LAND LAW AND SURVEY REGULATION (SGHU 3313) WEEK 13-STRATA TITLES MANAGEMENT SR DR. TAN LIAT CHOON 07-5530844 016-4975551 1
OUTLINE Latest Legislations and its Effect Highlights of Improvements Over Building and Common Property (Maintenance and management) Act 2007 [Act 663] Overview of Strata Management Act 2013 (Act 757) Schedule of Parcels (S6) Allocated Share Units (S8 & First Schedule) 2
LATEST LEGISLATIONS AND ITS EFFECT 3
Latest Legislations and its Effect The Strata Titles (Amendment) Act 2013 was published in the Gazette on 7 th February 2013 as Act A1450 and with the approval of the National Land Council, appoints 1 st June 2015 as the date on which the Act comes into operation in the States of Johore, Kedah, Kelantan, Malacca, Negeri Sembilan, Pahang, Penang, Perak, Perlis, Selangor, Terengganu, Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur, Putrajaya and Labuan. 4
Latest Legislations and its Effect The Strata Management Act 2013 was published in the Gazette on 8 th February 2013 as Act 757 and after consultation with the State Authority, appoints 1 st June 2015 as the date on which the Act comes into operation in the States of Johore, Kedah, Kelantan, Malacca, Negeri Sembilan, Pahang, Penang (12 th June 2015), Perak, Perlis, Selangor, Terengganu, Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur, Putrajaya and Labuan. 5
Latest Legislations and its Effect Will make very significant changes to the laws relating to strata development and common property management and will affect many people who live in, or do business in, strata-titled properties. 14,998 strata development areas occupied by approximately 5.9 million citizens. Strata legislations affect > 25 % of the population in Peninsular Malaysia. (the population of Peninsular Malaysia is about 22.53 million). 6
HIGHLIGHTS OF IMPROVEMENTS OVER BUILDING AND COMMON PROPERTY (MAINTENANCE AND MANAGEMENT) ACT 2007 [ACT 663] 7
Current Legislations on Maintenance and Management of Strata Schemes Building and Common Property (Maintenance and Management) Act 2007 [Act 663] Strata Titles Act 1985 [Act 318] Building or land intended for subdivision Before strata title (JMB) Subdivided building or land After strata title (MC) 8
Latest Legislations on Maintenance and Management of Strata Schemes PART VII & IXA OF ACT 318 ON MANAGEMENT OF SUBDIVIDED BUILDING CARVED OUT COMBINED INTO A SINGLE LEGISLATION AS ACT 757 ACT 663 REPEALED AND SOME PROVISIONS RE- ENACTED WITH AMENDMENTS 9
Highlights of Improvements Over Act 663 ELEMENT 663 (2007) ACT 757 (2013) REMARKS Strata management 2 Acts Act 663 Act 318 1 Act Refer to one act only Comprehensive Legislation that is more comprehensive 8 parts 46 sections 25 interpretations 9 penalty offences 11 part 153 sections 52 interpretations 34 penalty offences Additional: 3 parts 107 sections. 27 interpretations 25 penalty offences Specific parts Managing agent Strata tribunal Enforcement Insurance 10
Highlights of Improvements Over Act 663 ELEMENT Schedule of Parcels filed to COB before sale of any parcel Appointment of Deputy COB and other officers 663 (2007) ACT 757 (2013) REMARKS Transparent transaction Building is capable of subdivision Identify Parcels, Accessory Parcels & Common Property Allocation of Share Units Identify Provisional Blocks & Provisional Share Units Administering and carrying out the provisions of Act 757 Penalty to commensurate with offence RM500, 10,000/ 20,000/ 100,000 3 months imprisonment RM5000, 10,000/ 100,000/ 250,000/ 500,000 3/5 years imprisonment Increased in maximum fine to reflect the seriousness of offence and longer imprisonment term to act as deterrent. 11
