Descendants of Abraham PLAUT 9 January 2016

Transcription

1 First Generation 1. Abraham PLAUT was born (date unknown). Abraham PLAUT had the following children: +2 i. Lövi Yehudah PLAUT, born 1758, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Syphra LANDAUER, 1794; died 12 Oct 1829, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. +3 ii. Salomon PLAUT, born 1764, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Buhne ; died 27 Apr 1842, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. +4 iii. Güttel PLAUT, born 1766, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Isaac BLUM, 1786, Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. +5 iv. Joseph PLAUT, born 26 Jun 1770, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Hanna WALLACH, 1809, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; died 26 Nov 1855, Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. Second Generation 2. Lövi Yehudah PLAUT 1 (Abraham-1) was born in 1758 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. He died on 12 Oct 1829 at the age of 71 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 2 Lövi Yehudah PLAUT and Syphra LANDAUER were married in Syphra LANDAUER 1 was born in 1765 in Kassel, Hessen, Germany. She died on 27 Apr 1836 at the age of 71 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 3 Lövi Yehudah PLAUT and Syphra LANDAUER had the following children: +6 i. Joseph Lövi PLAUT, born 1794, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Malchen LÖB, 15 Aug 1844, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; died ii. Sülke PLAUT, born Jun 1797, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; died 16 Dec 1846, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. +8 iii. Isaac Löb PLAUT, born 1799, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Beile ROSENBLATT, 21 Feb 1832, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; died 31 Jul 1854, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. +9 iv. Raphael PLAUT, born 4 Sep 1800, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Blümchen ROTHSCHILD, 20 Sep 1828, Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany; died 29 Oct v. Rana PLAUT 1 was born in 1801 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. +11 vi. Mündel PLAUT, born 1803, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Feist SPIER, 8 Jul 1829, Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany; died 25 Nov 1839, Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. 12 vii. Sara PLAUT 1 was born in 1805 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 13 viii. Moses PLAUT 1 was born in 1806 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 3. Salomon PLAUT 4 (Abraham-1) was born in 1764 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. He died on 27 Apr 1842 at the age of 78 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 5 Salomon PLAUT and Buhne were married. Buhne 4 was born in 1775 in Alsfeld, Hessen, Germany. She died on 27 Mar 1834 at the age of 59 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 6 Salomon PLAUT and Buhne had the following children: 1

2 14 i. Rahna PLAUT 4 was born in 1801 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. +15 ii. Isaak Salomon PLAUT, born 1810, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Rebecka STERN, 27 Jun 1838, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; died 31 Aug 1843, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 16 iii. Wolf PLAUT 4 was born in 1815 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. He died on 21 Feb 1833 at the age of 18 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany Güttel PLAUT 8 (Abraham-1) was born in 1766 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. Güttel PLAUT and Isaac BLUM were married in 1786 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. Isaac BLUM 8, son of Elias BLUM, was born in 1762 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. Isaac BLUM and Güttel PLAUT had the following children: 17 i. Elkel BLUM 8 was born on 9 Jan 1790 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany ii. Elias BLUM, born 1 May 1794, Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany; married Hanna STERNBERG, 1820, Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. 19 iii. Jette BLUM 8 was born on 6 Dec 1795 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany iv. Leiser BLUM, born 20 Apr 1801, Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany; married Röschen FLÖRSHEIM, 20 May 1829, Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. +21 v. Ranchen Hanna BLUM, born 19 Feb 1803, Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany; married Abraham HEINEMANN, 9 Sep 1827, Zimmersrode (Neuental), Hessen, Germany; married Heinemann STEINBERGER, 4 Dec 1840, Zimmersrode (Neuental), Hessen, Germany. 22 vi. Meyer BLUM 8 was born on 23 Dec 1806 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany vii. Wolf BLUM, born 17 Aug 1809, Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany; married Berle HIRSCH. 5. Joseph PLAUT 10 (Abraham-1) was born on 26 Jun 1770 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. He died on 26 Nov 1855 at the age of 85 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. 11 Joseph PLAUT and Hanna WALLACH were married in 1809 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. Hanna WALLACH 10 was born in 1780 in Oberaula, Hessen, Germany. She died on 29 May 1855 at the age of 75 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. 12 Joseph PLAUT and Hanna WALLACH had the following children: +24 i. Keile PLAUT, born 1819, Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany; married Samuel BAUM, 24 Feb 1841, Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany; died 9 Sep 1880, Treysa (Schwalmstadt), Hessen, Germany. +25 ii. Giedel PLAUT, born 20 Dec 1825, Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany; married Baruch FLÖRSHEIM, 20 Oct 1846, Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany; died 13 May 1898, Rotenburg (Fulda), Hessen, Germany. Third Generation 6. Joseph Lövi PLAUT 1 (Lövi Yehudah-2, Abraham-1) was born in 1794 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. He died in 1879 at the age of 85. Joseph Lövi PLAUT and Malchen LÖB were married on 15 Aug 1844 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 13 Malchen LÖB, daughter of Hirsch LÖB and Merle, was born on 18 Jun 1814 in Vollmerz (Schlüchtern), Hessen, Germany. She died on 18 Sep 1887 at the age of 73 in Fulda, Hessen, Germany. 2

3 Joseph Lövi PLAUT and Malchen LÖB had the following children: 26 i. Levi PLAUT was born on 30 Sep 1845 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 14 He died on 7 May 1847 at the age of 1 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany ii. Hirsch Hermann PLAUT, born 8 Jan 1847, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Ernestine LÖWENTHAL, 1881; died 7 Mar 1909, Berlin, Germany. +28 iii. Sophie PLAUT, born 18 Apr 1849, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Wolf GRÜNEBAUM; died 18 Mar 1929, Fulda, Hessen, Germany. +29 iv. Abraham Joseph PLAUT, born 6 Dec 1850, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Emilie COHN, 24 Jan 1872, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; died 14 Dec 1907, Detmold, Nordrhein Westfalen, Germany. +30 v. Moses PLAUT, born 15 Mar 1853, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Mina ADLER; died 22 Jun 1897, Burgpreppach (Unterfranken) Bayern, Germany. 7. Sülke PLAUT 1 (Lövi Yehudah-2, Abraham-1) was born in Jun 1797 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. She died on 16 Dec 1846 at the age of 49 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 16 Simon HIRSCH was born in Bonweiler (Neuenburg) Baden Würtemberg, Germany. Simon HIRSCH and Sülke PLAUT had the following child: +31 i. Hannah PLAUT, born 27 Nov 1837, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Jacob STERN, 6 Mar 1867, Hartford, Connecticut, United States; died 4 Oct 1914, Hartford, Connecticut, United States. 8. Isaac Löb PLAUT 17 (Lövi Yehudah-2, Abraham-1) was born in 1799 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. He died on 31 Jul 1854 at the age of 55 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 18 He was a Küfer. Isaac Löb PLAUT and Beile ROSENBLATT were married on 21 Feb 1832 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 19 Beile ROSENBLATT 20, daughter of Wolf ROSENBLATT, was born in 1809 in Geisa, Thüringen, Germany. Death Register states spouse of Isaac Plaut was Beile ROTHSCHILD Isaac Löb PLAUT and Beile ROSENBLATT had the following children: 32 i. Esther PLAUT 20 was born on 17 Jul 1833 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 21 She died on 10 Feb 1834 at the age of 0 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany ii. Rahne PLAUT 20 was born on 15 Sep 1835 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany iii. Levi PLAUT was born on 6 Jan 1838 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany iv. Wolf PLAUT, born 24 May 1840, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Fanny HERZ. 36 v. Joseph PLAUT was born on 13 Jan 1843 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 25 He died on 11 Aug 1844 at the age of 1 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany vi. Aron PLAUT was born on 11 Nov 1846 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany vii. Moses PLAUT was born on 11 Nov 1846 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany Raphael PLAUT 29 (Lövi Yehudah-2, Abraham-1) was born on 4 Sep 1800 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. He died on 29 Oct 1875 at the age of 75. Raphael PLAUT and Blümchen ROTHSCHILD were married on 20 Sep 1828 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. 30 Blümchen ROTHSCHILD 31, daughter of David ROTHSCHILD and Giedel FRENKEL, was born on 15 Dec 1805 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. She died on 7 Oct 1880 at the age of 74 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. 3

