The Proceedings of The Twenty-third (2013) International OFFSHORE AND POLAR ENGINEERING CONFERENCE

Transcription

1 The Proceedings of The Twenty-third (2013) International OFFSHORE AND POLAR ENGINEERING CONFERENCE Anchorage, Alaska, USA, June 30 July 5, 2013 Copyright 2013 by the International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers, Cupertino, California, USA. All Rights Reserved. The Proceedings are registered with the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA. For copying multiple articles for promotional or commercial purposes, such as creating new collective works or resale, written permission from ISOPE is required. ISBN ISSN (Vols. 1 4 Full Proceedings Set) (Vols. 1 4 Full Proceedings Set) Indexed by Engineering Index, EI Compendex and others orders@isope.org The publisher and the editors of this publication assume no responsibility for the statements or opinions expressed in papers or presentations by the contributors to this conference or proceedings. ISOPE Board of Directors Cuneyt Capanoglu, USA Emmanuel Fontaine, France Stefan Herion, Germany Tetsuya Hiraishi, Japan Sa Young Hong, Korea HyunWoo Jin, USA President: Shigeru Naito ( ), Japan Past President: Raghava Ayer ( ),USA Executive Director: Jin S. Chung, USA i

2 ISOPE-2013 Technical Program Committee (TPC) Dr. O. M. Akselsen, SINTEF, Trondheim, Norway Prof. D.C. Angelides (Co-Chair), Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece Dr. S. Araki, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan Dr. R. Ayer (Co-Chair), ExxonMobil Research & Engineering Co., Annandale, NJ, USA Prof. S.C. Bang, South Dakota School of Mines and Tech., Rapid City, SD, USA Prof. A.T. Bekker, Far Eastern Federal Univ., Vladivostok, Russia Prof. A S. Bolshev, St Petersburg State Polytechnical Univ., St Petersburg, Russia Prof. C. Bostater, Florida Inst. of Technology. Melbourne, FL, USA Dr. H.G. Brandes, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI, USA Dr. F. Bransby, Advanced Geomechanics, Nedlands, Australia Dr. B.J. Buckham, University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada Prof. B.B. Budkowska, University of Windsor, Windsor, Canada Dr. I Buzin, AARI, St. Petersburg, Russia Mr. C.C. Capanoglu, I.D.E.A.S., Inc., Burlingame, CA, USA Prof. D.M. Causon, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK Dr. Cheng-Yo Chen, J. Ray McDermott, Houston, TX, USA Prof. Guangjin Chen, China University Of Petroleum, Beijing, China Prof. Hamn-Ching Chen, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA Mr. Yongjun Chen, DMAR Engineering, Katy, TX, USA Prof. Frank Cheng, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada Dr. Wentao Cheng, ExxonMobil Upstream Research Co., Houston, TX, USA Prof. L.-K. Chien, National Taiwan Ocean Univ., Keelung, Taiwan, China Dr. Sam J. Cho, SK USA, Houston, TX, USA Prof. Jin S. Chung (Chairman), ISOPE, Cupertino, CA, USA Prof. Choong-Ki Chung, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea Mr. M.F. Cook, ExxonMobil Development Co., Houston, TX, USA Prof. H. Dagher, University of Maine, Orono, ME, USA Mr. S. Damasceno, Petrobras, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Prof. F. Dias, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland Dr. L. Diebold, Bureau Veritas, Neuilly-sur-Seine, France Mr. Weiliang Dong, CNOOC-COSL, Beijing, China Prof. Menglan Duan, China University of Petroleum, Beijing, China Dr. A. Duggal, SOFEC, Houston, TX, USA Dr. H Eicken, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, USA Dr. S. Etienne, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Montreal, Canada Dr. K. Fakharian, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran Dr. E. Fontaine, AMOG Consulting, Nottinghill, Australia Dr. J. Fortes, LNEC, Lisbon, Portugal Dr. R.M.W. Frederking, National Research Council, Ottawa, Canada Prof. M. Fujikubo, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan Prof. Fuping Gao, Inst. of Mechanics, CAS, Beijing, China Prof. C. Gaudin, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Australia Mr. N. Gazis, JP Kenny, Houston, TX, USA Dr. N. Goseberg, Leibniz Universitat Hannover, Hannover, Germany Prof. A.M. Gresnigt, Delft Univ. of Technology, Delft, Netherlands Prof. S.T. Grilli, Univ. of Rhode Island, Narragansett, RI, USA Dr. Hai Gu, ABS, Singapore Dr. E Hajo, University of Alaska at Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, USA Dr. Sang Jae Han, Expert Group for Earth & Environment, Anyang, Korea Dr. T. Hara, Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corp., Kimitsu, Japan Dr. M. Hauge, Statoil, Trondheim, Norway Dr. S. Herion, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany Dr. T. Hiraishi, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan Dr. K. Hirayama, Port and Airport Research Inst., Yokosuka, Japan Dr. Keyyong Hong, Maritime & Ocean Eng. Res Inst, KIOST, Daejeon, Korea ii