Highlights of Improvements Over Act 663 ELEMENT 663 (2007) ACT 757 (2013) REMARKS Uniformity of provisions 2 provisions / 2 Acts Schedule 2 Uniform provisions for Management Committee, Joint Management Committee and Subsidiary Management Committee Penalty to commensurat e with offence RM500, 10,000/ 20,000/ 100,000 3 months imprisonment RM5000, 10,000/ 100,000/ 250,000/ 500,000 3/5 years imprisonment Increased in maximum fine to reflect the seriousness of offence and longer imprisonment term to act as deterrent. Developer => JMB => MC 2 provisions/2acts Handing over by developer to the Joint Management Body and 12 JMB to MC clearly
Highlights of Improvements Over Act 663 ELEMENT 663 (2007) ACT 757 (2013) REMARKS Allocated share units Schedule 1 Existing Occupied Development Areas without Allocated Share Units Provision for tenant, subtenant, or occupier to pay for any sum due Comprehensive enforcement Limited common property & Sub- MC In order to avoid the attachment or sale of the movable property for non-payment of any sum due Deduct the amount so paid by him from the rent due Empower the Commissioner to investigate Provide for the compounding of offences provide for the continuing offences For the purpose of representing the different interests of parcel proprietors 13
Highlights of Improvements Over Act 663 ELEMENT 663 (2007) ACT 757 (2013) REMARKS Power to exempt by Minister & State Authority By order published in the Gazette, exempt from all or any of the provisions of this Act Disputes 2 provisions/ 2 Acts STRATA MANAGEMENT TRIBUNAL Allows an easy, cheap and speedy alternative to seek legal recourse on strata matters Comprehensive enforcement Empower the Commissioner to investigate Provide for the compounding of offences Provide for the continuing offences 14
OVERVIEW OF STRATA MANAGEMENT ACT 2013 (ACT 757) 15
Overview of Strata Management Act 2013 (Act 757) STRATA MANAGEMENT ACT 11 PARTS 153 SECTIONS 4 SCHEDULES REGULATIONS: expedient or necessary for the better carrying out of the provisions of this Act. 16
Overview of Strata Management Act 2013 (Act 757) TRIBUNAL REGULATIONS COMPUNDING OFFENCES AS NECCESSARY 17
Overview 1) Amendment of Strata Title Act (Strata Title (Amendment) Act 2013 (Act A1450) - gazette on 7 th Feb 2013 (Implemented 1 st June 2015 in Johore, Kedah, Kelantan, Malacca, Negeri Sembilan, Pahang, Penang, Perak, Perlis, Selangor, Terengganu, Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur, Putrajaya and Labuan) 2) Formation of new Act 757 Strata Management Act 2013 (Act 757) - gazette on 8 th Feb 2013 (Implemented 1 st June 2015 in Johore, Kedah, Kelantan, Malacca, Negeri Sembilan, Pahang, Penang (12 th June 2015), Perak, Perlis, Selangor, Terengganu, Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur, Putrajaya and Labuan) 3) Amendment on HDA-New Schedule H and etc, (Was implemented on 1 st July 2015 - National Level) 18
Compulsory Period For Submission a) To apply for building / land subdivision 3 months upon the completion of superstructures (Form G12) b) All BP must approved prior to pre-strata title application. c) Future phase development will submitted as provisional blocks d) The land must be final title and free of any encumbrances 19
Section 8(2)-(New) S8(2)(a) SPA Super structure 3 MONTHS FROM THE DATE OF ISSUANCE OF THE DOCUMENT THAT CERTIFIES THE SUPER STRUCTURE STAGE S8(2)(b) SPA CCC/CFO 3 MONTHS FROM THE DATE OF CCC S8(2)(c) CCC/CFO SPA 3 MONTHS FROM THE DATE OF CCC OR SPA WHICHEVER IS THE LATER S8(2)(d) CCC/CFO SPA 3 MONTHS FROM THE DATE OF THE COMMENCEMENT OF THIS ACT S8(2)(e) CCC/CFO SPA 3 MONTHS FROM THE DATE OF SPA 20
Section 8A - The Period-(New) S8(2)(a) SPA Super Structure 3 MONTHS FROM THE DATE OF ISSUANCE OF THE DOCUMENT THAT CERTIFIES THE SUPER STRUCTURE STAGE S8(2)(b) SPA CCC/CFO 3 MONTHS FROM THE DATE OF CCC S8(2)(c) CCC/CFO SPA 3 MONTHS FROM THE DATE OF CCC OR SPA WHICHEVER IS THE LATER 1 MONTH FROM ISSUANCE OF CPSP S8(2)(d) CCC/CFO SPA 3 MONTHS FROM THE DATE OF THE COMMENCEMENT OF THIS ACT S8(2)(e) CCC/CFO SPA 3 MONTHS FROM THE DATE OF SPA 21