4 Raphael PLAUT and Blümchen ROTHSCHILD had the following children: +39 i. Gütel PLAUT, born 15 Feb 1828, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Herz ROTHSCHILD, 22 Jun ii. Levi PLAUT 32 was born on 6 Apr 1830 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 33 He died on 21 May 1830 at the age of 0 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany iii. Rahne Regine PLAUT, born 1 Jun 1832, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Levi Lippmann SPIER, 15 Sep 1856, Rhode Island; died 12 Oct 1900, Norwich, Connecticut. +42 iv. David PLAUT, born 22 Aug 1833, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Röschen NAGEL, 21 Sep 1864, Treysa (Schwalmstadt), Hessen, Germany; married Emilie GUTKIND, 17 Sep 1872; died 18 Jan 1884, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. +43 v. Joseph PLAUT, born 11 Dec 1835, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Rosalie STRAUSS; died 1905, Norwich, Connecticut. +44 vi. Abraham PLAUT, born 10 Aug 1838, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Sara CADDEN; died 21 Dec 1898, Norwich, Connecticut. +45 vii. Moses PLAUT, born 17 Mar 1841, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Bertha GOLDSCHMIDT, 28 Jun 1871, Falkenberg, Hessen, Germany; died 8 Dec 1891, Marburg, Hessen, Germany. 46 viii. Syphra PLAUT was born on 4 Apr 1844 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 35 She died on 12 Apr 1844 at the age of 0 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany ix. Isaac PLAUT, born 29 Aug 1846, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Dina UHRY; married Betti GOLDSCHMIDT, 23 Jun 1871, Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany; died 19 Jan 1905, Denver, Colorado. 11. Mündel PLAUT 37 (Lövi Yehudah-2, Abraham-1) was born in 1803 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. She died on 25 Nov 1839 at the age of 36 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. 38 Mündel PLAUT and Feist SPIER were married on 8 Jul 1829 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. 39 Feist SPIER 40, son of Isaak SPIER and Rachel, was born on 17 Dec 1794 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. He died on 12 Oct 1842 at the age of 47 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. 41 Committed suicide Feist SPIER and Mündel PLAUT had the following children: 48 i. Beile SPIER 42 was born on 12 Jun 1827 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany ii. Herz Levi SPIER 44 was born on 10 Jul 1830 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany iii. Hennel SPIER, born 26 Jul 1832, Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany; married Seligmann REISS, 18 Feb 1857, Herbstein, Hessen, Germany. 15. Isaak Salomon PLAUT (Salomon-2, Abraham-1) was born in 1810 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 4 Nach Merzhausener Heiratsregister 1799 geboren, nach dem Merzhausener Sterberegister 1808 geboren. He died on 31 Aug 1843 at the age of 33 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 46 Isaak Salomon PLAUT and Rebecka STERN were married on 27 Jun 1838 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 47 Rebecka STERN, daughter of Abraham STERN and ROSENBLATT, was born in 1815 in Geisa, Thüringen, Germany. She died on 12 Jun 1902 at the age of 87 in Treysa (Schwalmstadt), Hessen, Germany. 48 Isaak Salomon PLAUT and Rebecka STERN had the following children: 51 i. NN PLAUT was born on 16 Jun 1841 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. He died on 16 Jun 1841 at the age of 0 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 4

5 52 ii. Joseph PLAUT was born on 8 Aug 1842 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 49 He died on 4 Jan 1844 at the age of 1 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany iii. Isabelle PLAUT, born 3 Oct 1843, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Moses ROTHSCHILD, 2 Feb 1870, Langenschwarz (Fulda), Hessen, Germany. 18. Elias BLUM 51 (Güttel PLAUT-2, Abraham-1) was born on 1 May 1794 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. 9 Elias BLUM and Hanna STERNBERG were married in 1820 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. Hanna STERNBERG 52 was born in 1801 in Homburg, Hessen, Germany. Elias BLUM and Hanna STERNBERG had the following children: 54 i. Jacob BLUM 52 was born on 8 Feb 1821 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany ii. Jette BLUM 52 was born on 24 Jun 1823 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany iii. Meyer BLUM, born 31 May 1825, Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany; married Marjane PLAUT, 11 Dec 1855, Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. 57 iv. Joseph BLUM 52 was born on 30 Sep 1829 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. 53 He died on 13 Aug 1830 at the age of 0 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. 58 v. Rebecka BLUM was born on 29 Sep 1833 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany vi. Isaak BLUM was born on 29 Sep 1833 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany Leiser BLUM 54 (Güttel PLAUT-2, Abraham-1) was born on 20 Apr 1801 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. 9 Leiser BLUM and Röschen FLÖRSHEIM were married on 20 May 1829 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. Röschen FLÖRSHEIM 55, daughter of Geiss Josef FLÖRSHEIM and Gella STERN, was born in 1810 in Rotenburg (Fulda), Hessen, Germany. 56 Leiser BLUM and Röschen FLÖRSHEIM had the following children: +60 i. Elias BLUM, born 13 Feb 1830, Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany; married Edel HAMMERSCHLAG, 3 Dec 1862, Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany. +61 ii. Rebecka BLUM, born 10 Feb 1832, Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany; married Sussmann MOSES, 13 Nov 1850; married Benjamin LORGE, 28 Aug 1855, Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany; died 18 Feb 1884, Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany. 62 iii. Isaac BLUM was born on 30 Oct 1834 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany iv. Lea BLUM, born 26 Oct 1837, Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany; married Manus HAMMERSCHLAG, 15 Sep 1864, Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany; died 18 Apr 1910, Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany. 64 v. Joseph BLUM was born on 7 Sep 1840 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany vi. Jiddel BLUM was born on 19 Apr 1843 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany Ranchen Hanna BLUM 8 (Güttel PLAUT-2, Abraham-1) was born on 19 Feb 1803 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. 9 Geburtsdatum nach Zimmersrode Heiratsregister Ranchen Hanna BLUM and Abraham HEINEMANN were married on 9 Sep 1827 in Zimmersrode (Neuental), Hessen, Germany. 58 Abraham HEINEMANN 59, son of Joseph HEINEMANN and Sarah, was born in 1795 in Zimmersrode (Neuental), Hessen, Germany. He died on 12 May 1833 at the age of 38 in Zimmersrode (Neuental), Hessen, Germany. 60 Abraham HEINEMANN and Ranchen Hanna BLUM had the following children: 5

