG 6.7_Detail 7 Technical Drawing by Author FIG 6.8_Detail 8 Technical Drawing by Author FIG 6.9_Detail 9 Technical Drawing by Author FIG 6.20_Detail 0 Technical Drawing by Author FIG 6.2_Detail Technical Drawing by Author FIG 6.22_Detail 2 Technical Drawing by Author CHAPTER SEVEN IMAGES FIG 7._Campus Building Removal Map by Author Photo from GIS dept. UP FIG 7.2_Photo of Author by A. Domburg 2007, Rietveld Schröder House, Utrecht, The Netherlands, 924 3