DEVELOPER Application for Development Order (DO) FAIL PLAN AMENDMENT Refer A1 PASS DO Approved + Conditions Applyication for Building Plan (BP) Approval PASS BP Approved Sale & Purchase 2 1 Imposed such conditions into DO: i. Schedule of Parcels ii. Schedule of Parcels filed with COB. Advertisement and sale permit. Sijil Formula Unit Syer (SiFUS) LS prepare Schedule of Parcels based on approved building plans. A 22
A1 BP Approved Ya Deposit Survey Fee to JLT 2 Application for No. Schedule of Parcel, No. Scheme & No. Fieldbook No No Condition to file 1. Schedule of Parcel 2. SiFUS 3. Approved building plan Yes Approved Preparation of Schedule of Parcel Application for Sijil Formula Unit Syer (SiFUS) Approved Yes Filed Schedule of Parcel to COB In order? Yes Verification of filing of Schedule of Parcel Approval condition 1. LS appointed 2. Copy of receipt LJT 3. Copy of DO SiFUS Approval condition 1. Land matters sattled 2. LS appointed 3. Copy of receipt LJT 4. Unit syare calculation formula (excel) 5. Proposed Schedule of Parcel 6. Format purchaser register 7. Building plan approved No Sale & Purchase 23
DEVELOPER Application for Development Order (DO) FAIL PLAN AMENDMENT PASS DO Approved + Conditions Applyication for Building Plan (BP) Approval BP Approved PASS Sale & Purchase A 3 Condition in Schedule H (SPA) - Strata titles upon vacant possession must consist of SiFUS and schedule of parcels. 24
25
A Superstructure Stage 4 Submit to State PTG by proprietor within 2 weeks. Application for CPSP 5 within 3 months after superstructure stage. 1 month extension. FAIL Approval of CPSP 6 State CS within 1 month. PASS B 26
CPSP Application condition 1. Form 10 2. Payment for survey fee (checking) [P.U.(A) 99] 3. Original Building Plan 4. Proposed Strata Plan 5. Air Space permit 6. Certification of Architech/Engineer 7. Title search Final Title 8. Certification copy of Super Structure Stage 9. Copy of SiFUS Sale & Purchase Building Achieve Super Structure Stage Notification of Super Structure Stage to PTG Application for CPSP (Section 8A Act 318) In Order Yes Approval of CPSP 3 4 5 No 27
B Application for subdivision 7 Application for Strata Title within 1 month. 1 month extension. FAIL Approval from PTG FAIL Preparation of Strata Titles Plan [PA(B)] 8 Strata Titles application and registration process within 90 days. Approval of PA(B) Registration of Strata Titles C 28
Condition for strata title application 1. Application form 2. Payment for application and preparation of title 3. CPSP 4. Certificate of verification low-cost building [S9B(3), Act 318] 5. Written concern from interested parties 6. Propose MC name 7. Original Final Title 8. Copy of Schedule of Parcel 7 8 Approval of CPSP Application for strata title (Section 9, Act 318) Dokument In order? Yes Consideration and approval by Director of PTG (Section 10, Act 318) Approval by Director of PTG (Section 12, Act 318) No In order Handing Strata Certified Plan to State JUPEM for chekcing Checking No Approval of Strata Certified Plan by Director of Survey Preparation of Title Plan (B4) by State JUPEM Registration of Strata Titles by PTG (Part III, Act 318) Notice 5F Vacant Possession 29
CCC C Schedule H, Clause 27, Act 118 PASS Strata Titles with Vacant Possession END FAIL 9 Application for exemption from Controller of Housing PASS VP without Strata Titles FAIL Exemption: Prove Strata Titles delay not caused by applicant Schedule H, Clause 28 (Strata title not yet issued and transfer of title), Housing Development (Control and Licensing) Act 1966 Act 118 Notification of Superstructure Stage within 2 weeks. Certificate Proposed Strata Plan (CPSP) issued. Application for submission 30 days. Application to PTG 90 days. Application to Controller of Housing before date of 1 st Vacant Possession (VP). 30