6 66 i. Heinemann HEINEMANN was born on 9 May 1828 in Zimmersrode (Neuental), Hessen, Germany ii. Elias HEINEMANN was born on 7 Jun 1829 in Zimmersrode (Neuental), Hessen, Germany iii. Rölchen HEINEMANN was born on 30 Aug 1830 in Zimmersrode (Neuental), Hessen, Germany. 63 She died on 22 Mar 1833 at the age of 2 in Zimmersrode (Neuental), Hessen, Germany iv. Jettchen HEINEMANN was born on 25 Mar 1833 in Zimmersrode (Neuental), Hessen, Germany. 65 Ranchen Hanna BLUM and Heinemann STEINBERGER were married on 4 Dec 1840 in Zimmersrode (Neuental), Hessen, Germany. 66 Heinemann STEINBERGER, son of Seligmann STEINBERGER and Breine REINHARDT, was born in 1810 in Romrod (Giesen), Hessen, Germany. 23. Wolf BLUM 8 (Güttel PLAUT-2, Abraham-1) was born on 17 Aug 1809 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. 9 Wolf BLUM and Berle HIRSCH were married. Berle HIRSCH, daughter of David HIRSCH and Gelle BENEDICT, was born on 9 May 1813 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. Wolf BLUM and Berle HIRSCH had the following children: 70 i. Jiddel BLUM was born on 10 Jun 1840 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany ii. Isaac BLUM was born on 1 Feb 1842 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany iii. Mündel BLUM was born on 4 Jul 1844 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany iv. David BLUM was born on 5 Oct 1846 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany v. Gella BLUM was born on 17 Apr 1849 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany vi. Julchen BLUM was born on 4 Mar 1850 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany vii. Sara BLUM was born on 9 Nov 1852 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany Keile PLAUT 10 (Joseph-2, Abraham-1) was born in 1819 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. She died on 9 Sep 1880 at the age of 61 in Treysa (Schwalmstadt), Hessen, Germany. 68 Keile PLAUT and Samuel BAUM were married on 24 Feb 1841 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. 69 Samuel BAUM 70, son of Moses BAUM and Fradchen ALT, was born in 1811 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. He died on 14 Apr 1876 at the age of 65 in Treysa (Schwalmstadt), Hessen, Germany. 71 Samuel BAUM and Keile PLAUT had the following children: 77 i. Fradchen BAUM was born on 10 Feb 1842 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany ii. Güthe Ida BAUM, born 6 Nov 1843, Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany; married Meyer HEILBRUNN, 13 Jan 1869, Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. +79 iii. Moses BAUM, born 26 Sep 1845, Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany; married Mina HEILBRUNN, 23 Jun 1875, Treysa (Schwalmstadt), Hessen, Germany. +80 iv. Abraham BAUM, born 3 May 1849, Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany; married Charlotte ORTWEILER, 23 May 1877, Treysa (Schwalmstadt), Hessen, Germany; died 10 Aug 1924, Treysa (Schwalmstadt), Hessen, Germany. 81 v. Sussmann BAUM was born on 12 Mar 1851 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. 73 He died on 14 Apr 1859 at the age of 8 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany vi. David BAUM was born on 6 Sep 1853 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. 75 He died on 13 Nov 1856 at the age of 3 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany Giedel PLAUT 10 (Joseph-2, Abraham-1) was born on 20 Dec 1825 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. 77 She 6

7 died on 13 May 1898 at the age of 72 in Rotenburg (Fulda), Hessen, Germany. 78 Giedel PLAUT and Baruch FLÖRSHEIM were married on 20 Oct 1846 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany Baruch FLÖRSHEIM, son of Geiss Josef FLÖRSHEIM and Gella STERN, was born in 1822 in Rotenburg (Fulda), Hessen, Germany. 56 He died on 21 Sep 1881 at the age of 59 in Rotenburg (Fulda), Hessen, Germany ; Am härtesten traf es den im Steinweg wohnenden Rotenburger Juden Baruch Flörsheim. In seinem Haus im Steinweg bot er "Manufaktur- und Modewaren" an. In der Nacht zwischen dem 8. und 9. Juni 1848 bewarfen Rotenburger Bürger "gegen ½ 10 Uhr" seine Fenster mit Steinen und schlugen zunächst die Haustür mit Äxten ein. Später in der Nacht, nach anderen Beschädigungen von Häusern im Ort, kehrten sie zurück und drangen in das Haus von Baruch Flörsheim ein. Die wütenden Bürger zerschlugen sämtliche Möbel, rissen Öfen ab und warfen all dieses auf die Straße. Auch wurden ihm Geldsachen, einige Ringe, silberne Löffel und Landeskreditkassen-Obligationen gestohlen. Insgesamt bezifferte er den Schaden auf 1000 Taler Baruch Flörsheim flüchtete nach Kassel, ließ aber seine Familie zurück. Am 10. Juni 1848 gab er im Ministerium des Innern in Kassel zu Protokoll, daß ihm der Amtmann Weber keinen Schutz des Eigentums mehr gewährleisten könne, da die Bürgergarde von Rotenburg "auch auf zweimaliges Alarmschlagen" nicht angetreten sei. Also hatte auch der Amtmann keine Mittel gegen die Ausschreitungen in der Hand. Sein Leben war - nach eigener Aussage - nicht bedroht. Flörsheim gab zu Protokoll, daß er folgende Rotenburger erkannt habe: - den Cantor Oese - den Dachdecker Conrad Greuling - den Reinhard Müller vulgo Halber Jude - den Tagelöhner Georg Hartung - den Bäckermeister Matthias Hucke - den Buchbinder Reinhard Tiel - den Zimmermann Matthias Horneff Als Zeugen benannte er insgesamt 32 Personen, davon 23 Christen und 9 Juden. Schließlich bat er auch noch um Hausdurchsuchung beim Seifensieder Christian Grau, bei Cantor Oese, Georg Hartung, beim Gastwirt Gunkel und beim Bäckermeister Hoffmann, da er dort seine entwendeten Sachen vermutete. Schon im März 1848 war Baruch Flörsheim massiv bedroht worden. Er und sein Berufskollege Geisel Birnbaum flüchteten nach Kassel, um bei der kurfürstlichen Regierung der Provinz Niederhessen Anzeige zu erstatten - wegen den Drohungen und Gewalttätigkeiten, denen sich die Rotenburger Juden seit dem 7. März 1848 ausgesetzt sahen. Eine erste Zuspitzung der judenfeindlichen Stimmung vor Ort gab es in der Nacht vom 11. auf den 12. März 1848, als mehrere jüdische Geschäfts- und Wohnhäuser das Ziel von Zerstörungsaktionen waren. Am Samstagabend (11. März) hatten die Deputierten aus Hanau und den Städten des Kinzigtales auf ihrem Rückweg von Kassel die Stadt Rotenburg (Gasthof Goldener Engel) als Zwischenstation gewählt. Hier wurden sie begeistert empfangen, hatten sie doch durch ihre Hartnäckigkeit und Entschlossenheit ("Hanauer Ultimatum") dem Kurfürsten am 11. März wesentliche Zugeständnisse an seine Untertanen abgerungen: - Berufung von Ministern, welche das Vertrauen des Volkes genießen - vollständige Pressefreiheit - Amnestie für alle seit 1830 begangenen politischen Vergehen - vollständige Religions- und Gewissensfreiheit Vor dem Gasthaus zum Goldenen Engel brachte der Chor der Bürgergarde - im Beisein des Bürgermeisters - den Hanauern musikalische Ovationen. Als die Kinzigtaler Deputierten gegen 10 Uhr abends die Fuldastadt verlassen hatten, dauerte es nicht lange, bis "einer Anzahl hiesiger Israeliten die Fenster eingeworfen, auch sonsten mehrere Gewalttätigkeiten verübt" wurden, wie es in dem Bericht des Kreisamtes an die Polizeidirektion der Provinz Niederhessen vom 16. März 1848 heißt. Für einen Teil der Rotenburger war mit den gerade erworbenen Freiheitsrechten offenbar auch das Recht verbunden, die Rechte anderer, der jüdischen Minderheit, massiv einzuschränken. Wie gering der Anspruch der jüdischen Minderheit auf gleiche Rechte auch von behördlicher Seite gesehen wurde, läßt der Rotenburger Landrat in seinem fünf Tage später verfaßten Bericht durchblicken. Der Landrat kann am 21. März 1848 zwar noch keine vollständige Entwarnung geben, wohl aber feststellen, daß der "Zustand der Ruhe und Ordnung in hiesiger Stadt, seitdem die Nachtwachen wieder von der hiesigen Bürgergarde versehen werden, sich (...) wesentlich gebessert hat, daß jedoch noch manche Ordnungswidrigkeit und Gewalttätigkeiten gegen die Juden in hiesiger Stadt vorfallen, welche die Bürgergarde auch bei dem besten Willen nicht verhindern kann". "Diese Aufregung" - so der Landrat weiter - werde sich 7