3 Dr. Sa-Young Hong, Maritime & Ocean Eng. Res., KIOST, Daejeon, Korea Dr. Seok-Won Hong, Maritime & Ocean Eng. Res. Inst., KIOST, Daejeon, Korea Dr. Yong-Pyo Hong, HSVA, Hamburg, Germany Dr. D Hoyt, ExxonMobil Development Co., Houston, TX, USA Prof. Chun Huh, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA Prof. Beom Soo Hyun, Korea Maritime Univ., Busan, Korea Prof. T. Ishihara, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan Dr. A. Izadparast, SOFEC, Houston, TX, USA Prof. Dong-Sheng Jeng, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK Dr. A. D. Jenkins, UNI Computing, Bergen, Norway Mr. J. Jennings, Edison Welding Inst., Columbus, OH, USA Dr. Junbo Jia, Aker Solutions, Bergen, Norway Mr. Xizhao Jiang, (Co-Chair), CNOOC-COOEC, Tianjin, China Dr. HyunWoo Jin, ExxonMobil Research & Engineering, Annandale, NJ, USA Dr. P. Jukes, MCS Kenny, Houston, TX, USA Dr. Hyun Jo Jun, Arcelor Mittal Steel USA, East Chicago, IN, USA Prof. S. Kabdasli, Istanbul Tech. University, Istanbul, Turkey Prof. H. Kajiwara, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan Prof. M. Kaminski, Delft Univ. of Technology, Delft, Netherlands Dr. Wan C. Kan, ExxonMobil Development Co., Houston, TX, USA Dr. Ki Bong Kang, POSCO, Pohang, Korea Prof. T.V. Karambas, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece Prof. M. Kashiwagi, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan Dr. N. Kato, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan Dr. H. Kawai, Port and Airport Research Inst., Yokosuka, Japan Dr. Sung-Tai Kee, Seoul National University of Technology, Seoul, Korea Dr. Dong Sup Kim, SK Innovation, Daejeon, Korea Mr. Gyoo Tae Kim, SK Innovation, Daejeon, Korea Prof. Moo Hyun Kim, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA Prof. Soo-Sam Kim, Korea Land & Housing Corp, Daejeon, Korea Dr. Soo Youl, Kim, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan Prof. Yonghwan Kim, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea Prof. R.H. Knapp (Co-Chair), University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI, USA Dr. J. Kofoed, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark Dr. T. Kokkinis, ExxonMobil Upstream Research Co., Houston, TX, USA Dr. T. Komai, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan Prof. H. Krogstad, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway Prof. J.V. Kurian, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Tronoh, Malaysia Prof. Y. Kyozuka, Kyushu University, Kasuga, Japan Prof. M. La Rocca, Universita Roma TRE, Rome, Italy Mr. F. Lalli, ISPRA, Rome, Italy Prof. I. Langen, University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway Dr. T.M.H. Le, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway Prof. Joong-Woo Lee, Korea Maritime University, Busan, Korea Prof. Sang-Gab Lee, Korea Maritime University, Busan, Korea Prof. C.F. Leung, National Univ. of Singapore, Singapore Prof. Tingqiu Li, Wuhan Univ. of Technology, Wuhan, China Prof. Yucheng Li, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China Dr. Qiuhua Liang, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK Dr. Frank K. Lim, 2H Offshore Engineering, Surrey, UK Prof. Ming-Chung Lin, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, China Prof. Hua Liu, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China Prof. J.P. Liyanage, University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway Dr. E. Loukogeorgaki, Aristotle Univ. of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece Prof. Qingwei. Ma, The City University, London, UK Dr. A. Mahoney, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, USA Dr. T. Makogon, BP America, Houston, TX, USA Mr. S. Maleki, TWI Ltd, Cambridge, UK Dr. G. Mannucci, Centro Sviluppo Materiali, Rome, Italy iii

