History of Social Work in Europe ( 1900-1960)
Sabine Hering/Berteke Waaldijk (Eds.) History of Social Work in Europe (1900-1960) Female Pioneers and their Influence on the Development of International Social Organizations Leske + Budrich, Opladen 2003
Gedruckt auf siiurefreiem und alterungsbestiindigem Papier. Die Deutsche Bibliothek - CIP-Einheitsaufnahme Ein Titeldatensatz flir die Publikation ist bei Der Deutschen Bibliothek erhiiltlich ISBN-13:978-3-8100-3635-3 DOl: 10.1007/978-3-322-80895-0 e-isbn-13:978-3-322-80895-0 2003 Leske + Budrich, Opladen Das Werk einschlieblich aller seiner Teile ist urheberrechtlich geschiitzt. Jede Verwertung auberhalb der engen Grenzen des Urheberrechtsgesetzes ist ohne Zustimmung des VerI ages unzuliissig und strafbar. Das gilt insbesondere fiir Vervielfliltigungen, Ubersetzungen, Mikroverfilmungen und die Einspeicherung und Verarbeitung in elektronischen Systemen. Satz: Verlag Leske + Budrich, Opladen
Contents Preface by the Editors.................. 9 Sabine Hering/Berteke Waaldijk: Towards a 'Women's History' of Social Work in Europe... 11 Biographical Studies Silvia Staub-Bernasconi: lise Arlt: Enjoying Life on the Base of a Scientific Theory of Needs (Austria)............ 23 Roxana Cheschebec: Nationalism, Feminism and Social Work in Interwar Romania. The Activities of Princess Alexandrina Cantacuzino (Romania)........................... 35 Anoushka Boet and Berteke Waaldijk: 'Start where the Client is': Marie Kamphuis and the Professionalization of Dutch Social Work (Netherlands)... 45 Beate Bussiek: Hertha Kraus: Quaker Spirit and Competence. Impulses for Professional Social Work in Germany and the United States (Deutschland)........................ 53 Dalia Marcinkeviciene: Gabriele Petkevicaite-Bite and Social Work of Women in Lithuania at the End of 19th and the Beginning of the 20th Century (Lithuania)... 65 Irena LepalczykJEwa Marynowicz-Hetka: Helena Radlinska: A Portrait of the Person, Researcher, Teacher and Social Activist (Poland)... 71 Elena Resch: Jelena Stassowa - an Upper-Class Intellectual becoming an Activist of Red Aid (Russia)... 79 Sabine Hering: A 'Soldier of the Third International'. The Social Activities of the Swiss Communist Mentona Moser «Switzerland)... 89
6 Carola Kuhlmann: Gender and Theory in the History of German Social Work - Alice Salomon, Herman Nohl and Christian Klumker (Germany)... 95 Gisela Hauss: The Locations of Women in the History of Social Work: Three Examples from German-Speaking Switzerland (Switzerland)... 105 Studies on Organizations and Social Structures Kerstin Eilers: Social Policy and Social Work in 1928. The First International Conference of Social Work in Paris takes Stock... 119 Elke Kruse: The First International Comparison of Social Work Training. Alice Salomon's Almost Forgotten Study from 1937... 129 Kurt Schilde: "First-Aid Squad in the Class Struggle". The 'International Red Aid' and Selected National Sections in Comparison. 139 Mirja Satka: Gender in the History of Social Work: Biographies of Male and Female Social Work Pioneers in Finland... 151 Dietlind Hiichtker: Enlightenment - Education - Social Reform. Concepts of Sociopolitical Activities in the Habsburg Province of Galicia... 161 Rima Praspaliauskiene: Charity Organizations in Lithuania in 1900-1950... 171 Alcina Martins: Women in the History of Social Work in Portugal... 177 Borbdla Juhasz: The Unfinished History of Social Work in Hungary... 187 Archival Research - Sources and Challenges Ton KappelhoJ- Social Work in the Netherlands. Information Sources and their Problems... 195 Caroline Skehill: The Development of Child Welfare Services in the Republic ofireland 1900-1950. A Case Study in Archival Research in Historical Analysis... 201 Self Portraits of Archives International Information Center and Archives for the Women's Movement (IIA V)... 211 Heidi Koschwitz: The German Central Institute for Social Issues (DZI) 213 Adriane Feustel: The Alice-Salomon-Archives in Berlin... 215
Cornelia Wenzel: The Archive of the German Women's Movement in Kassel... 217 Anoushka Boet: The Marie Kamphuis Archief (Marie Kamphuis Archive) for the History of Social Work in the Netherlands... 219 Information About Social Work Archives in Europe on the Net... 221 Appendix On the Authors... 227 Information about the "Network for Historical Studies of Gender and Social Work"... 233 7