8 aber in kurzem wieder legen, denn sie sei "lediglich gegen die Juden gerichtet". Obwohl die Stellungnahme von Landrat Rembe eine deutliche Distanz zur jüdischen Minderheit erkennen läßt, war er in den Augen des Rotenburger Stadtrats dafür verantwortlich, daß das "christliche Element Rotenburgs den Juden untergeordnet ist" und "er der Träger des jüdischen Elementes und ihr Schutz und Schirm ist". Baruch Flörsheim blieb trotz der gegen ihn verübten Exzesse in Rotenburg wohnen und brachte es sogar wieder zu Wohlstand. Er setzte sich 1876 zur Ruhe und übergab das Geschäft seinem (gleichnamigen) Schwiegersohn Adolph Flörsheim. Adolph Flörsheim führte das florierende Geschäft seines Schwiegervaters erfolgreich weiter übernahm die Firma Mainz & Sinning den von Baruch Flörsheim gegründeten Betrieb. Nachkommen von Baruch Flörsheim eröffneten ein Textilwarengeschäft in der Lindenstrasse, das bis in die 1930er Jahre als "erfolgreichstes und leistungsfähigstes Geschäft am Platz" (Eigenwerbung) geführt wurde und den Rotenburgern bis heute ein Begriff ist. Baruch FLÖRSHEIM and Giedel PLAUT had the following children: 83 i. Rosalia FLÖRSHEIM was born on 9 Aug 1847 in Rotenburg (Fulda), Hessen, Germany ii. Adolph FLÖRSHEIM was born on 17 Mar 1849 in Rotenburg (Fulda), Hessen, Germany. 83 He died on 23 Nov 1870 at the age of 21 in Rotenburg (Fulda), Hessen, Germany iii. Lina FLÖRSHEIM was born on 12 Dec 1850 in Rotenburg (Fulda), Hessen, Germany iv. Ida FLÖRSHEIM, born 3 Feb 1854, Rotenburg (Fulda), Hessen, Germany; married Abraham Adolph FLÖRSHEIM, 22 May 1877, Rotenburg (Fulda), Hessen, Germany. 87 v. Joseph FLÖRSHEIM was born on 29 Feb 1856 in Rotenburg (Fulda), Hessen, Germany. 86 He died on 5 Mar 1860 at the age of 4 in Rotenburg (Fulda), Hessen, Germany vi. Julie FLÖRSHEIM was born on 7 Sep 1860 in Rotenburg (Fulda), Hessen, Germany vii. Johanna FLÖRSHEIM, born 17 Dec 1862, Rotenburg (Fulda), Hessen, Germany; married Manus SPEIER, 12 Aug 1885, Rotenburg (Fulda), Hessen, Germany. Fourth Generation 27. Hirsch Hermann PLAUT (Joseph Lövi-3, Lövi Yehudah-2, Abraham-1) was born on 8 Jan 1847 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 89 He died on 7 Mar 1909 at the age of 62 in Berlin, Germany. Hirsch Hermann PLAUT and Ernestine LÖWENTHAL were married in Ernestine LÖWENTHAL was born on 3 Feb 1864 in Oderberg. She died on 9 Jul 1942 at the age of 78 in Holocaust - Theresienstadt. Hirsch Hermann PLAUT and Ernestine LÖWENTHAL had the following children: +90 i. Joseph PLAUT, born 16 Feb 1884, Berlin, Germany; married Catherine LEVY, 5 Jun 1909, Berlin, Germany; died 26 Mar 1969, Berlin, Germany. 91 ii. Ellen PLAUT was born on 27 May 1886 in Berlin, Germany. She died on 19 Feb 1943 at the age of 56 in Holocaust - Auschwitz. 92 iii. Claire PLAUT was born on 4 Jan She died on 18 Dec 1918 at the age of iv. Paul PLAUT, born 19 Feb 1894, Berlin, Germany; married Thea KNIEP; died 22 Jan 1960, London, United Kingdom. 94 v. Hanna PLAUT was born on 23 Apr 1896 in Berlin, Germany. She died on 14 May 1944 at the age of 48 in Holocaust - Auschwitz. +95 vi. Mali PLAUT, born 12 May 1888, Berlin, Germany; married Arthur KIRSCHBAUM, abt 1912; died 12 Oct vii. Sophie PLAUT was born (date unknown). 97 viii. Gertrude PLAUT was born (date unknown). 28. Sophie PLAUT (Joseph Lövi-3, Lövi Yehudah-2, Abraham-1) was born on 18 Apr 1849 in Willingshausen, Hessen, 8