4 Dr. G. Marani, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA Prof. P.W. Marshall, MHP Systems Engineering, Houston, TX, USA Mr. D. Matha, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany Dr. T. Mathai, The Glosten Assoc., Seattle, WA, USA Prof. T. Matsui, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan Prof. R.E. Melchers, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia Dr. M. Minoura, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan Prof. N. Mizutani, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan Dr. H. Moshagen, BHM Engineering Services, Norway Prof. S. Mouring, U.S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD, USA Prof. K. Murali, IIT Madras, Chennai, India Prof. H. Murakawa, Osaka University, Ibaraki, Japan Prof. M. Muskulus, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway Dr. J K Na, Edison Welding Inst., Columbus, OH, USA Dr. R. Nagaosa, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan Prof. S. Nagata, Saga University, Saga, Japan Prof. S. Naito (Co-Chair), Osaka Univ., Osaka, Japan Dr. M. Nakamura, Kyushu University, Kasuga, Japan Dr. Chiu-On Ng, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China Prof. I. Nistor, Univ. of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada Prof. S. Okazawa, Hiroshima Univ., Higashi-Hiroshima, Japan Prof. N. Osawa, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan Dr. E. Østby, SINTEF, Trondheim, Norway Prof. K. Otsuka, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai, Japan Dr. N. Otsuka, North Japan Port Consultants Co., Sapporo, Japan Prof. Han-Il Park, Korea Maritime University, Busan, Korea Prof. S K Park, Pusan National University, Busan, Korea Prof. N. M. Patrikalakis, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA Mr. G Paulsen, FEDEM Technology, Trondheim, Norway Dr. V. Pavlenko, Arkhangelst Scientific Center, Arkhangelsk, Russia Dr. Bor-Feng Peng, J Ray McDermott, Houston, TX, USA Dr. S.J. Prinsenberg, Bedford Inst of Oceanography, Dartmouth, Canada Dr. Yiquan Qi, South China Sea Inst. of Oceanology, Guangzhou, China Prof. Wei Qiu, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. Johns, Canada Prof. P. Ruol, Univ. Of Padova, Padova, Italy Dr. J.-F. Saint-Marcoux, Subsea 7, Suresnes, France Prof. A.J.N.A. Sarmento, IST, UTL, Lisbon, Portugal Dr. M. Sayed, National Research Council, Ottawa, Canada Dr. S. Schreier, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany Dr. G. Schriever, Biolab Forschungsinstitut, Hohenwestedt, Germany Prof. J. Q. Shang, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada Prof. T. Shibue, Kinki University Wakayama, Japan Prof. J.D. Sørensen, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark Dr. T. Soukissian, Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, Anavyssos, Greece Prof. G.F.M. Souza, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil Prof. V. Squire, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand Dr. V. Sriram, Leibniz Univ. Hannover, Hannover, Germany Dr. Jie Su, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China Prof. Tsung-Chow Su, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL, USA Prof. B.M. Sumer, Technical Univ. of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark Dr. H G Sung, Maritime & Ocean Eng. Res Inst, KIOST, Daejeon, Korea Dr. K Tanizawa, National Maritime Research Inst, Tokyo, Japan Dr. P. Teigen, Statoil, Trondheim, Norway Prof. B. Teng, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China Prof. S. Tinti, Univ. of Bologna, Bologna, Italy Prof. M.S. Triantafyllou, M.I.T., Cambridge, MA, USA Prof. Ching-Piao Tsai, National Chung Hsing Univ., Taichung, Taiwan, China Dr. T Tsubogo, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai, Japan Dr. E. Tsuru, Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corp., Futtsu, Chiba-ken, Japan iv

