R ETAIL REPORT FALL 2002 Burton P. Resnick, Chairperson Steven Spinola, President
A NOTE FROM THE PRESIDENT Our latest REBNY Retail Report confirms New York s top rank as a global marketing center and shopping destination. Rents and vacancy rates are improving in all prime areas despite a sluggish economy, except for downtown whose circumstances are unique. In fact, at the Board s November Members Luncheon, the panelists agreed that strong retail rents were elevating building sales prices in these sections of town. But vacancies are on the rise in secondary retail districts, however, another sign that any significant realty tax hike could also dim hopes for a near-term recovery in most of the city s shopping districts. Raising taxes in these tough times would force many stores to go out of business and deprive New York the payroll and sales levies they generate. Readers will find a new feature has been added to our report. The Statistical Summary Spotlight provides a more accessible and comprehensive view of what is happening in the most widely patronized shopping districts. We re grateful to our Retail Task Force Study Group for their customary fine work and for an alert that should be heeded. Steven Spinola REBNY S STORES COMMITTEE ADVISORY GROUP Larry Abrams Robin Abrams Benjamin Fox David Green Fred Posniak Alan Victor Chase Welles - 1 -
A CKNOWLEDGEMENTS REBNY would like to thank the following firms for providing information for this report. Abrams Realty Corp. Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. Grubb & Ellis New York, Inc. GVA Williams Insignia/ESG, Inc. Jones Lang LaSalle The Lansco Corporation Madison HGCD, LLC Murray Hill Properties Newmark New Spectrum Retail, LLC Northwest-Atlantic Partners, Inc. Retail Realty, LLC Robert K. Futterman & Associates, LLC Rockrose Development Corp. Rose Associates, Inc. Staubach W&M Properties, Inc. This report is a project of the REBNY Stores Committee REBNY STAFF Deborah B. Beck Executive Vice President Michael Slattery Senior Vice President Warren Wechsler First Senior Vice President Gregory J. Heym Vice President Mary Ann Aviles Production Coordinator Eileen Spinola Senior Vice President Lisa Rae Castrigno Research Associate - 2 -
T ABLE O F C ONTENTS Street Talk Leading Retail Districts Flourish While Secondary Shopping Areas Lag... 4-5 Market Area Definitions... 6 Market Profile Manhattan... 7 East Side... 8 West Side... 9 Midtown... 10 Midtown South... 11 Downtown... 12 Upper Manhattan... 13 Statistical Spotlight Summary... 14 Range... 15-16 Median... 17-18... 19-20 Flagships/Significant Leases...21 Selected Market Data... 22-3 -
S TREETT ALK Leading Retail Districts Flourish While Secondary Shopping Areas Lag Prime Manhattan retail areas, particularly their avenue locations, continued to thrive during the past six months, while secondary districts and stores on side streets saw significant increases in available space. With the exception of Lower Manhattan, average asking rents for retail space are up in every core shopping district, surpassing levels reached six months or a year before. In line with that finding, the amount of available space in these prime areas would be unchanged if not for the sizable store vacancies downtown. Lower Manhattan