9 Germany. 90 She died on 18 Mar 1929 at the age of 79 in Fulda, Hessen, Germany. Sophie PLAUT and Wolf GRÜNEBAUM were married. Wolf GRÜNEBAUM died on 18 Jun 1906 in Fulda, Hessen, Germany. Wolf GRÜNEBAUM and Sophie PLAUT had the following children: +98 i. Henry GRÜNEBAUM, born 1 Jan 1927, Fulda, Hessen, Germany; married Regina OPPENHEIMER. 99 ii. Leo GRÜNEBAUM was born (date unknown) iii. Joseph GRÜNEBAUM, married Caroline LÖWENBERG; died abt 1942, Holocaust - Auschwitz. 101 iv. Benno GRÜNEBAUM was born (date unknown) v. Miriam GRÜNEBAUM, born 14 Nov 1884, Fulda, Hessen, Germany; married Jacob GOLDSCHMIDT, 1 Jan 1908; died 8 Dec 1967, Haifa, Israel. 103 vi. Aron GRÜNEBAUM was born on 16 Mar 1888 in Fulda, Hessen, Germany. He died on 2 Sep 1893 at the age of 5 in Fulda, Hessen, Germany. 104 vii. Fredericka GRÜNEBAUM was born on 20 Mar 1893 in Fulda, Hessen, Germany. She died on 23 Jul 1893 at the age of 0 in Fulda, Hessen, Germany. 29. Abraham Joseph PLAUT (Joseph Lövi-3, Lövi Yehudah-2, Abraham-1) was born on 6 Dec 1850 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 91 He died on 14 Dec 1907 at the age of 57 in Detmold, Nordrhein Westfalen, Germany. He was a Lehrer. Abraham Joseph PLAUT and Emilie COHN were married on 24 Jan 1872 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 92 Emilie COHN, daughter of Kallmann COHN and WITTGENSTEIN, was born on 21 Nov 1847 in Bodenfelde, Niedersachsen, Germany. She died on 11 Apr 1936 at the age of 88. Abraham Joseph PLAUT and Emilie COHN had the following children: +105 i. Siegfried PLAUT, born 11 Sep 1875; married Martha STORG, 10 Jul 1900; died Nov 1942, Holocaust - Theresienstadt ii. Antonia PLAUT, born 24 Jun 1877; married Bernhard SAPHRA; died 24 Mar 1967, Johannesburg, South Africa iii. Joseph PLAUT, born 5 Jun 1879; married Maria SCHNEIDER; died 25 Nov 1966, Bad Salzuflen, Nordrhein Westfalen, Germany iv. Hermann PLAUT, born 7 Jun 1881; married Fredericke WOLF, 1912, Düsseldorf, Nordrhein Westfalen, Germany; died 3 Apr 1919, Detmold, Nordrhein Westfalen, Germany. 109 v. Ella PLAUT was born on 31 Jan She died on 7 Nov 1959 at the age of vi. Amalia PLAUT was born on 25 Oct She died in 1986 at the age of vii. Manfred PLAUT was born on 4 Sep He died on 14 Aug 1970 at the age of Moses PLAUT (Joseph Lövi-3, Lövi Yehudah-2, Abraham-1) was born on 15 Mar 1853 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 93 He died on 22 Jun 1897 at the age of 44 in Burgpreppach (Unterfranken) Bayern, Germany. Moses PLAUT and Mina ADLER were married. Mina ADLER, daughter of Joseph ADLER and Sara SCHARF, was born about She died about 1942 at the age of 82 in Holocaust. Moses PLAUT and Mina ADLER had the following children: +112 i. Joseph PLAUT, born 23 Dec 1887, Burgpreppach (Unterfranken) Bayern, Germany; married Elsa WEIL; married Selma MANNHEIM; died 7 Mar ii. Gabriel PLAUT, born 1 Apr 1889, Burgpreppach (Unterfranken) Bayern, Germany; married Flora EISEMANN; died 1948, Basel, Switzerland. 9

10 +114 iii. Mali PLAUT, born 7 Nov 1890, Burgpreppach (Unterfranken) Bayern, Germany; married Arthur HIRSCHBERG, 1919, Frankfurt a. Main, Hessen, Germany; died abt 1942, Holocaust - Itzbica (Lublin, Poland) iv. Sara PLAUT, born 6 Jul 1892, Burgpreppach (Unterfranken) Bayern, Germany; married Moses ADLER; died v. Leo Judah PLAUT, born 14 Jan 1894, Burgpreppach (Unterfranken) Bayern, Germany; married Klara GOLDSTEIN, 1922; died 24 Sep 1979, Haifa, Israel. 117 vi. Claire PLAUT was born on 1 Apr 1895 in Burgpreppach (Unterfranken) Bayern, Germany. She died on 5 Jun 1896 at the age of 1 in Burgpreppach (Unterfranken) Bayern, Germany vii. Mosella PLAUT, born 15 Oct 1897, Burgpreppach (Unterfranken) Bayern, Germany; married Sieghart WEICHSELBAUM. 31. Hannah PLAUT (Sülke PLAUT-3, Lövi Yehudah-2, Abraham-1) was born on 27 Nov 1837 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. She died on 4 Oct 1914 at the age of 76 in Hartford, Connecticut, United States. Geburtsregister der Stadt Merzhausen steht zu Hannchen Plaut, "unehelich geboren"; am 2 Februar See Elizabeth Plaut, The Plaut Family: Tracing the Lagcy, page 280. Hannah PLAUT and Jacob STERN were married on 6 Mar 1867 in Hartford, Connecticut, United States. Jacob STERN, son of Aron STERN and Delia Dorette NORDHÄUSER, was born on 30 Oct 1843 in Wehrda, Hessen, Germany. 94 He died on 15 Mar 1909 at the age of 65 in Meriden, Connecticut. Jacob STERN and Hannah PLAUT had the following children: +119 i. Adelia STERN, born 1868, Newport, Rhode Island; married Solomon WERTHEIM, 1893; died 15 May 1954, Coral Gables, Florida ii. Selma STERN, born 27 Jun 1870; married Isidore WISE. 121 iii. Julia STERN was born in iv. Sophia STERN, born 4 Mar 1873, Norwich, Connecticut; married Fred HEINZHEIMER, Westerly, Rhode Island; died v. Rosa STERN, born 22 Dec 1875, Norwich, Connecticut; married Jack HEINZHEIMER, 6 Jul 1899, Westerly, Rhode Island; died 1960, New York, New York, United States. 124 vi. Evelyne STERN was born in 1884 in Norwich, Connecticut. She died in 1918 at the age of vii. Samuel STERN was born (date unknown). 126 viii. Genevieve STERN was born in Dec Wolf PLAUT (Isaac Löb-3, Lövi Yehudah-2, Abraham-1) was born on 24 May 1840 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 95 Wolf PLAUT and Fanny HERZ were married. Fanny HERZ was born (date unknown). Wolf PLAUT and Fanny HERZ had the following child: 127 i. Jonathan PLAUT was born in Jun 1871 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. She died on 15 Sep 1871 at the age of 0 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany Gütel PLAUT (Raphael-3, Lövi Yehudah-2, Abraham-1) was born on 15 Feb 1828 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 97 Gütel PLAUT and Herz ROTHSCHILD were married on 22 Jun Herz ROTHSCHILD, son of Juda ROTHSCHILD 10