5 Prof. T. Utsunomiya, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan Dr. D. Vicinanza, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy Mr. F. Vorpahl, Fraunhofer-IWES, Bremerhaven, Germany Prof. Decheng Wan, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China Dr. Alan M. Wang, Offshore Oil Engineering Co., Tianjin, China Dr. H.G. Wheat, Univ. of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA Prof. K.A.Willemse, Delft Univ. of Technology, Delft, Netherlands Mr. P.C. Wong, ExxonMobil Development Co., Houston, TX, USA Dr. Jer-Fang Wu, American Bureau of Shipping, Houston, TX, USA Mr. Mason Wu, J. Ray McDermott, Houston, TX, USA Prof. Yingxiang Wu, Inst. of Mechanics, CAS, Beijing, China Dr. Qing Xiao, Univ. of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK Prof. S. Yamaguchi, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan Prof. Y. Yamamoto, Tokai University, Hiratsuka, Japan Dr. Shiqiang Yan, City University, London, UK Prof. Chi Yang, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA Prof. Ray-Yeng Yang, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, China Dr. Shaoli Yang, Norwegian Geotechnical Institute, Oslo, Norway Prof. T. Yao, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan Dr. John Z. Yim, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, Taiwan, China Dr. Son-Cheol Yu, Pohang University of Science & Technology, Pohang, Korea Dr. Xiaochuan Yu, INTECSEA, Houston, TX, USA Dr. Y. Yuksel, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey Dr. Jun Zang, Univ of Bath, Bath, UK Prof. Jinhai Zheng, Hohai University, Nanjing, China ISOPE-2013 Conference Co-chair and Executive Committee Jin S. Chung (Chairman), ISOPE, Cupertino, CA, USA Dr. R. Ayer, ExxonMobil Research & Engineering Co., Annandale, NJ, USA Demos Angelides, Aristotle Univ of Thessaloniki, Greece Ronald H. Knapp, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI, USA Xizhao Jiang, CNOOC-COOEC, Tianjin, China Shigeru Naito, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan ISOPE-2013 Anchorage Conference Secretariat ISOPE, Mountain View, California, USA ISOPE-2013 Conference Sponsors and Supporters ISOPE (International Society of Ocean and Polar Engineers) ExxonMobil ONR Global POSCO COSL NIOT PNG MRA PACOMS Executive Committee A.T. Bekker, Russia S. Chucheepsakul, Thailand J.S. Chung, USA S.W. Hong, Korea M. Isaacson, Canada W. Koterayama, Japan H Liu, China S. Naito, Japan H.I. Park, Korea v

6 B. Teng, China H. Zhang, Australia EUROMS Executive Committee S. Berg, Norway J.S. Chung, USA B.J. Natvig, Norway Cooperating Organizations Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers (CAPP) American Society of Civil Engineering (ASCE) - Engineering Mech. Div. Korean Society of Ocean Engineers (KSOE, formerly KCORE) Canadian Society of Civil Engineering (CSCE) - Engineering Mech. Div. Indian National Academy of Engineering (INAE) China Petroleum Society (CPS) Offshore Oil Committee Chinese Society of Ocean Engineers (CSOE) Chinese Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers (CSNAME) Chinese Society of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (CSTAM) Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS) Singapore Structural Steel Society (SSSS) Norwegian Petroleum Society (NPF) The Institution of Engineers Australia (IE Australia) Japan Society of Naval Architects and Ocean Engineers (JASNAOE) Technical Research Centre of Finland (VTT) The Society of Materials Science, Japan (JSMS) The Offshore Engineering Society, United Kingdom (OES) IRO, Netherlands (IRO) Ukraine Society of Mechanical Engineers (USME) Scott Polar Research Institute (SPRI), U.K. The Institution of Engineers Indonesia (PII) Brazilian Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers (SOBENA) Korean Society of Civil Engineers (KSCE) The Deutsche Gesellschaft für Meeresforschung und Meerestechnik (DKMM) The Gesellschaft für Maritime Technik (GMT) Taiwan Society of Ocean Engineering (TSOE) Technical Chamber of Greece (TCG) Turkish Ocean Committee (TOC) Engineering Institute of Thailand (EIT) International Energy Agency Ocean Energy Systems (IEA-OES) vi