s economy, of course, contends with both a recession and aftershocks from the terrorist attacks. Leasing activity was most intense in places noted for their pedestrian traffic and high advertising value, such as Times Square and 34th Street in Pennsylvania Station s immediate vicinity. Stores near high-income, high-density residential neighborhoods, such as those on north of Lincoln Center, also attracted tenants. Leasing patterns in these prime areas were unaffected by such negative trends as local job losses, a recent dip in consumer confidence and a shortening list of the few remaining luxury goods purveyors foreign and domestic who have yet to take a Manhattan outlet. These problems, however, have been more that offset by other national and offshore retail chains seeking greater visibility or showcase Manhattan shops. In addition, banks, telephone equipment stores and drugstores were leasing as much desirable space as possible, with banks showing a preference for corner locations. These tenants have stabilized retail rents in Manhattan s main shopping venues during a period of economic uncertainty. Secondary areas, though, are contending with the recession s impact. - 4 -
S TREETT ALK Leading Retail Districts Flourish While Secondary Shopping Areas Lag (Continued) Brokers report that retail rents rose in all key markets during this period. Some tenants anticipated a softening in rents after the terrorist attacks and sought concessions, but owners, refinancing at lower interest rates, could more easily afford to wait with vacant space while pursuing the rents they sought. The industry s view is that retail rents are generally rising in prime districts. A list of retail tenants that made major commitments to Manhattan during the past six months, including several making their debut in this market, is appended to the report. The Retail Report will continue to feature this Street Talk column as a preface to our statistical survey. Street Talk will include impressions, anecdotes and predictions from REBNY s Stores Committee Advisory Group. - 5 -
MARKET AREA DEFINITIONS East Side 60 th Street to 96 th Street, Fifth Avenue to the East River West Side 60 th Street to 110 th Street, Hudson River to west of Fifth Avenue Midtown 31 st Street to 59 th Street Midtown South Canal Street to 30 th Street Downtown South of Canal Street Upper Manhattan 97 th Street and higher, Fifth Avenue to the East River; 111 th Street and higher, west of Fifth Avenue to the Hudson River - 6 -
M ARKET P ROFILE M ANHATTAN ALL SPACE Availability Summary 9/30/02 3/31/02 9/30/01 # of Stores: 2,183 2,118 1,744 SF: 14,628,600 11,158,883 11,330,587 Asking Rent PSF: $85 $87 $84 Store SF: 6,701 5,269 6,497 Total Number of Stores by Store Size 223 266 215 582 605 465 575 461 571 471 327 412 332 264 276 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 Available Space by Store Size (in 000 s) Asking Rents by Store Size 158.3 181.4 151.7 $85 $128 $131 1,021.0 1,069.2 836.5 $96 $93 $91 2,119.7 2,116.5 1,710.0 $77 $76 $89 3,396.0 3,000.3 2,342.4 $72 $75 $74 4,791.6 6,289.7 7,933.3 $70 $66 $76 0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 $0 $50 $100 $150-7 -
