Inventory of the Resistencia Nicaragüense records, No online items

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1 No online items Processed by David Jacobs. Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California Phone: (650) Fax: (650) Hoover Institution Archives. All rights reserved

2 . Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California Processed by: David Jacobs Date Completed: 2010 Encoded by: Machine-readable finding aid derived from Microsoft Word and MARC record by Jill Golden Hoover Institution Archives. All rights reserved. Collection Summary Title: Resistencia. Dates: Collection Number: Creator: Resistencia Nicaragüense (Organization) Collection Size: 28 manuscript boxes (11.2 linear feet) Repository: Hoover Institution Archives Stanford, California Abstract: The records pertain to an umbrella organization uniting the main components of the armed resistance to the Sandinista government in Nicaragua in the 1980s. They are comprised largely of correspondence, communiqués, clippings, memoranda, press releases, proposals, programs, and reports. Additionally, there are case files relating to legal proceedings involving some Resistencia Nicaragüense officials. Physical Location: Hoover Institution Archives Languages: In English Spanish Access One box (Box 28) is closed. The remainder of the collection is open for research. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Archives. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Resistencia Nicaragüense records (Organization), [Box number], Hoover Institution Archives. Acquisition Information Acquired by the Hoover Institution Archives in Accruals Materials may have been added to the collection since this finding aid was prepared. To determine if this has occurred, find the collection in Stanford University's online catalog at Materials have been added to the collection if the number of boxes listed in the online catalog is larger than the number of boxes listed in this finding aid. Related Materials Resistencia Nicaragüense (Ejercito), Hoover Institution Archives Scope and Content of Collection The Resistencia Nicaragüense records pertain to an umbrella organization uniting the main components of the armed resistance to the Sandinista government in Nicaragua in the 1980s. They are comprised largely of correspondence, communiqués, clippings, memoranda, press releases, proposals, programs, and reports. Additionally, there are case files relating to legal proceedings involving some Resistencia Nicaragüense officials. Established in May 1987, Resistencia Nicaragüense succeeded an earlier coalition, Unidad Nicaragüense Opositora. As the political wing of what was generally referred to as the contra movement, Resistencia Nicaragüense was primarily concerned with public relations-disseminating information on the armed resistance, and documenting what it considered to

3 be the repressive nature of the Sandinista government. It was also responsible for formulating policy positions for the resistance, including the elaboration of the negotiating stance of the contras in various peace talks conducted with the Nicaraguan government. The records are arranged in the order that they were received. The first eight boxes of the records contain detailed files from the period leading up to the signing of the Sapoá Agreement between the Resistencia Nicaragüense directorate and the Nicaraguan government. These files document the mediation efforts made at the time by Cardinal Miguel Obando y Bravo, and include proposals from both the Resistencia Nicaragüense directorate and the Sandinista leadership, as well as the text of the Sapoá Agreement. There is information on the implementation