Professional Education and Training in Real Estate Sector in Russia and Eastern Europe

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Professional Education and Training in Real Estate Sector in Russia and Eastern Europe Alexander Romanenko. President «Advecs.Real Estate Agency» Russia

FIABCI s STRATEGIC VISION is: To be the driving force for environmentally sound and sustainable development; To act as an international business forum for all members across the Globe; To become an Umbrella Organization for all Real Estate professionals around the world.

FIABCI s Objectives: To become the most effective global business network; To be multidisciplinary, multi-sectorial, multilingual; To focus on FIABCI advantages: Networking; Marketing; Education. In May 2011 FIABCI created four World Councils : 1. Managers 2. Developers/Investors 3. Experts 4. Brokers

Real Estate Law and Consumer protection At the World FIABCI Congress held in St. Petersburg in May 2012 during the meeting of the World Council of Brokers we discussed the problem of decline of the Realtors professional image in Russia and developing countries and, in particular, the insufficient number of qualified brokers. We need services of highly qualified brokers to protect the interests of both consumers and professional realtors, and to ensure security of transactions. We decided to address the Real Estate Advisory Group with a proposition to create a working group that will develop recommendations for adopting a Real Estate Law in developing countries.

Real Estate Sector of the Market Plays an important role in the development and strengthening of national economies Is a foundation of the society s social stability president@advecs.com

Conditions of a sustainable development of the real estate sector: An integrated national legal system; Bringing of services into accordance with international professional standards and the Code of ethics; Professional training; Certification. Requirements for qualifications should be clearly defined and based on highlevel standards. president@advecs.com

Conditions of sustainable development of the real estatesector Adopting of the Real Estate Law Obligatory certification (licensing) Professional training These conditions are not met in most countries of Eastern Europe, Russia and Turkey president@advecs.com

The Importance of the Real Estate Law The main objective of the Real Estate Law is to protect of interests of both consumers and professional realtors in conformity with international standards and the Code of Ethics president@advecs.com

In 2002, compulsory licensing of real estate activities was abolished in Russia There is no threshold in the profession; w anyone can call himself a real estate agent: amateurs, scammers and even criminals have flown into the real estate sector; Irreparable harm was made to the image of Realtor as a profession president@advecs.com

Current situation in the Russian Federation Population - 143 million people; 2417 cities; 155 000 rural settlements; 81 regions; Certified companies exist only in 21 regions. president@advecs.com

Current situation in the Russian Guild of Realtors 1330 real estate companies; Out of them: only 610 certified companies. Over 100 000 agents working in the real estate sector; Out of them: only 9500 certified agents and brokers. president@advecs.com

Current Situation. Regions. Moscow: 12 000 000 citizens, 600 companies actively working in the real estate sector 40 certified companies St. Petersburg: 4 500 000 citizens, 370 companies actively working in the real estate sector 55 certified companies Nizhniy vgorod: 1 800 000 citizens, 100 companies actively working in the real estate sector 26 certified companies Samara: 1 500 000 citizens, 85 companies actively working in the real estate sector 4 certified companies president@advecs.com

Current situation: Population Territory thousands sq km Russian federation 143 056 383 Ukraine Licensing Real Estat e Law Certifica tion Obligatory Training program number of hours 17 098,242 Yes 70 45 617 542 603,600 Yes 81 Latvia 2 067 877 64,589 Yes 120 Estonia 1 294 236 45,226 Yes 0 Lithuania 3 199 300 65,200 Yes 0 Poland 38 501 000 312,679 Yes Yes Romania 19 042 936 238,391 Yes 120 Bulgaria 7 364 570 110,993 Yes 85 Turkey 74 724 296 779,452 Yes Yes 120 Former USSR countries CMEA countries 216

Professional Education and Training in Russia Specialized education and training centers are the necessary requirement of a civilized real estate sector; unified system of professional education and training in the real estate sector exist now in the former Soviet territories.

Professional Education and Training in Russia At the moment higher education in Russia can be easily obtained the areas of Development, Economics, Appraisal and Property Management; BUT Only few higher educational establishments offer programs in the area of Real Estate Brokerage. president@advecs.com

Current situation in Russia. Number of State educational establishments offering Bachelor s degree in real estate specialties Economics «Property Appraisal» (5) Management «Property management» (3) «Real Estate brokerage» (1) «Production management (brokerage)» (1) Development, land cadastre and management «Property management» (1) Construction «Construction, expertise and property management» (2) president@advecs.com

Current situation in Russia. Number of State educational establishments offering Master s degree in real estate specialties Programs: «Property management» (1) «Corporate property management» (2) «Economic appraisal of businesses and investment» (1) Second education: MBA: Property management; Property management and development (2)

Upgrading and professional development Managing of Developing projects (1) Property management and development (1) Appraisal (business, real estate properties)(4) Economics and property management (2)

n-governmental educational institutions and programs: Real Estate Institute. (St. Petersburg): Upgrading of professional level programs (professional activities of brokers and agents, real estate property management) Russian Guild of Realtors. Educational Center (Moscow) : Upgrading of professional level programs (professional activities of brokers and agents, real estate property management (IREM), investment into real estate properties (CCIM) Real Estate Higher School (Perm): Upgrading of professional level programs (in cooperation with State Educational Institutions): professional activities of brokers and agents, real estate property management

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 15733 This document (EN 15733:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 373 "Project Committee - Services of Real Estate Agents", the secretariat of which is held by ASI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2010.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 15733 This document represents a first European consensus in specifying requirements for the services of real estate agents. Due to the number of different approaches presently taken at national level to the degree of supervision of real estate services in Europe, this document aims to set general requirements only, and should therefore be taken as the basis upon which higher professional service provision and professional competence requirements may be defined in the field of real estate services.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 15733 Competencies are best assessed by educational achievement and where so assessed, the standard should be the passing of examinations in property related subjects (in accordance with 6.2) that are equivalent to a minimum of 120 ECTS ("European Credit Transfer System). A period of relevant professional experience of at least 12 months (i.e. full time equivalence), within or following the above mentioned education, is recommended before the real estate agent independently takes on responsibilities as specified in this standard.

Conclusions: The insufficient number of higher institutions and educational and training centers in real estate brokerage testifies of: The lack of educational and training programs; The lack of professional brokers working in the real estate sector; A great potential for the future development of education in this area. alex@advecs.com

Recommendations and Conclusions We need to organize a working group that will develop recommendations for adopting the Real Estate Law in conformance with European Standard EN 15733 and requirements for professional education; Hold round table discussions in the countries of Eastern Europe, Russia and Turkey covering problems of professional education, certification and development of the Real Estate Law.

Thank you for your attention! Alexander Romanenko president@advecs.com