M ARKET P ROFILE E ASTS IDE ALL SPACE Availability Summary Total Number of Stores by Store Size 9/30/02 3/31/02 9/30/01 # of Stores: 155 173 124 SF: 494,084 502,713 406,481 Asking Rent PSF: $111 $113 $103 Store SF: 3,188 2,906 3,278 17 2 4 5 27 25 36 29 29 43 48 58 44 42 43 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Available Space by Store Size (in 000 s) Asking Rents by Store Size 24.5 28.0 19.3 $135 $144 $131 77.4 98.5 76.9 $96 $121 $118 107.5 142.2 149.9 $105 $87 $92 116.5 189.8 163.0 $78 $103 $97 60.0 63.4 86.0 $55 $53 $75 0.0 100.0 200.0 $0 $100 $200-8 -
M ARKET P ROFILE W ESTS IDE ALL SPACE Availability Summary Total Number of Stores by Store Size 9/30/02 3/31/02 9/30/01 # of Stores: 107 88 106 SF: 552,649 379,187 468,702 Asking Rent PSF: $100 $91 $92 Store SF: 5,165 4,309 4,422 17 12 22 27 21 31 28 29 27 22 18 16 13 8 10 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 Available Space by Store Size (in 000 s) Asking Rents by Store Size 12.9 7.8 15.0 45.3 38.0 54.8 94.4 105.5 100.8 162.9 130.2 115.2 236.9 97.6 182.6 0.0 100.0 200.0 300.0 $65 $109 $97 $97 $129 $83 $99 $88 $105 $102 $80 $83 $89 $69 $74 $0 $50 $100 $150-9 -
M ARKET P ROFILE M IDTOWN ALL SPACE Availability Summary Total Number of Stores by Store Size 9/30/02 3/31/02 9/30/01 # of Stores: 691 721 611 SF: 5,441,938 3,873,069 4,510,740 Asking Rent PSF: $110 $109 $107 Store SF: 7,875 5,372 7,383 55 92 72 211 225 159 158 160 192 143 117 114 124 95 106 0 50 100 150 200 250 Available Space by Store Size (in 000 s) Asking Rents by Store Size 40.7 63.5 49.0 $178 $165 $192 364.5 381.2 280.1 $124 $118 $117 570.4 703.0 576.8 $96 $92 $87 1,018.4 841.6 823.9 $97 $95 $87 1,883.6 2,780.6 3,447.7 $91 $75 $85 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 $0 $100 $200-10 -
M ARKET P ROFILE MIDTOWN SOUTH ALL SPACE Availability Summary Total Number of Stores by Store Size 9/30/02 3/31/02 9/30/01 # of Stores: 780 748 596 SF: 5,172,809 4,281,769 3,921,165 Asking Rent PSF: $71 $74 $70 Store SF: 6,632 5,724 6,579 66 76 53 159 190 196 234 174 209 164 154 110 126 113 100 0 50 100 150 200 250 Available Space by Store Size (in 000 s) Asking Rents by Store Size 43.9 51.8 37.5 $123 $114 $107 340.4 362.0 298.3 $75 $76 $69 896.8 797.6 664.9 $67 $66 $63 1,176.0 1,139.2 776.9 $60 $69 $63 1,931.2 2,143.4 2,715.5 $61 $69 $69 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 $0 $40 $80 $120-11 -
M ARKET P ROFILE D OWNTOWN ALL SPACE Availability Summary Total Number of Stores by Store Size 9/30/02 3/31/02 9/30/01 # of Stores: 369 321 250 SF: 2,389,302 1,712,603 1,628,602 Asking Rent PSF: $59 $58 $60 Store SF: 6,475 5,335 6,514 39 31 28 86 90 56 92 81 61 98 83 59 54 36 46 0 40 80 120 Available Space by Store Size (in 000 s) Asking Rents by Store Size 28.8 21.8 21.2 $63 $85 $81 153.8 159.4 98.6 $61 $63 $67 338.8 299.9 224.5 $58 $54 $65 709.5 600.3 416.7 $53 $54 $50 631.3 867.3 1,158.2 $48 $43 $56 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 $0 $20 $40 $60 $80-12 -
M ARKET P ROFILE UPPER MANHATTAN ALL SPACE Availability Summary Total Number of Stores by Store Size 9/30/02 3/31/02 9/30/01 # of Stores: 81 67 57 SF: 577,8118 409,542 394,897 Asking Rent PSF: $50 $53 $43 Store SF: 7,134 6,113 6,928 10 12 11 20 15 16 21 17 10 17 11 15 13 8 9 0 5 10 15 20 25 Available Space by Store Size (in 000 s) Asking Rents by Store Size 7.3 8.5 9.4 $43 $54 $86 39.4 30.0 27.5 $55 $49 $51 76.8 60.5 35.3 $46 $41 $36 139.2 126.1 93.0 $36 $55 $53 184.5 229.5 314.9 $42 $38 $43 0.0 100.0 200.0 300.0 $0 $20 $40 $60 $80 $100-13 -