of the agreement, and the subsequent breakdown of the cease fire that had resulted from the accord. The records also contain files relating to the case of Linder v. Calero, a lawsuit brought against four contra officials by the family of Benjamin Linder, an American aid worker killed in Nicaragua. More generally, the records include many press releases and statements issued by the directorate of Resistencia Nicaragüense, as well as a number of reports on military operations conducted by contra forces. There are internal documents that reveal various disagreements between military commanders and the political leadership of the resistance. The records also contain a substantial number of clippings relating to the Nicaraguan civil war and to other political developments in Central America. Some of the earlier materials in the records were generated by Unidad Nicaragüense Opositora. There are also numerous materials in the records relating to the individual organizations that comprised Resistencia Nicaragüense, including the Fuerzas Democráticas Nicaragüenses (FDN) and YATAMA (Yapti Tasba Masraka Nanih Aslatakanka), a resistance group formed by Indians from the Atlantic coast of Nicaragua. There is little in the records about the various controversies relating to the Reagan administration's supplying of arms to the contras, nor is there documentation of the broader question of American financial and logistical aid to the resistance. A separate collection of materials from the armed wing of the resistance, Ejército records, is closed, although a portion of the collection is available for use on microfilm. Indexing Terms The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the library's online public access catalog. Nicaragua--Politics and government Nicaragua--History Nicaragua--Foreign relations--united States. United States--Foreign relations--nicaragua. Press releases, open letters, and related documents, 1989 Box/Folder: 1 : 1 January Box/Folder: 1 : 2 February-March Box/Folder: 1 : 3 April Box/Folder: 1 : 4 May-June Box/Folder: 1 : 6 July Box/Folder: 1 : 7 August-September Peace agreements, Box/Folder: 2 : 1-6 Sapoá Agreement, Box/Folder: 2 : 7-8 Other diplomatic initiatives, 1989 Box/Folder: 3 : 1 Press release, 1988 February 11 Box/Folder: 3 : 2-3 Summary of military activities, 1988 February 12 Box/Folder: 3 : 4 Letter from Azucena Ferrey to José Napoleon Duarte, 1988 February 12 Box/Folder: 3 : 5 Communiqué, 1988 February 15 Box/Folder: 3 : 6 Communiqué, 1988 February 16 Box/Folder: 3 : 7 Press release and agenda, 1988 February 17 Box/Folder: 3 : 8 Letter from Violeta de Chamorro to Oscar Arias Sánchez, 1988 February 18 Box/Folder: 3 : 9 Communiqué, 1988 February 18 Box/Folder: 3 : 10 Guatemala meeting, 1988 February 18 Box/Folder: 3 : 11 Press release, 1988 February 19 Box/Folder: 3 : 12 Guatemala negotiations, 1988 February 18 Box/Folder: 3 : 13 Proposal by Cardinal Miguel Obando y Bravo, 1988 February 18 Box/Folder: 3 : 14 Communiqués, 1988 February 19 Box/Folder: 3 : 15 Public statement by Ramón Emilio Jiménez, 1988 February

4 Box/Folder: 3 : 16 Speech by President Reagan, 1988 February 2 Box/Folder: 3 : 17 Washington demonstration, 1988 February 2 Box/Folder: 3 : 18 Press release, 1988 February 5 Box/Folder: 3 : 19 Communiqué, 1988 February 5 Box/Folder: 3 : 20 Open letter to the American people, 1988 February 6 Box/Folder: 3 : 21 Open letter to the Japanese people, 1988 February 6 Box/Folder: 3 : Statements by Alfonso Robelo Callejas, 1988 February Box/Folder: 3 : Press releases, 1988 February Box/Folder: 3 : 26 Press release, 1988 February 10 Box/Folder: 3 : 27 Press release, 1988 January 21 Box/Folder: 3 : 28 Minutes of meeting, 1988 