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 i. Development Order Approval (DO) ii.approval / Endorsement of Building Plan iii. Application and issuance of Sijil Formula Unit Syer (SiFUS) iv. Filing of Schedule of Parcel to COB / Application of APDL / Sales & Build v. Completion of Super Structure (Form G12) vi. Application for Certificate Proposed Strata Plan (CPSP) to JUPEM vii. Issuance of CPSP by JUPEM viii. Strata application to PTG ix. Strata approval by PTG 10. Preparation & approval of Strata CP by JUPEM 11. Issuance of Strata Title by PTG Pre-approval requirements: i. Land matters resolved ii. Appointment of Licensed Land Surveyor iii. Deposit of Strata Fee to Lembaga Juruukur Tanah 2 months 3+1 (appeals) months 1 month 1+1 (appeals) months 3 months 12. Vacant Possession 31
Clause 27, Schedule H Manner of delivery of vacant possession Housing Development (Control and Licensing) Act 1966 Act 118 27 (1) The developer shall let the purchaser into possession of the said parcel upon the following: (a) The issuance of a certificate of completion and compliance. (b) The separate strata title relating to the said parcel has been issued by the appropriate authority. (c) Water and electricity supply are ready for connection to the said parcel. (d) The purchaser having paid all monies in accordance with the Third Schedule (10% immediately upon signing of contract, 90% within 30 days after the receipt by purchaser of the developer s written notice of delivery of vacant possession supported by the certificate of completion and compliance) and all monies due under agreement and the purchaser having performed and observed all the terms and covenants on his part. (e) The completion of any alteration or additional work on building. 32
Clause 27, Schedule H Manner of delivery of vacant possession Housing Development (Control and Licensing) Act 1966 Act 118 (2) The delivery of vacant possession by the developer shall be supported by a certificate of completion and compliance and includes the handing over of the keys of the parcel to the purchase. (3) Upon the expiry of 30 days from the date of service of a notice from the developer requesting the purchaser to take possession of the said paid, whether of not the purchaser has actually entered into possession or occupation of the said parcel, the purchaser shall be deemed to have taken delivery of vacant possession. 33
Clause 28, Schedule H Strata title not yet issued and transfer of title Housing Development (Control and Licensing) Act 1966 Act 118 28 (1) If the separate strata title to the said parcel is not issued for any reason not attributable to the developer, then the developer may apply to the controller for a certification in writing to deliver the vacant possession of the said parcel within the time stipulated for the handing over of vacant possession. The delivery of vacant possession of the said parcel to the purchaser shall be accompanied with a copy of the written certification issued by the controller. (2) Upon the issued of the separate strata title to the said parcel, the developer shall, at no additional cost and expense to the purchaser, execute or cause the proprietor to execute and deliver a valid and registrable instrument of transfer of the said parcel to the purchaser or the purchaser s solicitor together with a separate strata title to be presented for registration in favour of the purchaser. 34
Clause 28, Schedule H Strata title not yet issued and transfer of title Housing Development (Control and Licensing) Act 1966 Act 118 (3) When the document of separate strata title to the said parcel has been registered in the name of the purchaser, the developer shall hand over to the purchaser the original issue document of separate strata title registered in the name of the purchaser within 30 days from the date of registration. (4) If the developer fails to comply, the developer shall be liable to pay to the purchaser liquidated damages calculated at the same sate as for delay in rendering vacant possession of the said parcel to the purchaser. 35
SMA - Submission of Schedule of Parcels a) Submission of schedule of parcels to PTG for approval upon BP approval b) Approved Schedule of parcels to be file to COB prior to any sales of any parcels c) The approved Schedule shall be exhibited at developer office / sale office 36
