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Application to County of Sullivan Industrial Development Agency for Financial Assistance for Entertainment Village Hotel Project Prepared by: Planning & Research Consultants 100 Fourth Street Honesdale, PA 18431 (570) 251-9550 FAX 251-9551 www.shepstone.net mail@shepstone.net August, 2017

Background: has applied for financial assistance for the development of a property in the Town of Thompson (Tax Map Parcel 23-1-54.6). The project involves the construction of a 140-unit hotel as an element of the Entertainment Village project complementing the new the Resorts World Catskills Casino project (the Resorts World Casino f/k/a the Montreign Resort Casino). The Entertainment Village Hotel Project will include an approximately 124,000 square foot six-story building adjacent to the Resorts World Casino, with parking for up to 289 cars. The proposed six-story building will include a 140 room hotel and mixed-use spaces including a coffee shop, a restaurant, a night club, and retail. There is also a design option for a 162 room facility, which is analyzed herein as an alternate. It is estimated $38,900,000 will be invested in capital improvements will be involved, of which an estimated $19,450,000 will represent sales taxable purchases and materials costs associated with the project. There will also be an estimated $660,000 in furniture, County of Sullivan Industrial Development Agency Page 1 of 11

fixtures and equipment. Real property will, at an 88% equalization rate, yield an estimated $34,200,000 of assessed value). has applied to the County of Sullivan Industrial Development Agency (IDA) for real property, mortgage and sales tax abatements to assist with bringing this project to completion. New York State law governing IDAs requires "an analysis of the costs and benefits of the proposed project." has been requested by the IDA to provide such an analysis on an independent basis. This study is designed to compare the economic benefits of the project, including both direct and indirect revenues generated for local and state government, against the costs to these governments for additional services required. Both direct and indirect costs are considered on this side of the equation as well. The following is a summary of the findings from this analysis, including supporting materials forming the basis for the conclusion reached. Methods and Assumptions: The following methods and assumptions were employed for this analysis of this project: 1) This new construction project involves an estimated $20,110,000 in sales taxable material and equipment purchases, the former amounting to $19,450,000 or 50% of construction and the latter being an estimated $660,000 for furniture, fixtures and equipment (FF&E) as estimated by the applicant in its pro forma financials for a 140 room hotel operation. County of Sullivan Industrial Development Agency Page 2 of 11

2) It is assumed, for purposes of this analysis, that all Entertainment Village Hotel construction activities will occur in 2017. It is further assumed that the IDA will approve a PILOT Agreement under the Sullivan County IDA s Uniform Tax Exemption Policy Destination Resort Program, the PILOT to apply to the estimated costs of developing the real property times the 88% equalization rate for the Town of Thompson. The applicable PILOT schedule is detailed in the table to the right. 3) It is assumed there will be a $31,120,000 mortgage to which mortgage tax abatement will apply (assuming a mortgage equal to 80% of the estimated hotel construction cost. 4) It is anticipated the project will create 63 fulltime equivalent jobs with salaries averaging $40,000 per year. 5) The additional annual costs to local government for providing highway maintenance and other non-educational services in the Town of Thompson are estimated at $1,354 for each new resident attracted ($3,317 per household). This is based on an estimated county and town tax levy of $20,725,152 (based on 2015 figures plus 10%), divided by a Town of Thompson population of roughly 15,300 persons. County of Sullivan Industrial Development Agency Page 3 of 11

It is assumed 25% of employees or up to 16 persons will be new to Sullivan County. Further applying an employment multiplier of 1.50 (the New York State Department of Labor estimated multiplier for leisure and hospitality businesses in New York), the project will produce 23-24 new households (62 jobs x 25% new households x 1.50), with a cost of approximately $3,317 annually in noneducational local government services each. It is assumed, based on the Sullivan County Cost of Community Services Study, that 76.9% or $2,552 per household would be covered from taxes paid by the new residents, leaving $765 per household as the net cost for town and county services. This is the ratio of costs of services to tax revenues for residential development in the Town of Thompson. This is to say every new household, viewed independently of the businesses employing its members, theoretically generates a net tax loss for the community. This strict interpretation provides for a conservative analysis of benefits versus costs, but it is also important to remember the commercial ratables would not exist without the employees required to run the business or residential customers for its products. The value of costs of services data is limited to analyzing the likely tax impacts of projects, as it is being used in this instance. 6) School costs are based on the 0.48 children per household average for Sullivan County times a total costs (net of state aid) of an $14,900 per student, which is the latest estimated average figure for the Monticello Central School District where the project is located (real estate levy net of state aid). A total of 11 additional students are projected. County of Sullivan Industrial Development Agency Page 4 of 11

7) Sales taxes attributable to the increased buying power generated by the new payroll the facility will produce are included among benefits the project will create, along with sales taxes and room taxes based on 75% occupancy and a $125 average room rate plus estimated revenues from the lobby bar, coffee outlet, rental income, special events and the nightclub. No associated gaming revenues or taxes applicable thereto, if any, have been included. 8) Cash flow streams from benefits and costs are net present valued using a discount rate of 2.28% (current interest rate on the public debt). Net present value figures include actual costs of abatements and other costs for 2017 plus discounted values for 2018-2037. Conclusion: This project will generate costs of $12,789,263 in mortgage, real property and sales tax abatements over the period of the standard PILOT agreement. Net present valued this equates to a total cost of $11,177,825. There are an additional estimated $717,734 of school costs and $332,183 of highway and related costs over this same period (net present valued), bringing total costs to $12,227,742. The project benefits consist of new real property taxes to be generated ($10,877,850), the payroll gains ($17,903,485), the sales taxes from those payroll gains ($1,432,478), the sales taxes from operations ($10,109,916) and hotel occupancy taxes ($6,318,697) which, at net present value, total $28,738,742 combined over the analysis period. This yields a positive benefit/cost ratio of 3.81. An alternate analysis based on a 162 room hotel model has also been conducted indicated a ratio of 3.93. County of Sullivan Industrial Development Agency Page 5 of 11

County of Sullivan Industrial Development Agency Page 6 of 11

County of Sullivan Industrial Development Agency Page 7 of 11

Entertainment Village Hotel Project Benefits vs. Costs - 140 Rooms Benefits Costs 3.81 B/C Ratio ($20,000,000) ($10,000,000) $0 $10,000,000 $20,000,000 $30,000,000 $40,000,000 $50,000,000 Costs Benefits Impacts ($12,227,742) $46,642,227 County of Sullivan Industrial Development Agency Page 8 of 11

Entertainment Village Hotel Project Benefits vs. Costs - 162 Rooms Benefits Costs 3.93 B/C Ratio ($20,000,000) ($10,000,000) $0 $10,000,000 $20,000,000 $30,000,000 $40,000,000 $50,000,000 $60,000,000 Costs Benefits Impacts ($12,577,088) $49,381,619 County of Sullivan Industrial Development Agency Page 9 of 11

County of Sullivan Industrial Development Agency Page 10 of 11

County of Sullivan Industrial Development Agency Page 11 of 11