January 21 Box/Folder: 3 : Press releases, 1988 January Box/Folder: 3 : 31 Letter of resignation from Alfonso Robelo, 1988 January 27 Box/Folder: 3 : 32 Press release, 1988 January 28 Box/Folder: 3 : 33 Cease fire proposal, 1988 January 28 Box/Folder: 3 : 34 Sandinista proposal, 1988 January 28 Box/Folder: 3 : 35 Document on Sandinista strategy, 1988 Box/Folder: 3 : 36 Clippings relating to deaths of civilians, 1988 February Box/Folder: 3 : 37 Declaration by opposition parties, 1988 February 3 Box/Folder: 3 : 38 Press release, 1988 February 2 Box/Folder: 3 : 39 Declaration by Central American presidents, 1988 January 17 Box/Folder: 3 : 40 Communiqué, 1988 January 19 Box/Folder: 3 : 41 Communiqué, 1988 January 24 Box/Folder: 3 : 42 Press release, 1988 January 27 Box/Folder: 3 : 43 Letter from Daniel Ortega to Ronald Reagan, 1988 January 20 Box/Folder: 3 : 44 Communiqué, 1988 January 13 Box/Folder: 3 : 45 Statement by Alfredo César, 1988 January 13 Box/Folder: 3 : 46 Statement by Pedro Joaquín Chamorro, 1988 January 14 Box/Folder: 3 : 47 Communiqué, 1988 January 15 Box/Folder: 3 : 48 Transcript of press conference by Daniel Ortega, 1988 January 16 Box/Folder: 3 : 49 Communiqué, 1988 March 29 Box/Folder: 3 : 50 Letter from Aristides Sínchez to Victor Hugo Tinoco, 1988 March 29 Box/Folder: 3 : 51 Message from Daniel Ortega, 1988 January 1 Box/Folder: 3 : 52 Press release, 1988 January 4 Box/Folder: 3 : 53 Press release, 1988 January 6 Box/Folder: 3 : 54 Communiqué, 1988 January 8 Box/Folder: 3 : 55 Letter from Azucena Ferrey and Adolfo Calero to Orville Schell and Aryeh Neier, 1988 January 12 Box/Folder: 3 : 56 Letter from Oscar Arias to Alfonso Robelo, Alfredo César, and Pedro Joaquín Chamorro, 1988 January 1 Box/Folder: 3 : 57 Letter from Directorate to Carlos Huembes, 1988 January 13 Box/Folder: 4 : 1 List of prisoners, 1988 March 26 Box/Folder: 4 : 2 Congressional resolution, 1988 March 19 Box/Folder: 4 : 3 Press release, 1988 March 29 Box/Folder: 4 : 4 Congressional resolution, 1988 March 30 Box/Folder: 4 : 5 Clipping relating to Cardinal Miguel Obando y Bravo, 1988 February 21 Box/Folder: 4 : 6 Summary of military activities, 1988 February 23 Box/Folder: 4 : 7 Letter from Daniel Ortega to Cardinal Miguel Obando y Bravo, 1988 February 23 Box/Folder: 4 : 8 Press release, 1988 February 24 Box/Folder: 4 : 9 Communiqué, 1988 February 24 Box/Folder: 4 : 10 Letter from Cardinal Miguel Obando y Bravo to Daniel Ortega, 1988 February 25 Box/Folder: 4 : 11 Note to Cardinal Miguel Obando y Bravo, 1988 February 29 Box/Folder: 4 : 12 Communiqué, 1988 February 29 Box/Folder: 4 : 13 Press release, 1988 March

5 Box/Folder: 4 : 14 Peace proposals, 1988 March Box/Folder: 4 : 15 Letter from Cardinal Miguel Obando y Bravo to Daniel Ortega, 1988 March 2 Box/Folder: 4 : 16 Communiqué, 1988 March 2 Box/Folder: 4 : 17 Statement by Norman José Miranda, 1988 March 2 Box/Folder: 4 : 18 Proposals for constitutional reform, 1988 Box/Folder: 4 : 19 Statement by Roger Ivan Villavicencio Tapía, 1988 March 2 Box/Folder: 4 : 20 Press release, 1988 March 3 Box/Folder: 4 : 21 Communiqué, 1988 March 3 Box/Folder: 4 : 22 Communiqué, 1988 March 6 Box/Folder: 4 : 23 Communiqué, 1988 April 13 Box/Folder: 4 : 24 Letter from Humberto Ortega to Adolfo Calero, 1988 April 13 Box/Folder: 4 : 25 Press release, 1988 April 15 Box/Folder: 4 : 26 Communiqué, 1988 April 15 Box/Folder: 4 : 27 Declaration of YATAMA, 1988 April 15 Box/Folder: 4 : 28 Press release, 1988 April 16 Box/Folder: 4 : 29 Press release, 1988 April 17 Box/Folder: 4 : 30 Operative accord, 1988 April 18 Box/Folder: 4 : 31 Cease fire proposal by Sandinistas, 1988 April 18 Box/Folder: 4 : 32 Press release, 1988 April 7 Box/Folder: 4 : 