SPA-Schedule H; (OLD vs NEW) 37
Existing Clause New Amendment 38
Bayaran Ukur Perintah Kanun Tanah Negara (Bayaran Ukur) (Pindaan) 2015 berkuatkuasa pada 1 Jun 2015. [P.U.(A) 99] Permohonan Bagi Sijil Cadangan Pelan Strata Ia meliputi pengukuran bagi permohonan pecah bahagi bangunan, bangunan dan tanah atau tanah bagi pengeluaran sijil cadangan pelan strata. Fi yang dikenakan adalah seperti berikut: (a) Skim strata kos rendah (b) Skim strata bukan kos rendah Di mana: Fi = 5P + 2.5A + RM300.00 Fi = 10P + 5A + RM600.00 P = jumlah petak A = jumlah petak aksesori 39
Bayaran Ukur Low-cost strata scheme Total number of parcels = 500 Total number of accessory prcels = 750 Fee = 5P + 2.5A + RM300 = 5*500 + 2.5*750 + RM300 = 2,500 + 1,875 + RM300 = RM4,675-00 40
Bayaran Ukur Non low-cost strata scheme Total number of parcels = 500 Total number of accessory prcels = 750 Fee = 10P + 5A + RM600 = 10*500 + 5*750 + RM600 = 5,000 + 3,775 + RM600 = RM9,350-00 41
Time-Line SMA 2013 (Act 757) Before existence of MC Strata Register VP Initial Period ends After existence of MC MC 1 st AGM Hand Over Within 1 mth. Within 1 mth. Preliminary Mgmt. Period by Developer MC New Projects approved after implementation of Act 757 & Act 318 (as amended) with strata titles upon vacant possession VP JMB 1 st AGM Hand Over Initial Period ends MC 1 st AGM Hand Over JMB dissolves Within 12 mths. Within 1 mth. Within 1 mth. Within 1 mth. Mgmt. Period by Developer JMB MC New Projects approved after implementation of Act 757 & Act 318 (as amended) without 42 strata titles upon vacant possession
Time-Line SMA 2013 (Act 757) Before existence of MC Strata Register After existence of MC VP JMB 1 st AGM Hand Over Initial Period ends MC 1 st AGM Hand Over JMB dissolves Within 12 mths. Within 1 mth. Within 1 mth. Within 1 mth. Mgmt. Period by Developer JMB MC Existing Completed Projects & Ongoing Approved Projects before implementation of Act 757 & Act 318 (as amended) Exemption: Prove Strata Title delay not caused by applicant Notification of Super Structure Stage within 2 weeks CPSP issued Application to PTG 90 days Application to Controller of Housing before date of 1 st VP New Projects approved after implementation of Act 757 & Act 318 (as amended) 43
SCHEDULE OF PARCELS (S6) 44
Schedule of Parcels [S6(1)] Shall not sell any parcel unless schedule of parcels has been filed with the commissioner. Shows proposed share units of each parcel or proposed parcel and the total share units of all the parcels. Shows the proposed quantum of provisional share units for each provisional block. 45
Schedule of Parcels [S6(2)] Shall also not sell any parcel or proposed parcel in any provisional block unless the developer has filed with the commissioner an amended schedule of parcels. Shows the proposed allocation of the provisional share units among the new parcels in the provisional block. 46
Schedule of Parcels Comprise a location plan, storey plan and delineation plan. Show a legend of all parcels, all common properties and all accessory parcels, and in the case of accessory parcels, specify in the legend the parcels they are made appurtenant to. Contain a certificate by the developer s licensed land surveyor that the buildings or land parcels are capable of being subdivided. Contain a certificate by the developer s architect or engineer that the buildings or land parcels to be constructed in accordance with the approved plans and specifications are capable of being subdivided. 47
Schedule of Parcels Proposed share units shall be deemed to be the allocated share units until approved by the Director. Exhibited at all times in a conspicuous position in any office and branch office of the developer and at such place where sale of a parcel is conducted. Submitted to the Director in any application for subdivision of building or land. 48