STATISTICAL SPOTLIGHT S U M M A R Y GROUND FLOOR SPACE ONLY Asking Rent PSF Total Amount of Space Median $125 $154 $175 $172 $179 9/02 3/02 9/01 $205 $0 $50 $100 $150 $200 $250 Eastside Westside Midtown Midtown South Downtown 21,478 41,886 22,110 41,022 28,419 34,325 131,322 173,650 115,374 202,599 161,759 9/02 3/02 9/01 299,762 254,514 217,871 283,507 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 Square Feet Asking Rent PSF Median Asking Rent PSF Eastside $222 $215 $268 Eastside $180 $233 $236 Westside $170 $164 $211 Westside $162 $162 $200 Midtown $233 $274 $319 Midtown $208 $196 $200 Midtown South Downtown $169 $137 $117 $101 $101 $78 9/02 3/02 9/01 Midtown South Downtown $80 $100 $65 $150 $135 $150 9/02 3/02 9/01 $0 $50 $100 $150 $200 $250 $300 $350 $0 $50 $100 $150 $200 $250-14 -
STATISTICAL SPOTLIGHT Range Ground Floor Space Only Fall 2002 Spring 2002 Fall 2001 Store Size Asking Rent Store Size Asking Rent Store Size Asking Rent East Side Third Ave. 60 th - 72 th St. 270-3,200 $95 - $315 270-3,809 $80 - $400 270-5,022 $150 - $165 Madison Ave. 57 th - 67 th St. 495-3,300 $310 - $727 385-2,800 $170 - $800 385-3,100 $787 - $800 West Side 72 nd -86 th St. 900-6,500 $95 - $348 1,800-4,500 $98 - $225 330-5,000 $56 - $291 Midtown 34 th St. 5 th -7 th Ave. 2,500-5,362 $60 - $200 800-5,362 $75 - $425 800-5,000 $227 - $425 5 th Ave. 48 th - 59 th St. 1,689-20,000 $333 -$1,113 1,689-20,000 $120 - $500 500-5,750 $800 -$1,043 57 th St. 5 th -Park Ave. 2,000-6,400 $475 - $600 260-4,300 $291 - $600 933-2,500 $500 - $800 Times Square 42 nd -47 th St. 320-21,000 $60 - $500 320-21,000 $70 - $600 750-8,649 $75 - $188 7 th Ave. 42 nd -47 th St. 1,000-8,000 $65 - $280 2,389-8,000 $85 - $250 225-14,000* $177 -$350* 42 nd St. 6 th - 8 th Ave. 1,400-32,000 $65 - $284 1,550-8,800 $50 - $284 2,000-23,000 $109 - $284 *from April 1 st through September 30 th - 15 -
STATISTICAL SPOTLIGHT Range Ground Floor Space Only Fall 2002 Spring 2002 Fall 2001 Store Size Asking Rent Store Size Asking Rent Store Size Asking Rent Midtown South Flatiron 5 th Ave. 14 th - 23 rd St. 500-10,000 $114 - $309 1,800-10,000 $80 - $250 2,124-5,500 $76 - $217 SoHo Houston- Broome St. 2,000-25,000 $100 - $228 2,000-10,000 $60 - $200 2,400-25,000 $150 - $225 Downtown Battery Park- Chambers St. 800-39,412 $24 - $280 300-11,000 $65 - $280 472-13,739 $32 - $200 TriBeCa Hudson St. Chamber St.- Canal St. 800-7,500 $35 - $100 2,000-12,410 $25 - $60 2,038-12,410 $25 - $75-16 -
STATISTICAL SPOTLIGHT East Side Median Ground Floor Space Only Fall 2002 Spring 2002 Fall 2001 Store Size Asking Rent Store Size Asking Rent Store Size Asking Rent Third Ave. 60 th - 72 th St. 900 $187 1,179 $151 2,414 $182 Madison Ave. 57 th - 67 th St. 1,100 $523 1,300 $464 2,100 $794 West Side 72 nd -86 th St. 2,200 $200 2,000 $162 1,800 $200 Midtown 34 th St. 5 th -7 th Ave. 2,813 $99 2,500 $175 2,200 $406 5 th Ave. 48 th - 59 th St. 2,420 $413 3,000 $350 3,125 $922 57 th St. 5 th -Park Ave. 2,410 $575 2,000 $385 2,000 $650 Times Square 42 nd -47 th St. 1,590 $300 1,760 $188 2,600 $100 7 th Ave. 42 nd -47 th St. 3,575 $175 3,446 $120 5,400* $200* 42 nd St. 6 th - 8 th Ave. 4,189 $175 3,301 $145 3,801 $220 *from April 1 st through September 30 th - 17 -