33 Proposal on implementation of Sapoá Agreement, 1988 April 7 Box/Folder: 4 : 34 Letter from Roberto Ferrey to Victor Hugo Tinoco, 1988 April 11 Box/Folder: 4 : 35 Letter from Victor Hugo Tinoco to Roberto Ferrey, 1988 April 11 Box/Folder: 4 : 36 Press release, 1988 April 12 Box/Folder: 4 : 37 Letter to Humberto Ortega from Adolfo Calero and Pedro Joaquín Chamorro, 1988 April 13 Box/Folder: 4 : 38 Communiqué, 1988 April 8 Box/Folder: 4 : 39 Open letter to Daniel Ortega, 1988 April 7 Box/Folder: 4 : 40 Communiqué, 1988 April 2 Box/Folder: 4 : 41 Program of activities, 1988 April 5 Box/Folder: 4 : 42 Letter from Roberto Ferrey to Victor Hugo Tinoco, 1988 April 6 Box/Folder: 4 : 43 Communiqué, 1988 April 6 Box/Folder: 4 : 44 Statement by Daniel Ortega, 1988 April 6 Box/Folder: 4 : 45 Letter from Aristides Sánchez to João Clemente Baena Soares, 1988 April 6 Box/Folder: 4 : 46 Letter from Victor Hugo Tinoco to Aristides Sánchez, 1988 April 1 Box/Folder: 4 : 47 Letter from Victor Hugo Tinoco to Jaime Morales Carazo, 1988 April 2 Box/Folder: 4 : 48 Letter from Roberto Ferrey to Victor Hugo Tinoco, 1988 April 2 Box/Folder: 4 : 49 Letter from Humberto Ortega to Adolfo Calero, 1988 April 4 Box/Folder: 4 : 50 Communiqué, 1988 April 2 Box/Folder: 4 : 51 Communiqué, 1988 September 5 Box/Folder: 4 : 52 Press release, 1988 September 6 Box/Folder: 5 : 1 Communiqué from Daniel Ortega, 1988 March 7 Box/Folder: 5 : 2 Press release, 1988 March 7 Box/Folder: 5 : 3 Report by Horacio Ruíz, 1988 March 22 Box/Folder: 5 : 4 Statement by Adolfo Calero and Alfredo César, 1988 March 23 Box/Folder: 5 : 5 Press release, 1988 March 23 Box/Folder: 5 : 6 Sandinista communiqué, 1988 March 23 Box/Folder: 5 : 7 Statement by Secretary Shultz, 1988 March 24 Box/Folder: 5 : 8 Coordinara Democrática Nicaragüense communiqué, 1988 March 25 Box/Folder: 5 : 9 List of freed prisoners, 1988 March 25 Box/Folder: 5 : 10 Press release, 1988 September 7 Box/Folder: 5 : 11 Press release, 1988 September 8 Box/Folder: 5 : 12 Interview with Adolfo Calero y Roberto Ferrey, 1988 September 8 Box/Folder: 5 : 13 Statement by José Antonio Tijerino, 1988 September 14 Box/Folder: 5 : 14 Communiqué, 1988 September 9 Box/Folder: 5 : 15 Press release by Coordinara Democrática Nicaragüense, 1988 September 9 Box/Folder: 5 : 16 Letter from Roberto Ferrey to Victor Hugo Tinoco, 1988 September 10 Box/Folder: 5 : 17 Press release, 1988 September

6 Box/Folder: 5 : 18 Statement by labor sector, 1988 September 14 Box/Folder: 5 : 19 Press release, 1988 September 14 Box/Folder: 5 : 20 Statement by Haydee Marin, 1988 September 14 Box/Folder: 5 : 21 Speech by Enrique Bolaños Geyer, 1988 September 15 Box/Folder: 5 : 22 Letter from directors to Victor Hugo Tinoco, 1988 September 1 Box/Folder: 5 : 23 Letter to Alfredo César from Miskito representatives, 1988 September 2 Box/Folder: 5 : 24 Transcript of press conference, 1988 September 1 Box/Folder: 5 : 25 Press release, 1988 September 2 Box/Folder: 5 : 26 Acción Democrática Nicaragüense communiqué, 1988 September 3 Box/Folder: 5 : 27 Open letter from the Comité Sindical de Obreros y Campesinos Nicaragüenses en el Exilio (CSOCANE), 1988 August Box/Folder: 5 : 28 Report on cease fire violations, 1988 October 7 Box/Folder: 5 : 29 Communiqué, 1988 August 23 Box/Folder: 5 : 30 Communiqué, 1988 September 1 Box/Folder: 5 : 31 Communiqué, 1988 September 15 Box/Folder: 5 : 32 Article on election law, 1988 August 25 Box/Folder: 5 : 33 Press release, 1988 August 26 Box/Folder: 5 : 34 Reports on Costa Rican ship detained by Nicaraguan government, 1988 August 26 Box/Folder: 5 : 35 Announcement of press conference, 1988 August 29 Box/Folder: 5 : 36 Statement by Enrique Bermúdez, 1988 May 3 