Schedule of Parcels [S6(3)] Comprise a location plan, storey plan and delineation plan. Show a legend of all parcels, all common properties and all accessory parcels, and in the case of accessory parcels, specify in the legend the parcels they are made appurtenant to. 49
Schedule of Parcels [S6(3)] Contain a certificate by the developer s licensed land surveyor that the buildings or land parcels are capable of being subdivided. Contain a certificate by the developer s architect or engineer that the buildings or land parcels to be constructed in accordance with the approved plans and specifications are capable of being subdivided. 50
Jadual Petak PBB & BS 51
Jadual Petak PBB & BS 52
Jadual Petak Pecah Bahagi Tanah 53
Jadual Petak Pecah Bahagi Tanah 54
Jadual Petak PBT & BS 55
Jadual Petak PBT & BS 56
Jadual Petak PBT (Tingkat Bawah Dikongsi) 57
Jadual Petak PBT (Tingkat Bawah Dikongsi) 58
ALOCATED SHARE UNITS (S8 & FIRST SCHEDULE) 59
Share Units (New) Share Unit Entitlements [S36 STA 2013] The voting rights of the proprietors The proportion payable by each proprietor of the contribution levied by the management corporation according to the Strata Management Act 2013 Termination of subdivision [S57(4)(e) STA 2013] Distribution of profits on termination of subdivision based on open market capital values of parcels (previously based on share units) 60
Allocated Share Units (New) Formula for calculation of allocated share units: Based on area of parcel (Keluasan) Weightage factors (Pemberat) Accessory parcels contribute to allocated share units 61
Sijil Formula Unit Syer (SiFUS) SiFUS merupakan satu perakuan dan diperlukan sebelum penjualan petak atau permohonan CPSP dikemukakan kepada JUPEM. Permohonan SiFUS diwajidkan bagi semua pecah bahagi bangunan (S6 AHS): a) mana-mana bangunan yang mempunyai dua (2) tingkat atau lebih di atas tanah beri hakmilik yang dipegang sebagai satu (1) lot di bawah hakmilik tetap bolehlah dipecahbahagikan kepada petak-petak; dan mana-mana tanah atas lot yang sama bolehlah dipecahbahagikan kepada petak-petak setiap satunya dipegang di bawah hakmilik strata atau suatu petak aksesori. 62
Sijil Formula Unit Syer (SiFUS) b) mana-mana tanah beri hakmilik yang mempunyai dua (2) bangunan atau lebih yang dipegang sebagai satu (1) lot di bawah hakmilik tetap bolehlah dipecahbahagikan kepada petak-petak tanah yang setiap satu dipegang di bawah suatu hakmilik strata atau sebagai suatu petak aksesori. SiFUS diwajibkan dalam KM oleh PBT. KM syaratkan pemaju mendapatkan SiFUS daripada PTG sebelum penjualan petak atau permohonan CPSP. 63
Sijil Formula Unit Syer (SiFUS) Pemilik hendak kemukakan SiFUS baru kepada PTG jika pindaan pelan bangunan dilulus oleh PBT atau ada perubahan unit syer. PTG perlu mengeluarkan SiFUS baru jika ada pindaan pelan bangunan dilulus oleh PBT walaupun tiada perubahan berlaku kepada unit syer. 64
Sijil Formula Unit Syer (SiFUS) Salinan SiFUS dan pelan bangunan yang diakui sah oleh PTG (setiap helaian) hendak dikemukakan kepada JUPEM untuk tujuan penyediaan CPSP bagi memastikan tiada perubahan pada pelan bangunan berdasarkan SiFUS yang dikeluarkan. Contoh perakuan: Ini adalah salinan Pelan Bangunan yang diterima oleh PTG bagi tujuan pengeluaran SiFUS No.:... Meterai: Tarikh: Tandatangan: PTG 65
Dokumen-Dokumen Permohonan SiFUS Salinan DO/KM yang telah diluluskan Salinan Pelan Bangunan yang telah diluluskan Surat lantikan Juruukur Tanah Berlesen (JTB) Resit bayaran upah ukur strata yang telah didepositkan di Lembaga Juruukur Tanah (LJT) Carian rasmi hakmilik tanah Formula Unit Syer Dokumen Perkiraan Unit Syer (Excel) Jadual Petak yang diperakui oleh JTB dan Arkitek/Jurutera (Jika berkaitan); Resit bayaran premium (Jika berkaitan) Resit Cukai Tanah tahun semasa Borang permohonan bagi pengkelasan sebagai bangunan kos rendah (Jika berkaitan) Dokumen-dokumen lain yang dikehendaki oleh PTG (Jika perlu) 66
Contoh Format Formula Unit Syer (Excel) 67