STATISTICAL SPOTLIGHT Median Ground Floor Space Only Fall 2002 Spring 2002 Fall 2001 Store Size Asking Rent Store Size Asking Rent Store Size Asking Rent Midtown South Flatiron 5 th Ave. 14 th - 23 rd St. 2,500 $200 4,675 $150 4,000 $150 SoHo Houston- Broome St. 6,050 $150 6,600 $110 5,300 $150 Downtown Battery Park- Chambers St. 4,000 $103 2,679 $118 3,887 $73 TriBeCa Hudson St. Chambers St.- Canal St. 3,854 $60 4,718 $35 6,278 $40-18 -
STATISTICAL SPOTLIGHT Ground Floor Space Only Fall 2002 Spring 2002 Fall 2001 Store Size Asking Rent Store Size Asking Rent Store Size Asking Rent East Side Third Ave. 60 th - 72 th St. 1,191 $192 1,624 $182 2,359 $209 Madison Ave. 57 th - 67 th St. 1,270 $491 1,526 $501 1,898 $794 West Side 72 nd -86 th St. 2,735 $211 2,584 $170 2,019 $186 Midtown 34 th St. 5 th -7 th Ave. 3,498 $112 2,547 $196 2,417 $353 5 th Ave. 48 th - 59 th St. 3,837 $530 6,210 $329 3,125 $922 57 th St. 5 th -Park Ave. 3,603 $550 2,187 $425 1,784 $650 Times Square 42 nd -47 th St. 4,045 $304 3,212 $213 4,119 $117 7 th Ave. 42 nd -47 th St. 3,632 $202 3,987 $153 6,044* $223* 42 nd St. 6 th - 8 th Ave. 6,469 $165 4,433 $153 6,361 $211 *from April 1 st through September 30 th - 19 -
STATISTICAL SPOTLIGHT Ground Floor Space Only Fall 2002 Spring 2002 Fall 2001 Store Size Asking Rent Store Size Asking Rent Store Size Asking Rent Midtown South Flatiron 5 th Ave. 14 th - 23 rd St. 3,458 $195 5,432 $148 3,875 $148 SoHo Houston- Broome St. 7,157 $152 5,783 $125 7,354 $175 Downtown Battery Park- Chambers St. 6,825 $121 4,216 $130 5,331 $88 TriBeCa Hudson St. Chamber St.- Canal St. 4,070 $61 5,138 $41 6,353 $45-20 -
SELECTED MARKET DATA Flagships/Significant Leases Tenant Street Address Square Footage Bloomingdale s 504 124,000 American Gril 609 Fifth Ave 40,000 Best Buy 86th & Lexington Ave 36,000 H & M 34th & 7th Ave 33,600 Borders Books and Music 100 32,000 Forever 21 40 E 14th St 26,000 Faconnable 630 5th Ave 21,000 Red Lobster 5 Times Square 14,513 Club Monaco 8 W 57th St 11,000 Searle 156 5th Ave 10,000 DeBeers St. Regis Hotel 7,519 Quicksilver 3 Times Square 5,392 Champs 5 Times Square 5,320 Arden B 1130 Third Ave 3,800-21 -
SELECTED MARKET DATA Downtown 6.5% (7.1) Midtown South 40.5% (44.4) Manhattan Retail Square Feet by Area (millions of square feet) N. Manhattan (10.3) 9.4% 6.5% 40.5% 9.4% 8.8% East Side 8.8% (9.6) 3.8% 31.0% West Side 3.8% (4.2) Midtown 31.0% (33.9) 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% -2% -4% U.S. Monthly Retail Sales (12 month percent change) 1/01 4/01 7/01 10/01 1/02 4/02 7/02 Source: New York City Department of Finance Source: U.S. Census Bureau Forecast of New York City Economic Indicators (percent change from prior year) 7.0% 6.0% 5.0% 4.0% 3.0% 2.0% 1.0% 0.0% -1.0% -2.0% -3.0% -2.2% 1.8% 0.3% 1.0% 4.2% 2.7% 2.7% 1.3% 6.1% 1.0% Employment Consumer Price Index Personal Income 5.4% 3.0% 2.9% 0.8% 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Source: NYC Office of Management & Budget 5.1% Thousands 470 460 450 440 430 420 New York City Retail Employment 410 Jan-00 9/00 5/01 Jan-02 9/02 Source: NYS Department of Labor - 22 -