Box/Folder: 5 : 37 Communiqué, 1988 April 18 Box/Folder: 5 : 38 Letter from Directorate to Humberto Ortega, 1988 April 7 Box/Folder: 5 : 39 Pronouncement by Conservative party, 1988 April 29 Box/Folder: 5 : 40 Communiqué, 1988 April 29 Box/Folder: 5 : 41 Proposal by Nicaraguan government, 1988 April 30 Box/Folder: 5 : 42 Letter from Directorate to Cardinal Miguel Obando y Bravo, 1988 April 30 Box/Folder: 5 : 43 Resolution of Verification Commission of the Sapoá Agreement, 1988 April 30 Box/Folder: 5 : 44 Press release, 1988 April 29 Box/Folder: 5 : 45 Reports and other documents relating to a visit to Managua by a delegation from Resistencia Nicaragüense, 1988 April Box/Folder: 6 : 1 Summary of seminar on the Nicaraguan economy, 1988 March 8 Box/Folder: 6 : 2 Communiqué, 1988 March 8 Box/Folder: 6 : 3 Memorandum, 1988 March 9 Box/Folder: 6 : 4 Statement by Adolfo Calero, 1988 March 10 Box/Folder: 6 : 5 Summary of military activities, 1988 March 11 Box/Folder: 6 : 6 YATAMA communiqué, 1988 March 11 Box/Folder: 6 : 7 Communiqué from Daniel Ortega, 1988 March 12 Box/Folder: 6 : 8 Press release from the Nicaraguan Association for Human Rights, 1988 May 4 Box/Folder: 6 : 9 Communiqué from Congreso Permanente de los Trabajadores, 1988 May 3 Box/Folder: 6 : 10 Press release, 1988 May 4 Box/Folder: 6 : 11 Communiqué, 1988 May 5 Box/Folder: 6 : 12 Press release, 1988 May 5 Box/Folder: 6 : 13 Letter from YATAMA to Cardinal Miguel Obando y Bravo, 1988 May 6 Box/Folder: 6 : 14 YATAMA communiqué, 1988 May 6 Box/Folder: 6 : 15 La Prensa editorial, 1988 May 5 Box/Folder: 6 : 16 Press release, 1988 May 9 Box/Folder: 6 : 17 Communiqué, 1988 May 7 Box/Folder: 6 : 18 Memorandum, 1988 May 10 Box/Folder: 6 : 19 Press release, 1988 May 12 Box/Folder: 6 : 20 Congressional letter to Daniel Ortega, 1988 May 12 Box/Folder: 6 : 21 Communiqué, 1988 May 15 Box/Folder: 6 : 22 Press release, 1988 May 16 Box/Folder: 6 : 23 YATAMA communiqué, 1988 May 18 Box/Folder: 6 : 24 La Prensa editorial, 1988 May 17 Box/Folder: 6 : 25 Letter from Victor Hugo Tinoco to Robert Ferrey, 1988 May 18 Box/Folder: 6 : 26 Communiqué from Daniel Ortega, 1988 May 18 Box/Folder: 6 : 27 Memorandum from Robert Ferrey to Victor Hugo Tinoco, 1988 May

7 Box/Folder: 6 : 28 Transcript of press conference held by Alfredo César, 1988 May 19 Box/Folder: 6 : 29 Press release, 1988 May 19 Box/Folder: 6 : 30 Homily delivered by Cardinal Miguel Obando y Bravo, 1988 April 18 Box/Folder: 6 : 31 Transcript of press conference held by Directorate, 1988 April 19 Box/Folder: 6 : 32 Article by Adolfo Calero, 1988 April 21 Box/Folder: 6 : 33 Transcript of press conference held by Directorate and civic opposition, 1988 April 25 Box/Folder: 6 : 34 New York Times article, 1988 April 26 Box/Folder: 6 : 35 Communiqué, 1988 April 26 Box/Folder: 6 : 36 Letter from Victor Hugo Tinoco to Jaime Morales Carazo, 1988 March 25 Box/Folder: 6 : 37 Press release, 1988 April 27 Box/Folder: 6 : 38 Declaration by Movimiento Social Demócrata Nicaragüense, 1988 April 27 Box/Folder: 6 : 39 Carta de Miguel d'escoto Brockmann to João Clemente Baena Soares, 1988 April 27 Box/Folder: 6 : 40 Press release, 1988 April 29 Box/Folder: 6 : 41 Letter from Leda Sánchez de Parrales to Humberto Ortega, 1988 April 29 Box/Folder: 6 : 42 Letter from YATAMA to Directorate, 1988 June 27 Box/Folder: 6 : 43 Letter from Roberto Ferrey to Humberto Ortega, 1988 June 25 Box/Folder: 6 : 44 YATAMA communiqué, 1988 June 27 Box/Folder: 6 : 45 Transcript of Directorate press conference, 1988 May 4 Box/Folder: 6 : 46 Press release, 1988 July 11 Box/Folder: 6 : 47 Interview with Pedro Joaquín Chamorro, 1988 July 11 Box/Folder: 6 : Press releases, 1988 June Box/Folder: 6 : Resolutions