Expanding the Use of Wood Products Non-residential and Multifamily/Midrise April 7, 2015 2016 Wood Design Award Winner: Commercial Wood Design Framework Works Partnership Architecture, TM Rippey Consulting Engineers Photo: Joshua Jay Elliot
Funding Partners
Two Pronged Strategic Outreach Educational Outreach One-on-One Project Support and Technical Assistance
2015 PROGRAM HIGHLIGHTS technical support for 220projects that went to construction this year & technical support on an additional 488 projects that are still in design phase practitioner education hours through Wood Solutions Fairs, workshops, 43,300 webinars and other education events Growth in Number of Direct Projects Supported
2015 PROGRAM HIGHLIGHTS Supporting a Full Range of Projects Projects by Building Type
Wood Construction Today Tall Mid-Rise Buildings in North America
Marselle Condos, Seattle, WA Photo credit: Matt Todd & PB Architects
Marselle Condos, Seattle, WA M 5 4 3 2 1 Photo credit: Matt Todd & PB Architects
IBC Podium Provisions 3Hr Type IA 5 story Type III Building 5 story Type III Building On Top of a Type IA Podium See Special Provisions for Podiums in IBC 2012 510.2 Increases allowable stories not allowable building height
Evolution of IBC Mixed-Use Podium 3Hr Type IA IBC 2006 2009 2012 2015 Section 509.2 509.2 510.2 510.2 Upper Occupancy Lower Occupancy Podium Height S-2 Parking A, B, M, R or S A, B, M, R or S-2 Parking Any Except H 1 Story Multi- Story IBC Provisions for Mixed-Use podium have been evolving.
Wood Construction Today Enabling Technologies
Is Tall Wood a New Concept? 1 0 5 6 YINGXIAN PAGODA, SHANXI CHINA 1 3 T H C E N T U R Y HEDDAL STAVE CHURCH, NOTODDEN, NORWAY 1 6 T H C E N T U R Y KIZHI POGOST, KIZHI, RUSSIA
1 9 0 5 T H E L A N D I N G, VANCOUVER, CANADA Size: 7 Stories (at street) 9 stories ( at waterfront) Over 175,000 sf Source: A Study on Historical Tall-Wood Buildings in Toronto and Vancouver
PROJECT SIZE: 8 buildings Covers city block 312 K sf total LARGEST BLDG: 6 stories 190K sf THEN: Carpet Factory 1 8 8 9-1 9 2 0 TORONTO CARPET FACTORY, TORONTO, CANADA NOW: Office Complex Source: A Study on Historical Tall-Wood Buildings in Toronto and Vancouver
1 9 0 6 BUTLER SQUARE, MINNEAPOLIS, MM
Size: 9 Stories 500,000 sf Then: Warehouse Now: Office above Retail below 1 9 0 6 BUTLER SQUARE, MINNEAPOLIS, MM
Tall Wood Projects 2008 2009 2010 2013 2013 2014 2011 2015 2012
Tall Wood Projects GERMANY ITALY SWEDEN SWITZERLAND UK CANADA GERMANY NORWAY AUSTRIA
Tall Wood Projects 7 Stories 8 Stories/78 ft 8 Stories/87 ft 80 Stories/70 ft 8 Stories/88 ft
What is the appeal of Mass Timber? Sustainability Performance Reduced Embodied Carbon Minimal waste production Highly Energy Efficient Disaster Resilient Good Fire Resistance High performing Acoustics Structural Flexibility Construction Efficiency ~75% lighter than concrete Reduced construction time Pre-fabricated and Precise
Mass Timber Framing Options Nail Laminated Timber (NLT) Glue Laminated Timber (GLT) Glulam Beams & Columns Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL) Cross Laminated Timber (CLT) Images Source: Structurecraft
Solid Timber Panel Products Glue Laminated Timber Jackson Hole Airport Graphic Credit: COCIS Edinburgh Napier University and ITAC, University of Utah Design Team: Gensler, Martin, Martin Photo Credit: Matthew Millman, Tim Griffith
Solid Timber Panel Products Nail Laminated Timber Bullitt Center, Seattle, WA Graphic Credit: COCIS Edinburgh Napier University and ITAC, University of Utah Photos Nick Lehoux
Samuel BrighouseElementary School, Richmond BC, Canada Design Team: Perkins + Will Canada, Fast + Epp Photo Credit: Stephan Pasche
Solid Timber Panel Products Cross Laminated Timber Graphic Credit: COCIS Edinburgh Napier University and ITAC, University of Utah Redstone Hotel Huntsville, AL Photo Credit: Lend Lease
What is Cross Laminated Timber (CLT)? Solid wood panel 3 layers min. of solid sawn lams 90 deg. cross-lams Similar to plywood sheathing 4 1/8 to 19 1/2 10 X40 8 X64
Is CLT recognized by the building Code? 2015 IBC? YES! Section 602.4-Heavy Timber and section 2303.1.4. Additional detailed information is available at www.woodworks.org
CLT Product Standardization ANSI / APA PRG 320 Standard for Performance Rated Cross-Laminated Timber