Syarat-Syarat Kelulusan SiFUS Syarat-syarat berkaitan tanah telah diselesaikan Juruukur Tanah Berlesen telah dilantik Bayaran upah ukur strata telah didepositkan kepada Lembaga Juruukur Tanah (LJT) Formula dan kiraan unit syer telah disediakan Jadual Petak yang telah diperakui oleh JTB dan Arkitek/Jurutera Pelan bangunan yang telah diluluskan. 68
Jadual Petak Jadual Petak yang disediakan perlu mengandungi; a) Pelan lokasi, pelan tingkat, pelan tandaan sebagaimana yang ditetapkan dalam AHS; b) Petunjuk bagi semua petak, harta bersama dan petak aksesori; c) Petak aksesori berhubung dengan petak yang berkaitan; d) Perakuan daripada JTB dan Arkitek/Jurutera bahawa bangunan atau tanah yang ditunjukkan dalam Jadual Petak boleh dipecah bahagi; dan e) Apa-apa butiran lain sebagaimana yang ditentukan oleh COB. 69
Formula for Calculation of Allocated Share Units (New) SHARE UNIT OF A PARCEL = (A X F 1 X F 2 ) + ( 3) SHARE UNIT OF A LAND PARCEL = (A X 0.8) + ( 3) WHERE: A = AREA OF PARCEL B = AREA OF ACCESSORY PARCEL F 1 = FACTOR FOR THE TYPE OF PARCEL AS SPECIFIED IN TABLE 1 F 2 = FACTOR FOR THE TYPE OF PARCEL AS SPECIFIED IN TABLE 2 F 3 = FACTOR FOR THE TYPE OF PARCEL AS SPECIFIED IN TABLE 3 70
No. Table 1: Factors (F 1 ) for Type of Parcels, Reflecting the Frequency of Usage and General Maintenance (New) Type of parcel Without air-conditioning to common areas of corridors, lobbies and foyers F 1 having benefit of common lift/escalator facility F 1 having no benefit of common lift/escalator facility With air-conditioning to common areas of corridors, lobbies and foyers F 1 having benefit of common lift/escalator facility F 1 having no benefit of common lift/escalator facility 1. Apartment/Small Office 1.00 0.85 1.30 1.15 Home Office (SOHO) 2. Office/Institution 1.00 0.85 1.30 1.15 (College) complex 3. Retail complex 2.00 1.70 3.20 2.90 4. Hotel/Medical centre 2.20 1.90 2.80 2.45 complex 5. Industrial complex 1.00 0.85 1.45 1.30 6. Car park (whole floor parcel) 0.75 0.65 0.85 0.75 7. Shop-houses, shop apartments & shop offices (a) Upper floor parcel (b) Ground floor parcel 1.00 0.85 0.85 0.85 1.30 1.15 1.15 1.15 71
Table 2: Factors (F 2 ) for the Whole Floor Parcel & Area 1000 M 2 (New) No. Parcel F 2 Basis 1 Whole floor parcel excluding area of vertical transportation core (lifts or escalators) Also include parcel with an area of 1,000 sq.m. to 3,000 sq.m. 0.85 (a) To reflect an equivalent net lettable area after taking into account its large circulation area only. (b) In a retail complex, its circulation area is much larger but is offset by the letting of such parts to retail kiosks. 2 Whole floor parcel including area of vertical transportation core (lifts or escalators) Also include parcel with an area greater than 3,000 sq.m. 0.80 3 Not whole floor parcel 1 Not applicable (a) To reflect an equivalent net lettable area after taking into account its large circulation area and vertical transportation core (lifts or escalators). (b) In a retail complex, its circulation area is much larger but is offset by the letting of such parts to retail kiosks. 72
Table 3: Factors (F 3 ) for an Accessory Parcel (New) No. Accessory parcel F 3 Basis 1 Outside building 0.25 To reflect a non-habitable open or enclosed area outside the building. 2 Within building 0.50 To reflect a non-habitable open or enclosed area within the building. 73
Example of New Allocated Share Units Calculation (New) Parcel : M3/3/12 Accessory Parcel : A23 and A45 Parcel Type : Apartment Usage & : with lift, Without air-conditioning General maintenance (F₁ = 1.0, F₂ = 1.0) Area of Parcel : 105 m 2 Area of Accessory Parcel : 13 m 2 (within building) (F₃ = 0.5) 13 m 2 (outside building) (F₃ = 0.25) Allocated share unit : (105x1.0x1.0)+(13x0.50)+(13x0.25) 105 + 6.5 + 3.25 114.75 : 115 (rounded to nearest whole number) 74
Contoh Ringkas Pengiraan Unit Syer (Baru) Petak : M1/6/6 Petak Aksesori : A6 dan A7 Jenis Petak : Pejabat Ciri-ciri skim : Lif dan ada penyaman udara (F₁ = 1.3, F₂ = 0.85) Keluasan petak : 1,000 m 2 (keseluruhan lantai) Keluasan petak aksesori : 2 x 12 m 2 (luar bangunan) (F₃ = 0.25) Pengiraan unit syer : (1,000 x 1.3 x 0.85) + 2(12 x 0.25) 1,105 + 6 Unit syer : 1,111 75