of Verification Commission of the Sapoá Agreement, 1988 June Box/Folder: 6 : 54 Letter from Roberto Ferrey to Humberto Ortega, 1988 June 27 Box/Folder: 6 : 55 Letter from Humberto Ortega to Adolfo César, 1988 June 24 Box/Folder: 6 : 56 Press release, 1988 June 24 Box/Folder: 6 : 57 Communiqué from Congreso Permanente de los Trabajadores, 1988 May 1 Box/Folder: 6 : 58 Speech by Daniel Ortega, 1988 May 1 Box/Folder: 6 : 59 Statement by Adolfo Calero, 1988 June 24 Box/Folder: 6 : 60 Transcript of press conference, 1988 July 8 Box/Folder: 6 : 61 Article by Adolfo Calero, 1988 July 5 Box/Folder: 6 : 62 YATAMA communiqué, 1988 July 20 Box/Folder: 6 : 63 Letter from Alfredo César to George Volsky, 1988 July 6 Box/Folder: 6 : 64 Communiqué, 1988 July 7 Box/Folder: 6 : 65 Press release, 1988 July 8 Box/Folder: 7 : 1 Transcript of press conference, 1988 June 22 Box/Folder: 7 : 2 Communiqué from dissidents, 1988 June 22 Box/Folder: 7 : 3 Statements by Adolfo Calero, Azucena Ferrey, and Aristides Sánchez, 1988 June 23 Box/Folder: 7 : 4 Press release, 1988 June 23 Box/Folder: 7 : 5 Letter from Violeta Chamorro to Jimmy Carter, 1988 June 20 Box/Folder: 7 : 6 Communiqué from Congreso Permanente de los Trabajadores, 1988 June 20 Box/Folder: 7 : 7 Patriotic accord, 1988 June 20 Box/Folder: 7 : 8 Coordinara Democrática Nicaragüense communiqué, 1988 June 21 Box/Folder: 7 : 9 Communiqué from political parties, 1988 June 21 Box/Folder: 7 : 10 Sandinista communiqué, 1988 June 20 Box/Folder: 7 : 11 Letter from Roberto Ferrey to Cardinal Miguel Obando y Bravo and João Clemente Baena Soares, 1988 June 20 Box/Folder: 7 : 12 Letter from Humberto Ortega to João Clemente Baena Soares, 1988 June 20 Box/Folder: 7 : 13 Communiqué, 1988 June 20 Box/Folder: 7 : 14 YATAMA communiqué, 1988 June 20 Box/Folder: 7 : 15 Communiqué, 1988 June 13 Box/Folder: 7 : 16 Transcript of press conference, 1988 June 14 Box/Folder: 7 : 17 Press release, 1988 June 14 Box/Folder: 7 : 18 Press release, 1988 June 17 Box/Folder: 7 : 19 Communiqué, 1988 June 17 Box/Folder: 7 : 20 Pronouncement by Conservative party, 1988 June

8 Box/Folder: 7 : 21 Letter from Humberto Ortega to Alfredo César, 1988 June 19 Box/Folder: 7 : 22 Press release, 1988 August 30 Box/Folder: 7 : 23 Letter from Victor Hugo Tinoco to Alfredo César, 1988 August 30 Box/Folder: 7 : 24 Letter from general staff to Directorate, 1988 August Box/Folder: 7 : 25 Press release, 1988 August 31 Box/Folder: 7 : 26 Bloque Opositor del Sur communiqué, 1988 August 20 Box/Folder: 7 : Press releasees, 1988 August Box/Folder: 7 : 29 Points of agreement of the progressive center, 1988 August 19 Box/Folder: 7 : 30 Letter from Adolfo Calero and Aristide Sánchez to Cardinal Miguel Obando y Bravo and João Clemente Baena Soares, 1988 August 12 Box/Folder: 7 : Press releases, 1988 August 10, 12 and Box/Folder: 7 : 34 Article by Adolfo Calero, 1988 August 10 Box/Folder: 7 : 35 Interview with Ramiro Gurdián, 1988 August 11 Box/Folder: 7 : 36 Statement by Oscar Arias Sánchez, 1988 August 5 Box/Folder: 7 : 37 Coordinara Democrática Nicaragüense communiqué, 1988 August 5 Box/Folder: 7 : 38 Press release, 1988 August 8 Box/Folder: 7 : 39 Letter from imprisoned opposition leaders to the Nicaraguan public, 1988 August 5 Box/Folder: 7 : 40 Letter from Oscar Arias Sánchez to Daniel Ortega, 1988 August 5 Box/Folder: 7 : 41 Letter from Directorate to Central American presidents, 1988 August 2 Box/Folder: 7 : Communiqués, 1988 August Box/Folder: 7 : 44 Report on Sandinista attack, 1988 August 4 Box/Folder: 7 : 45 Press release, 1988 August 4 Box/Folder: 7 : 46 Annex to communiqué, 1988 July 26 Box/Folder: 7 : 47 Statement by Vinicio Cerezo Arévalo, 1988 August 1 Box/Folder: 7 : 48 Communiqué, 1988 July 26 Box/Folder: 7 : 49 Remarks by Wycliffe Diego, 1988 July 28 Box/Folder: 7 : 50 Communiqué, 1988 July 29 Box/Folder: 7 : 51 Press release, 1988 July 26 Box/Folder: 7 : 52 Letter from Directorate to Cardinal Miguel Obando y Bravo and João Clemente Baena Soares, 1988 July 26 Box/Folder: 7 : 53 Communiqué, 1988 July 26 Box/Folder: 7 : 54 Letter from Enrique Bermúdez to Directorate, 1988 July 20 Box/Folder: 7 : 55 Press release, 1988 July 21 Box/Folder: 7 : 56 List of commanders, 1988 July 25 Box/Folder: 7 : 57 Statement by Adolfo Calero, 1988 July 12 Box/Folder: 7 : 58 Press release, 1988 July 12 Box/Folder: 7 : 59 List of detainees, 1988 July 13 Box/Folder: 7 : Press releases, 1988 July 15 and July Box/Folder: 8 : 1 Press release, 1988 March 14 Box/Folder: 8 : 2 Communiqué from journalists in exile, 1988 March 14 Box/Folder: 8 : 3 Letter from Victor Hugo Tinoco to Jaime Morales Carazo, 1988 March 14 Box/Folder: 8 : 4 Memorandum from Jaime Morales Carazo to Victor Hugo Tinoco, 1988 March 14 Box/Folder: 8 : 5 Letter from Victor Hugo Tinoco to Jaime Morales Carazo, 1988 March 15 Box/Folder: 8 : 6 Press release, 1988 March 15 Box/Folder: 8 : 7 Communiqué, 1988 March 16 Box/Folder: 8 : 8 Sandinista proposal, 1988 March 21 Box/Folder: 8 : 9 Press release, 1988 March 21 Box/Folder: 8 : 10 Communiqué, 1988 March 2 Box/Folder: 8 : 11 Letter from Daniel Ortega to Cardinal Miguel Obando y Bravo, 1988 March 2 Box/Folder: 8 : 12 Communiqué, 1988 March 21 Box/Folder: 8 : 13 Interview with Adolfo Calero, 1988 March 21 Box/Folder: 8 : 14 Communiqué from opposition parties, 1988 March 21 Box/Folder: 8 : 15 Articles and reports relating to negotiations in Sapoá, 1988 March

9 Box/Folder: 8 : 16 Proposal from Directorate to Nicaraguan government, 1988 March 22 Box/Folder: 8 : 17 Text of Sapoá Agreement, 1988 March 23 Box/Folder: 8 : 18 Communiqués, 1988 May 20 Box/Folder: 8 : 19 Letter from Victor Hugo Tinoco to Roberto Ferrey, 1988 May 20 Box/Folder: 8 : 20 Memorandum from Roberto Ferrey to Victor Hugo Tinoco, 1988 May 20 Box/Folder: 8 : 21 Letter from Victor Hugo Tinoco to Roberto Ferrey, 1988 May 22 Box/Folder: 8 : 22 Communiqué, 1988 May 23 Box/Folder: 8 : 23 Communiqué from Nicaraguan government, 1988 May 23 Box/Folder: 8 : 24 Communiqué, 1988 May 23 Box/Folder: 8 : 25 Statement by Ronald Reagan, 1988 May 24 Box/Folder: 8 : 26 Memorandum from Roberto Ferrey to Victor Hugo Tinoco, 1988 May 25 Box/Folder: 8 : 27 Press release, 1988 May 26 Box/Folder: 8 : 28 Transcript of press conference held by Victor Hugo Tinoco, 1988 May 26 Box/Folder: 8 : 29 Sandinista proposal, 1988 May 26 Box/Folder: 8 : 30 List of members of Managua delegation, 1988 May 26 Box/Folder: 8 : 31 Proposal made by Directorate to Nicaraguan government, 1988 May 26 Box/Folder: 8 : 32 Articles and reports on Managua negotiations, 1988 May Box/Folder: 8 : 33 Letter from members of Congress to Ronald Reagan, 1988 June 1 Box/Folder: 8 : 34 Press release, 1988 June 2 Box/Folder: 8 : 35 Letter from Aristides Sánchez to João Clemente Baena Soares, 1988 June 2 Box/Folder: 8 : 36 Statement by Enrique Bermúdez, 1988 June 3 Box/Folder: 8 : 37 La Prensa editorial, 1988 June 4 Box/Folder: 8 : 38 Letter from Directorate to Cardinal Miguel Obando y Bravo and João Clemente Baena Soares, 1988 June 4 Box/Folder: 8 : Press releases, 1988 June Box/Folder: 8 : 41 Transcript of press conference held by Directorate, 1988 June 7 Box/Folder: 8 : 42 Letter from Violeta de Chamorro to Daniel Ortega, 1988 June 7 Box/Folder: 8 : 43 Statement by Roberto Ferrey, 1988 June 8 Box/Folder: 8 : 44 Press release, 1988 June 8 Box/Folder: 8 : 45 Study by Stephen B. Kaplitt, 1988 June Box/Folder: 8 : 46 Timetable of