11 and Hannel LORSCH, was born in 1820 in Erksdorf, Hessen, Germany. Herz ROTHSCHILD and Gütel PLAUT had the following children: +128 i. Levi ROTHSCHILD, born 11 Sep 1856, Erksdorf, Hessen, Germany; married Selina SCHILLING. 129 ii. Fanny ROTHSCHILD was born on 24 Feb 1859 in Erksdorf, Hessen, Germany. 130 iii. Regina ROTHSCHILD was born on 27 Jul 1861 in Erksdorf, Hessen, Germany iv. Hannchen ROTHSCHILD, married Siegmund STERN v. Sophie ROTHSCHILD, born 26 Sep 1867, Erksdorf, Hessen, Germany; married Adolf BAER, 29 Jun 1896, Kirchhain, Hessen, Germany; died 22 Mar 1928, Kirchhain, Hessen, Germany. 41. Rahne Regine PLAUT 32 (Raphael-3, Lövi Yehudah-2, Abraham-1) was born on 1 Jun 1832 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 98 She died on 12 Oct 1900 at the age of 68 in Norwich, Connecticut. Rahne Regine PLAUT and Levi Lippmann SPIER were married on 15 Sep 1856 in Rhode Island. Levi Lippmann SPIER 99, son of Juda SPIER and Telsa KATZENSTEIN, was born on 31 Jan 1827 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. 100 He died on 8 Jul 1870 at the age of 43 in Norwich, Connecticut. Levi Lippmann SPIER and Rahne Regine PLAUT had the following children: +133 i. Sara SPIER, born 18 Oct 1859; married Louis STIEGLITZ; died 3 Apr ii. Julius SPIER was born on 9 Apr He died on 13 Nov 1891 at the age of iii. Louis SPIER, born 16 Dec 1863; married Florence HAMMAN; died Aug 1924, New York, New York, United States iv. Mathilda SPIER, born 10 Feb 1866, Norwich, Connecticut; married Oscar Joshua SAXE; died 21 Aug 1948, Los Angeles, California, United States v. David SPIER, born 31 Jul 1868, Norwich, Connecticut; married Hortense WEINER; died 1 Apr 1935, New York, New York, United States vi. Isaac Newton SPIER, born 10 Oct 1869, Norwich, Connecticut; married Hattie WOLBURG, 20 Nov 1912; died 15 Aug 1934, New York, New York, United States. 139 vii. Leopold SPIER was born on 11 Feb He died on 23 Jul 1930 at the age of 59 in New York, New York, United States. 42. David PLAUT 32 (Raphael-3, Lövi Yehudah-2, Abraham-1) was born on 22 Aug 1833 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 101 He died on 18 Jan 1884 at the age of 50 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. David PLAUT and Röschen NAGEL were married on 21 Sep 1864 in Treysa (Schwalmstadt), Hessen, Germany Nach Treysa Heiratsregister heisst die Ehefrau Röschen Nagel, anch dem Merzhausener Heiratsregister, und einem Eintrag im Geburtenregister, Röschen Vogel Röschen NAGEL, daughter of Abraham NAGEL and Gella BACHRACH, was born on 25 Aug 1841 in Freudenthal (Borken), Hessen, Germany. She died on 5 May 1870 at the age of 28 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 104 David PLAUT and Röschen NAGEL had the following child: +140 i. Levi PLAUT, born 2 Aug 1865, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Dina SPIER, 28 Nov 1893, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; died 19 Aug 1901, Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. David PLAUT and Emilie GUTKIND were married on 17 Sep Emilie GUTKIND, daughter of Moses GUTKIND and Scheine BACHRACH, was born on 22 Sep 1848 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. She died on 4 Jul 1938 at the age of 89 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. 11

12 David PLAUT and Emilie GUTKIND had the following children: +141 i. Abraham PLAUT, born 1 Sep 1873, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Paula SPIER, 15 Feb 1906, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; died abt 1942, Holocaust - Auschwitz ii. Jeanette PLAUT, born 14 Dec 1874, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Levi SPIER, 6 Aug 1896, Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany; died 14 Feb 1953, Tel Aviv, Israel iii. Raphael PLAUT, born 16 Feb 1876, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Franziska BUCHHEIM; died abt 1942, Holocaust iv. Frieda PLAUT, born 19 Dec 1877, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Solomon PLAUT, 31 Oct 1899, Marburg, Hessen, Germany; died 4 Sep 1942, Holocaust - Theresienstadt v. Joseph PLAUT, born 29 Dec 1878, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Selma KATTEN, Oct 1910; died 31 Jan 1971, Kiryat Bialik, Israel vi. Bertha Bella PLAUT, born 2 Jan 1880, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Jacob STAHL, 13 Jun 1904, Gilserberg (Schwalm-Eder), Hessen, Germany vii. Betty Blümchen PLAUT, born 30 Mar 1882, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Willie MARX; died Joseph PLAUT 32 (Raphael-3, Lövi Yehudah-2, Abraham-1) was born on 11 Dec 1835 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 105 He died in 1905 at the age of 70 in Norwich, Connecticut. Joseph PLAUT and Rosalie STRAUSS were married. Rosalie STRAUSS was born in She died on 7 Aug 1886 at the age of 43. Joseph PLAUT and Rosalie STRAUSS had the following children: 148 i. Rosa PLAUT was born on 10 Aug 1863 in Norwich, Connecticut. She died on 15 Mar 1954 at the age of 90 in New York, New York, United States. 149 ii. Sara PLAUT was born on 20 Aug 1865 in Norwich, Connecticut. She died in 1927 at the age of 62 in New York, New York, United States. 150 iii. Gabriel PLAUT was born on 28 Mar 1869 in Norwich, Connecticut. He died on 21 Aug 1877 at the age of 8 in Norwich, Connecticut. 151 iv. Louis PLAUT was born in 1870 in Norwich, Connecticut. He died in 1942 at the age of 72 in Los Angeles, California, United States v. Henrietta PLAUT, born 26 Aug 1873, Norwich, Connecticut; married Emanuel STOCK; died 25 May 1956, New York, New York, United States vi. Ralph PLAUT, born 12 Oct 1877, Norwich, Connecticut; married Gertrud WEIL, 15 Jun 1917; died 15 Nov vii. Edward PLAUT, born 1 Jan 1878; married Karolina HELLMAN; died abt 1942, Holocaust viii. Gertrude PLAUT, born 12 Jan 1880, Norwich, Connecticut; married Moritz RAUNER ix. Seymour PLAUT, born 27 Mar 1883; married Estelle WASSERMAN, 24 Sep 1916; died 13 Jul Abraham PLAUT (Raphael-3, Lövi Yehudah-2, Abraham-1) was born on 10 Aug 1838 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 106 He died on 21 Dec 1898 at the age of 60 in Norwich, Connecticut. Abraham PLAUT and Sara CADDEN were married. Sara CADDEN, daughter of Anselm CADDEN and Hanchen WASSERMANN, was born on 9 Jul 1853 in Halsdorf, Hessen, Germany. She died on 2 Oct 1918 at the age of 65 in Norwich, Connecticut. Abraham PLAUT and Sara CADDEN had the following children: 12