Contoh Ringkas Pengiraan Unit Syer (Baru) Petak : M1/1/6 Petak Aksesori : A6 dan A7 Jenis Petak : Pejabat Ciri-ciri skim : Lif dan ada penyaman udara (F₁ = 1.3, F₂ = 0.85) Keluasan petak : 2,000 m 2 (keseluruhan lantai) Keluasan petak aksesori : 20 m 2 (dalam bangunan) (F₃ = 0.5) Keluasan petak aksesori : 13 m 2 (luar bangunan) (F₃ = 0.25) Pengiraan unit syer : (2,000x1.3x0.85)+(20x0.5)+(13x0.25) 2,210 + 10 + 3.25 2,223.25 Unit syer : 2,223 (dibulatkan) 76
Contoh Ringkas Pengiraan Unit Syer (Baru) Petak : M2/7/82 Petak Aksesori : A100 (Stor penyimpanan) Jenis Petak : Kompleks runcit Ciri-ciri skim : Lif dan ada penyaman udara (F₁ = 3.2, F₂ = 1.0) Keluasan petak : 800 m 2 Keluasan petak aksesori : 150 m 2 (dalam bangunan) (F₃ = 0.5) Pengiraan unit syer : (800 x 3.2 x 1.0) + (150 x 0.50) 2,560 + 75 Unit syer : 2,635 77
Perbadanan Pengurusan Subsidiari Bagi membantu menyelesaikan masalah tersebut, Akta A1450 telah memperkenalkan seksyen baru 17A kepada AHS yang menyediakan peruntukan berkenaan penetapan harta bersama terhad (limited common property ( LCP )) yang membolehkan sesuatu MC memohon untuk menubuhkan perbadanan pengurusan subsidiari (subsidiary management corporation ( sub-mc )). Melalui pindaan tersebut, MC boleh menetapkan LCP dan mewujudkan satu atau lebih sub-mc hanya bagi maksud mewakili kepentingan yang berbeza-beza bagi pemilikpemilik. 78
Perbadanan Pengurusan Subsidiari LCP ditetapkan oleh MC melalui suatu resolusi komprehensif seperti mana yang diperuntukkan di bawah Akta Pengurusan Strata 2013 [Akta 757]. Sempadan-sempadan atau kawasan LCP ditetapkan dalam suatu pelan khas. Berdasarkan LCP yang telah ditentukan oleh MC, permohonan bagi penubuhan sub-mc bagi menguruskan LCP tersebut hendaklah dikemukakan kepada Pengarah Tanah dan Galian ( PTG ) Negeri untuk kelulusan. 79
Perbadanan Pengurusan Subsidiari MC boleh memohon menubuhkan sub-mc bagi maksud mewakili kepentingan yang berbeza bagi pemilik tanpa mengambil kira tarikh penubuhan MC. Di bawah Akta 757, sub-mc hendaklah terdiri daripada semua pemilik yang berhak menikmati manfaat eksklusif dalam kawasan LCP yang dikhaskan. Mereka hendaklah memilih suatu jawatankuasa pengurusan subsidiari yang bertanggungjawab melaksanakan kewajipan dan urusan sub- MC bagi menjalankan apa-apa kuasa sub-mc. Sub-MC boleh membawa guaman dan dibawa guaman terhadapnya. 80
Perbadanan Pengurusan Subsidiari Sebelum sesuatu sub-mc ditubuhkan, LCP perlulah ditetapkan melalui suatu resolusi komprehensif oleh MC. MC akan membuat permohonan dalam Borang 9 bagi kelulusan PTG untuk pengeluaran perakuan sub-mc bagi sesuatu LCP yang ditetapkan. 81
Perbadanan Pengurusan Subsidiari Setiap permohonan hendaklah disertai dengan dokumendokumen berikut: (a) apa-apa fi sebagaimana yang ditetapkan; (b) satu salinan resolusi komprehensif bersama dengan perakuan yang ditandatangani oleh Pesuruhjaya yang mengesahkan penerimaan salinan resolusi komprehensif itu yang difailkan kepadanya; dan (c) suatu pelan khas yang diluluskan oleh MC melalui resolusi komprehensif dan apa-apa pindaan yang diluluskan. (d) Resit cukai tanah semasa bagi lot tersebut; dan (e) Perakuan perbadanan pengurusan. 82
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Prescribed Fees No. Subject Matter Form Amount of Fee (RM) 1 Filling schedule of parcels 1 100-00 2 Filling revised schedule of parcels 1A 500-00 3 Filling amended schedule of parcels 2 100-00 4 Filling revised amended schedule of parcels 2A 500-00 5 Filling allocated share units 3 100-00 6 Filling management agreement 20-00 7 Filling of bond 12 or 24 20-00 8 Filling sworn application for warrant of attachment 21 100-00 9 Filling notice of intention by developer to deliver vacant possession 25 100-00 10 Filling claim against Common Property Defects Account 27 50-00 84
T H A N K YO U 85