Sandinista proposal, 1988 Box/Folder: 8 : 47 Transcript of press conference held by Directorate, 1988 June 8 Box/Folder: 8 : 48 Press release, 1988 June 8 Box/Folder: 8 : 49 Statement by Alfredo César, 1988 June 9 Box/Folder: 8 : 50 Timetable of compliance with cease fire agreement, 1988 June 9 Box/Folder: 8 : 51 Press release, 1988 June 24 Linder v. Calero case files, Box/Folder: 9 : 1-4 Computer printouts of data on press reports, 1988 Box/Folder: 9 : 5 Exhibits, 1988 Correspondence and reports used in case preparation, Box/Folder: 10 : Box/Folder: 11 : Box/Folder: 12 : 1 List of political prisoners, 1988 Box/Folder: 12 : 2 Text of Contadora Act, 1984 Box/Folder: 12 : 3 Cease fire agreement, 1989 Box/Folder: 12 : 4 Correspondence, 1988 Box/Folder: 12 : 5 Programs and proposals, Box/Folder: 12 : Reports, Box/Folder: 13 : 1 Reports on investigations of attacks on civilians by Resistance commanders, 1988 Box/Folder: 13 : 2 Dossier on cease fire violations, 1988 Box/Folder: 13 : Correspondence, clippings, and reports, Box/Folder: 14 : 1 Report on diplomacy by Unidad Nicaragüense Opositora,

10 Box/Folder: 14 : Correspondence, clippings, and reports, Box/Folder: 15 : 1 Report on education in Nicaragua, 1986 Box/Folder: 15 : 2 Telex messages, Box/Folder: 15 : Correspondence, clippings, and reports, Box/Folder: 16 : 1 Report on human rights in Nicaragua, 1985 Box/Folder: 16 : 2 Press releases and reports on Managua negotiations, 1988 June 7-9 Box/Folder: 16 : 3 Law on electoral reform, 1989 April 15 Box/Folder: 16 : 4 Proposals on electoral reform presented by opposition, 1989 March 31 Box/Folder: 16 : 5 Law on communications media, 1989 April 15 Box/Folder: 16 : 6 Financial records of the Nicaraguan-American National Foundation, 1989 Box/Folder: 16 : Correspondence, clippings, and reports, Box/Folder: 17 : 1 Press releases, 1988 Box/Folder: 17 : 2 Clippings, 1986 Box/Folder: 17 : Correspondence and reports, Box/Folder: 18 : 1 Clippings, Box/Folder: 18 : 2 Memoranda and reports, Box/Folder: 18 : Correspondence and reports, Box/Folder: 19 : 1-6 Requests for asylum made to the United States Immigration and Naturalization Service, Box/Folder: 19 : 7 Correspondence and memoranda, Box/Folder: 20 : 1 Clippings, Box/Folder: 20 : 2 Agendas for meetings, Box/Folder: 20 : Correspondence, proposals, and reports, Box/Folder: 21 : 1 Clippings, Box/Folder: 21 : 2 Bulletins and serial issues, Box/Folder: 21 : Correspondence, memoranda, and reports, Box/Folder: 22 : Reports, Box/Folder: 22 : Correspondence, memoranda, and reports, Box/Folder: 23 : 1 Clippings, 1986 Box/Folder: 23 : 2 Reports, Box/Folder: 23 : Correspondence, memoranda, press releases, and reports, Box/Folder: 24 : Clippings, Box/Folder: 24 : 5 Bulletins, 1986 Box/Folder: 24 : Correspondence, memoranda, and reports, Box/Folder: 25 : Photographs, Box/Folder: 25 : 3 Report on Nicaragua War Handicapped Project, 1987 Box/Folder: 25 : 4 Bulletins and serial issue, Box/Folder: 25 : Correspondence, memoranda, and reports, Box/Folder: 25 : Chronology, Box/Folder: 26 : 1 Clippings, 1989 Box/Folder: 26 : 2-3 Requests for asylum made to the United States Immigration and Naturalization Service,

11 Box/Folder: 26 : 4-7 Minutes of meetings held by the directors of Unidad Nicaragüense Opositora, Box/Folder: 26 : Correspondence, Box/Folder: 26 : Lists of ex-national Guard prisoners, Box/Folder: 27 : 1 Clippings, Box/Folder: 27 : 2 List of disappeared persons, 1988 Box/Folder: 27 : 3 Paper by Curtin Winsor, Jr., 1986 Box/Folder: 27 : 4 Patriotic agreement, 1986 Box/Folder: 27 : Press releases and communiqués, Box/Folder: 27 : Records of expenses, Box/Folder: 27 : Correspondence, memoranda, and reports, Box/Folder: 28 CLOSED