13 +157 i. Sadie Natelle PLAUT, born 11 Jan 1874, Norwich, Connecticut; married Jerome MAYER, 27 Nov 1904, Hartford, Connecticut, United States; died 2 Feb 1957, Norwich, Connecticut ii. Rutherford PLAUT, born 15 Mar 1877, Norwich, Connecticut; married Marion REID, 9 Apr 1937; died 13 Jan 1943, Norwich, Connecticut. 45. Moses PLAUT (Raphael-3, Lövi Yehudah-2, Abraham-1) was born on 17 Mar 1841 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 107 He died on 8 Dec 1891 at the age of 50 in Marburg, Hessen, Germany. Moses PLAUT and Bertha GOLDSCHMIDT were married on 28 Jun 1871 in Falkenberg, Hessen, Germany. 108 Bertha GOLDSCHMIDT, daughter of Löb (Leib) Yehudah GOLDSCHMIDT and Sara WERTHEIM, was born on 21 Apr 1842 in Falkenberg, Hessen, Germany. She died on 8 Dec 1921 at the age of 79. Moses PLAUT and Bertha GOLDSCHMIDT had the following children: +159 i. Levi Yehuda PLAUT, born 1 Oct 1873, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Dora KATZENSTEIN, 25 Jul 1907, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Ida LOMNITZ, 31 Aug 1920, Bischhausen (Witzenhausen), Hessen, Germany; died 14 May 1951, Johannesburg, South Africa ii. Pauline PLAUT, born 13 Nov 1874, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Joseph ABRAHAM; died 3 Sep 1921, Bebra, Hessen, Germany iii. Raphael PLAUT, born 12 Nov 1876, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Elsa FRANKEL, 1900, Sohrau / Zory (Schlesien), Poland; died 18 Apr 1940, Hamburg, Germany. 162 iv. Sara PLAUT was born on 10 May 1877 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany v. David PLAUT, born 8 Oct 1878, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Frieda HERZBERG, 19 Aug 1909; married Bertha GOLDSCHMIDT, abt 1925; died 17 May 1927, Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany vi. Jonas PLAUT, born 23 Aug 1880, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Selma GUMPRICH, 25 Dec 1911, Münster, Germany; died 11 Oct 1948, Fargo, North Dakota vii. Selma PLAUT, born 11 Feb 1882, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Jacob NATHAN; died abt 1942, Holocaust viii. Betti PLAUT, born 31 May 1884, Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany; married Joseph KUGELMANN, 28 Feb 1911, Fritzlar, Hessen, Germany; died 11 Oct 1942, Holocaust - Ravensbrück. 47. Isaac PLAUT (Raphael-3, Lövi Yehudah-2, Abraham-1) was born on 29 Aug 1846 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 110 He died on 19 Jan 1905 at the age of 58 in Denver, Colorado. Isaac PLAUT and Dina UHRY were married. Dina UHRY was born on 20 Feb 1857 in Heft, Bayern, Germany. She died on 21 Apr 1934 at the age of 77 in Hartford, Connecticut, United States. Isaac PLAUT and Dina UHRY had the following children: +167 i. Selma PLAUT, born 28 Jun 1878, Hartford, Connecticut, United States; married David DAVIDSON; died 13 Dec ii. Leo PLAUT was born on 31 Dec 1880 in Hartford, Connecticut, United States. She died on 5 Mar 1894 at the age of 13 in Hartford, Connecticut, United States. Isaac PLAUT and Betti GOLDSCHMIDT were married on 23 Jun 1871 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. Betti GOLDSCHMIDT, daughter of Löb (Leib) Yehudah GOLDSCHMIDT and Sara WERTHEIM, was born in 1841 in Falkenberg, Hessen, Germany. 13

14 50. Hennel SPIER 44 (Mündel PLAUT-3, Lövi Yehudah-2, Abraham-1) was born on 26 Jul 1832 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. 111 Hennel SPIER and Seligmann REISS were married on 18 Feb 1857 in Herbstein, Hessen, Germany. Seligmann REISS was born about Seligmann REISS and Hennel SPIER had the following children: 169 i. Feist REISS was born on 27 Apr 1859 in Herbstein, Hessen, Germany. He died on 6 May 1869 at the age of 10 in Herbstein, Hessen, Germany. 170 ii. Markus REISS was born on 8 Jun 1860 in Herbstein, Hessen, Germany iii. Mina REISS, born 4 May 1862, Herbstein, Hessen, Germany; married Liebmann SONNEBORN. 172 iv. Sophie REISS was born on 1 Jun 1864 in Herbstein, Hessen, Germany. 173 v. Moritz REISS was born on 29 Sep 1867 in Herbstein, Hessen, Germany. He died on 29 Aug 1942 at the age of 74 in Holocaust - Theresienstadt. 53. Isabelle PLAUT (Isaak Salomon-3, Salomon-2, Abraham-1) was born on 3 Oct 1843 in Willingshausen, Hessen, Germany. 112 Isabelle PLAUT and Moses ROTHSCHILD were married on 2 Feb 1870 in Langenschwarz (Fulda), Hessen, Germany. 113 Moses ROTHSCHILD, son of Süssmann ROTHSCHILD and Rosetta SCHLESINGER, was born on 22 Jul 1839 in Langenschwarz (Fulda), Hessen, Germany. 114 He died on 19 Jan 1902 at the age of 62 in Langenschwarz (Fulda), Hessen, Germany. 115 Moses ROTHSCHILD and Isabelle PLAUT had the following children: 174 i. Süssmann ROTHSCHILD was born on 27 Nov 1873 in Langenschwarz (Fulda), Hessen, Germany ii. Minna ROTHSCHILD was born on 23 Jun 1875 in Langenschwarz (Fulda), Hessen, Germany iii. Isaak ROTHSCHILD was born on 19 Feb 1880 in Langenschwarz (Fulda), Hessen, Germany. 114 He died on 15 Apr 1888 at the age of 8 in Langenschwarz (Fulda), Hessen, Germany Meyer BLUM 52 (Elias-3, Güttel PLAUT-2, Abraham-1) was born on 31 May 1825 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. 53 Meyer BLUM and Marjane PLAUT were married on 11 Dec 1855 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. Marjane PLAUT, daughter of David PLAUT and Sara ROSENBERG, was born on 29 May 1838 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. 117 She died on 2 Sep 1904 at the age of 66 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. Meyer BLUM and Marjane PLAUT had the following children: +177 i. Julchen BLUM, born 12 Apr 1856, Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany; married Herman SPIRO, 19 Nov 1883, Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. 178 ii. Haune BLUM was born on 21 Nov 1857 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. 118 He died on 19 Dec 1857 at the age of 0 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. 179 iii. Regine Frederike BLUM was born on 3 Apr 1859 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany iv. Elias BLUM was born on 10 Dec 1860 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. 118 He died on 17 Sep 1864 at the age of 3 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. 181 v. Moritz BLUM was born on 29 Aug 1862 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany vi. Joseph BLUM was born on 20 Aug 1864 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany vii. Benjamin BLUM, born Feb 1869, Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany; married Karoline HAAS. 184 viii. Isidore BLUM was born on 18 Feb 1871 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. He died on 18 Apr 1872 at the age of 1 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. 14

