Guide for Estimating Affordability and Cap Exclusions for 2018 Deliveries

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1 Guide for Estimating Affordability and Exclusions for 2018 Deliveries This is a reference guide for how the percentage excluded from the scorecard cap for an individual deal is calculated. The Multifamily Affordability Estimator (MAE) can estimate this percentage for prospective loan deliveries. Please contact your Fannie Mae Deal Team with any questions. Special Business Segments with Defined Exclusion Criteria Affordable Business Segment MAE as Part of Deal Targeted Affordable Housing or property encumbered by a regulatory agreement or recorded use restriction At least 50% of units have rent restrictions Targeted Affordable Housing or property encumbered by a regulatory agreement or recorded use restriction Less than 50% of units have rent restrictions Def i nition of FHFA Targeted Affordable 100% of loan amount excluded 50% of loan amount excluded Targeted affordable housing loans are loans to properties encumbered by a regulatory agreement or a recorded use restriction under which all or a portion of the units are restricted for occupancy by tenants with limited incomes and which may restrict the rents that can be charged for those units. Targeted affordable housing properties often use federal, state or local housing subsidies (such as tax exempt bond funded mortgages or Low Income Housing Tax Credits). Properties developed under state or local inclusionary zoning, real estate tax abatement or similar loan programs, where the property owner has agreed to restrict a portion of the units for occupancy by tenants with limited incomes and to restrict the rents that can be charged for those units at affordable rents in accordance with the requirements of the state or local program, and which is enforced by a regulatory agreement or recorded use restriction, will qualify as targeted affordable housing. Examples of targeted affordable properties include: a Section 8 Housing Assistance Payment contract will qualify as a regulatory agreement and will qualify as targeted affordable housing if the contract limits tenant incomes to 80 percent of AMI or below. A unit that is occupied by a Section 8 certificate or voucher holder is not a targeted affordable housing unit unless there is also a contract or a regulatory agreement or a recorded use restriction. A unit that is occupied by a tenant whose income is at 60 percent of AMI or below, and where the market rent is affordable to that tenant, is not a targeted affordable housing unit unless there is also a regulatory agreement or a recorded use restriction which restricts that can be charged for those units. Rural Business Segment Loans on Properties in FHFA defined Rural areas* Def i nition of Rural Areas The Duty to Serve rule defines Rural areas as: Pro Rata % (Based on % units at <= 80% AMI) MAE as Part of Deal 1. A census tract outside of an MSA as designated by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB); or 2017 Fannie Mae. Trademarks of Fannie Mae of 6

2 Rural Business Segment MAE as Part of Deal 2. A census tract that is in an MSA as designated by OMB but outside of the MSA s Urbanized Areas as designated by the U.S. Department of Agriculture s (USDA) Rural-Urban Commuting Area (RUCA) Code #1, and outside of tracts with a housing density of over 64 housing units per square mile for USDA s RUCA Code #2. Users of the MAE will not be required to provide any additional information in order to determine a property s Rural designation because the census tract entered is used to make the Rural determination. *U.S. Department of Agriculture Rural-Urban Commuting Area (RUCA) codes classify U.S. census tracts using measures of population density, urbanization, and daily commuting patterns. Green Business Segment MAE as Part of Deal Loans to finance energy or water efficiency improvements through the Fannie Mae Green Rewards Program or Green Preservation Plus Loans secured by properties with eligible Green Building Certifications 100% of loan amount excluded 100% of loan amount excluded if >=50% of units meet standard affordability criteria 50% of loan amount excluded if >=20% and <50% of units meet standard affordability criteria Defi nition of Loans to Finance Energy or Water Efficiency Improvements A loan must comply with the requirements for a) a Green Rewards Mortgage Loan or b) a Green Preservation Plus Loan Business Segment MAE as Part of Deal Manufactured Housing Communities 100% of loan amount excluded Not required Small Multifamily Properties (5 50 Units) Seniors Housing Standard Cost Markets* Pro Rata % based on: % units at <= 80% AMI in Standard and High Cost Markets % units at <= 100% AMI in Very High Cost Markets % units at <= 120% AMI in Extremely High Cost Markets Pro Rata % (Based on % units at <= 80% AMI) below 60% AMI) Seniors MAE 2018 Fannie Mae. Trademarks of Fannie Mae of 6

3 Business Segment High Cost Markets* Very High Cost Markets* Extremely High Cost Markets* below 80% AMI) below 100% AMI) below 120% AMI) MAE as Part of Deal *Market Cost as designated by FHFA. See table below. Notes: Dedicated Student Housing transactions should be evaluated using the Conventional business segment exclusion criteria. Please contact the Structured Transactions team regarding estimating affordability and cap exclusions for Credit Facilities. Cooperatives should be evaluated using the Standard Conventional business segment criteria based on the rents from nearby comparable apartment properties. Lenders should use the Targeted Affordable Housing guidance above on Limited Equity cooperatives Fannie Mae. Trademarks of Fannie Mae of 6

4 FHFA 2018 Extremely High, Very High and High Cost Multifamily Markets Certain Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA) contain counties that have been designated as High, Very High, or Extremely High Cost Markets. The tables below provide a listing of all counties falling into these categories and their associated MSAs. Extremely High Cost Market Designation County Name County FIPS Code Do all counties in MSA have same cost designation? New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA (35620) 1 Kings County, NY No 2 Nassau County, NY No 3 New York County, NY No 4 Queens County, NY No 5 Richmond County, NY No 6 Hudson County, NJ No Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA (31080) 7 Orange County, CA No Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL (33100) 8 Miami-Dade County, FL No San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA (41860) 9 San Francisco County, CA No Very High Cost Market Designation County Name County FIPS Code Do all counties in MSA have same cost designation? Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH (14460) 1 Middlesex County, MA No 2 Norfolk County, MA No 3 Suffolk County, MA No Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA (31080) 4 Los Angeles County, CA No New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA (35620) 5 Bergen County, NJ No 2018 Fannie Mae. Trademarks of Fannie Mae of 6

5 6 Essex County, NJ No 7 Passaic County, NJ No 8 Bronx County, NY No 9 Putnam County, NY No 10 Rockland County, NY No 11 Westchester County, NY No San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA (41940) 12 Santa Clara County, CA No San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA (41860) 13 Alameda County, CA No 14 Contra Costa County, CA No 15 Marin County, CA No 16 San Mateo County, CA No Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL (33100) 17 Broward County, FL No High Cost Market Designation County Name County FIPS Code Do all counties in MSA have same cost designation? Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT (14860) 1 Fairfield County, CT Yes Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI (16980) 2 Cook County, IL No Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL (36740) 3 Orange County, FL No New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA (35620) 4 Middlesex County, NJ No 5 Morris County, NJ No 6 Sussex County, NJ No 7 Union County, NJ No 8 Dutchess County, NY No 9 Orange County, NY No 2018 Fannie Mae. Trademarks of Fannie Mae of 6

6 Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA (40140) 10 Riverside County, CA Yes 11 San Bernardino County, CA Yes San Diego-Carlsbad, CA (41740) 12 San Diego County, CA Yes San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA (41940) 13 San Benito County, CA No Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA (42660) 14 King County, WA Yes 15 Pierce County, WA Yes 16 Snohomish County, WA Yes Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV (47900) 17 District Of Columbia, DC No 18 Montgomery County, MD No 19 Prince George's County, MD No 20 Arlington County, VA No 21 Fairfax County, VA No 22 Alexandria City, VA No 23 Fairfax City, VA No 24 Falls Church City, VA No 2018 Fannie Mae. Trademarks of Fannie Mae of 6