Exposed Mass Timber Fire Resistance Similar to heavy timber, mass timber products have inherent fire resistance capabilities
CLT Assembly Details www.masstimber.com
Other Mass Timber Panel Products Laminated Veneer Lumber Graphic Credit: COCIS Edinburgh Napier University and ITAC University of Utah Metropol Parasol, Seville, Spain Design Team: J. Mayer H. Architects, ARUP Consulting Engineers Photo Credit: ARUP
Other Mass Timber Panel Products Laminated Strand Lumber Graphic Credit: COCIS Edinburgh Napier University and ITAC University of Utah UBC Earth Science Building, Vancouver, Canada ARCHITECT: Perkins + Will ENGINEER: Equilibrium
Other Mass Timber Panel Products LCT1 ARCHITECT: Hermann Kaufmann ENGINEER: Merz Kley Partner PHOTO CREDIT: CREE UBC Earth Science Building, Vancouver, Canada ARCHITECT: Perkins + Will ENGINEER: Equilibrium Photo Credit: Structurlam Wood/Concrete Composites Graphic Credit: Umass Amherst Building and Construction Technology Dept
Other Mass Timber Systems UBC Earth Science building in BC, Canada Forte Treet, Sweco
Market Trends What about in the US? Since 2014, WoodWorks has assisted with more than 40 projects with wood 6-stories or larger. Including 15 projects 8-stories or more. Image Source: rethink Wood
12 Story Mass Timber Portland, OR Framework: An Urban + Rural Ecology Tall Wood Competition Winner Location: Pearl District, Portland, OR Height: 130 / 12 stories Total Building Area: 90,000 square feet Building Uses: Ground floor retail; 5 office floors; 5 apartment floors; Rooftop amenity Materials: Cross laminated timber floors and lateral force resisting system; Glue laminated beams and columns OWNER: Beneficial State Bancorp ARCHITECT: LEVER Architecture ENGINEER: KPFF
10 Story Mass Timber New York, NY 475 West 18th: Setting the Stage for Innovation, Engineering and Architecture Tall Wood Competition Winner Location: West Chelsea, Manhattan, NY Height: 120 / 10 stories Total Building Area: 50,000 square feet Building Uses: Residential condominium with ground floor commercial space Materials: Mass timber columns, beams, shear walls and floors OWNER: Spiritos Properties ARCHITECT: SHoP Architects ENGINEER: ARUP
Integrated Design Building University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA Image Credit: Leers Weinzapfel Associates
87,500 sffacility with: classrooms, lounges, meeting rooms, materials-testing lab, green-building lab,wood shop, digital fabrication lab, cafe, exhibit space, and library UMASS Integrated Building Design Images: Leers Weinzapfel Associates
Currently under construction, expected opening date: January 2017. Total project budget: $52M UMASS Integrated Building Design Image: Leers Weinzapfel Associates
Hines T3 Office Building Image Credit: Michael Green Architects/Hines Group
Hines T3 Office Building Location: Minneapolis, MN Type IV Construction 7 stories (6 Timber on 1 Concrete) 234,000 sf 2x8 NLT Floor Panels w/3 Concrete Topping Glulam Beam and Column Frame 20 x25 Grid
Image Credit: StructureCraft Builders
Carbon Calculator Franklin Elementary School (45,200 sq ft) Franklin, WV http://www.woodworks.org/design-andtools/design-tools/online-calculators/
Mass Timber Education National Symposiums Wood Solution Fairs Research Workshop Workshops Webinars Lunch Seminars Mass Timber Conference 200+ WoodWorks Hosted Programs Increase in Mass Timber Projects 56 3 rd Party Speaking Engagements 21,500 practitioner education hours SEAOC Greenbuild ASCE / SEI Local Chapter Meetings AIA National 2014 to Present
Field, Solutions and Program Staff DESIGN & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES
Field, Solutions and Program Staff ARCHITECTURAL & ENGINEERING SOLUTIONS PROGRAM & EDUCATION SERVICES Wood Project Assistance help@woodworks.org
2016 Education Program Plan 146branded events + over 200Lunch n Learns = over 38,000education hours
2016 Wood Solution Fairs Six Wood Solution Fairs Minneapolis (3/23) Portland (4/26) Oakland(5/17) Houston(9/14) Philadelphia(10/13) Orlando(11/2)
Thank you for your support! Wood Project Assistance help@woodworks.org WoodWorks Website www.woodworks.org 2016 Wood Design Award Winner: Commercial Wood Design Framework Works Partnership Architecture, TM Rippey Consulting Engineers Photo: Joshua Jay Elliot