15 185 ix. Jacob Julius BLUM was born on 13 Aug 1872 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. 186 x. Emil BLUM was born in 1878 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. 60. Elias BLUM (Leiser-3, Güttel PLAUT-2, Abraham-1) was born on 13 Feb 1830 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. 57 Elias BLUM and Edel HAMMERSCHLAG were married on 3 Dec 1862 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany. 119 Edel HAMMERSCHLAG, daughter of Elias HAMMERSCHLAG and Hendel ABT, was born on 13 Jun 1841 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany. 120 Elias BLUM and Edel HAMMERSCHLAG had the following children: 187 i. Isaac BLUM was born on 22 Oct 1863 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany ii. Helene BLUM was born on 19 Nov 1864 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany Rebecka BLUM (Leiser-3, Güttel PLAUT-2, Abraham-1) was born on 10 Feb 1832 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. 57 She died on 18 Feb 1884 at the age of 52 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany. 122 Rebecka BLUM and Sussmann MOSES were married on 13 Nov Sussmann MOSES, son of Gerson MOSES and Eva WALLACH, was born on 11 Apr 1818 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. He died on 26 May 1852 at the age of 34 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. Rebecka BLUM and Benjamin LORGE were married on 28 Aug 1855 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany. 123 Benjamin LORGE, son of Daniel LORGE and Hendel GANS, was born in 1825 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany. He died on 1 Apr 1884 at the age of 59 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany. 124 Benjamin LORGE and Rebecka BLUM had the following children: 189 i. Hendel LORGE was born on 29 Nov 1856 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany. 125 She died on 5 Jul 1857 at the age of 0 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany ii. Rosa LORGE, born 22 May 1858, Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany; married Lehmann WESTHEIM, 28 Aug 1877, Abterode (Meißner), Hessen, Germany. 191 iii. Esther LORGE was born on 8 Mar 1860 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany. 127 She died on 20 May 1861 at the age of 1 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany iv. Pauline LORGE, born 7 Feb 1862, Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany; married Hess OPPENHEIM, 30 Dec 1884, Abterode (Meißner), Hessen, Germany; died 26 Jan 1939, Eschwege, Hessen, Germany. 193 v. NN LORGE was born on 18 Mar 1864 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany. 129 She died on 18 Mar 1864 at the age of 0 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany vi. Daniel LORGE was born on 9 Jun 1865 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany. 131 He died on 13 Jun 1867 at the age of 2 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany vii. Isaac Israel LORGE was born on 23 Jul 1866 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany viii. Joseph LORGE was born on 30 Oct 1871 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany Lea BLUM (Leiser-3, Güttel PLAUT-2, Abraham-1) was born on 26 Oct 1837 in Frielendorf, Hessen, Germany. 57 She died on 18 Apr 1910 at the age of 72 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany. 135 Lea BLUM and Manus HAMMERSCHLAG were married on 15 Sep 1864 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany. 123 Manus HAMMERSCHLAG, son of Elias HAMMERSCHLAG and Hendel ABT, was born on 15 May 1836 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany. 136 He died on 16 Oct 1892 at the age of 56 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany

16 Manus HAMMERSCHLAG and Lea BLUM had the following children: 197 i. Bonavit HAMMERSCHLAG was born on 28 Oct 1865 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany. 138 He died on 19 Nov 1865 at the age of 0 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany ii. Röschen HAMMERSCHLAG, born 27 Oct 1866, Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany; married Moses GOLDSCHMIDT, 19 Aug 1891, Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany. 199 iii. Daniel HAMMERSCHLAG was born on 25 Nov 1868 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany iv. Isidor HAMMERSCHLAG, born 25 Oct 1871, Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany; married Bertha BACHRACH, 17 May 1900, Langenschwarz (Fulda), Hessen, Germany. 201 v. NN HAMMERSCHLAG was born on 2 Jul 1873 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany. 141 He died on 2 Jul 1873 at the age of 0 in Harmuthsachsen, Hessen, Germany. 78. Güthe Ida BAUM (Keile PLAUT-3, Joseph-2, Abraham-1) was born on 6 Nov 1843 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. 142 Güthe Ida BAUM and Meyer HEILBRUNN were married on 13 Jan 1869 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. 143 Meyer HEILBRUNN, son of Solomon HEILBRUNN and Madchen JAKOB, was born on 13 May 1844 in Oberaula, Hessen, Germany. Meyer HEILBRUNN and Güthe Ida BAUM had the following children: 202 i. Jacob HEILBRUNN was born on 12 Jun 1873 in Oberaula, Hessen, Germany. 203 ii. Fanni HEILBRUNN was born on 6 Jan 1875 in Oberaula, Hessen, Germany iii. Klara HEILBRUNN, born 20 Jul 1876, Oberaula, Hessen, Germany; married Moses LISSAUER, 15 Jan 1900, Fritzlar, Hessen, Germany; died 2 Feb 1937, Fritzlar, Hessen, Germany. 205 iv. Johanna HEILBRUNN was born on 13 Jun 1878 in Oberaula, Hessen, Germany. 206 v. Salomon HEILBRUNN was born on 20 Jun 1879 in Oberaula, Hessen, Germany. 207 vi. Regina HEILBRUNN was born on 18 Aug 1880 in Oberaula, Hessen, Germany. 208 vii. Caroline HEILBRUNN was born on 4 Nov 1881 in Oberaula, Hessen, Germany. She died in Jan 1891 at the age of 9 in Oberaula, Hessen, Germany. 209 viii. Meta HEILBRUNN was born on 31 May 1883 in Oberaula, Hessen, Germany. 210 ix. Samuel HEILBRUNN was born on 17 Jan 1886 in Oberaula, Hessen, Germany. He died in Jan 1887 at the age of 1 in Oberaula, Hessen, Germany. 79. Moses BAUM (Keile PLAUT-3, Joseph-2, Abraham-1) was born on 26 Sep 1845 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. 144 Moses BAUM and Mina HEILBRUNN were married on 23 Jun 1875 in Treysa (Schwalmstadt), Hessen, Germany. 145 Mina HEILBRUNN was born in 1851 in Immenrode, Thüringen, Germany. Moses BAUM and Mina HEILBRUNN had the following children: 211 i. Jenni BAUM was born on 3 Feb 1878 in Treysa (Schwalmstadt), Hessen, Germany ii. Selmar BAUM was born on 2 Dec 1880 in Treysa (Schwalmstadt), Hessen, Germany iii. NN BAUM was born on 31 Jul 1876 in Treysa (Schwalmstadt), Hessen, Germany. He died on 31 Jul 1876 at the age of 0 in Treysa (Schwalmstadt), Hessen, Germany Abraham BAUM (Keile PLAUT-3, Joseph-2, Abraham-1) was born on 3 May 1849 in Merzhausen (Usingen), Hessen, Germany. 149 He died on 10 Aug 1924 at the age of 75 in Treysa (Schwalmstadt), Hessen, Germany