7 ISOPE-2013 Conference Paper Reviewers: Partial List Abbas, K Ahn, HT Aihara, S Akselsen, OM Alnuaim, A Alvaro, A Amdahl, J Angelides, D Aoki, S-I Araki, S Arcilla, A Arikawa, T Arima, H Arima, M Arnold, M Asher, SL Atmanand, MA Audibert, JME Aune, R Ayat, B Ayer, R Bachynski, E Baek, HS Baek, SC Bang, SC Baniotopoulos, C Barrette, P Baykal, C Bayram, A Beguin, C Bekker, AT Bellmann, MA Bennetts, L Beyer, F Bharadwaj, U Bhat, SS Bhattacharya, SK Bigot, F Bihs, H Bilge, B Bjørgum, A Bo, M Bolshev, AS Bond, J Bonnefoy, F Borg, M Borisov, EN Bostater, CR Boswell, LF Bracchi, T Brandes, H Bransby, F Bratland, SE Brown, J Brown, T Buckham, BJ Budkowska, BB Bung, D Buzin, I Can Ulker, MB Cao, YS Capanoglu, C Cassidy, M Causon, DM Cetin, B Cevik, E Cha, JH Chang, BS Chang, G-A Chaplin, JR Charreton, C Chatjigeorgiou, IK Chatzigogos Chen, B Chen, C-Y Chen, GJ Chen, H-C Chen, JM Chen, JT Chen, S Chen, YJ Chen, ZG Cheng, F Cheng, W Cheng, WT Chern, SG Chien, LK Chien, L-K Cho, H Cho, IH Cho, M Cho, SJ Cho, Y-S Choe, JS Choi, JH Choi, JK Choi, YR Chu, J Chung, C-K Chung, JS Chung, TM Colangelo, M Cook, MF Corbeil-Letourneau, S Cortellazzo, G Dacles, T Dagher, H Daley, C Damasceno, S De Souza, G de Souza, GFM DeGeer, D Delhaye, V Demofonti, G Dey, S Dias, F Diaz, G Diebold, L Dijkstra, OD Dong, WL Dørum, C Dreher, J Du, XL Duan, M Duggal, AS Dumont, D Eicken, H Enstad, LI Eren, E Ernst, R Etienne, S Eustes, B Fakharian, K Fan, CY Fan, DW Fang, KH Fang, MP Fenz, D Ferrer, E Fischer, DS Fischer, T Fontaine, E Fonzo, A Fortes, J Fostervoll, H Foti, E Fowler, DW Frade, FR Franco, L Frederking, RMW Fu, HP Fu, SX Fuhram, DR Fujikubo, M Fujita, I Fujiwara, T Fukazawa, T Furakawa, Y Furevik, BR Gambier, A Gao, FP Gasparoni, F Gaudin, C Gazis, N Gonçalves, RT Gong, SF Gong, XW Goseberg, N Gosselin, F Gotoh, K Gou, Y Goupee, A Gresnigt, AM Grilli, ST Gross-Weege, J Gu, H Guan, ZL Gudoshnikov, Y Guijt, W Guler, I Guo, YK Guo, Z vii

8 Ha, MK Hamada, M Han, SH Han, SJ Hanson, TD Hara, T Hauge, M Hay, A Heilskov, N Herion, S Heyl, C Hidenori, S Higgins, S Hinse, P Hiraishi, T Hirayama, K Hjertager, B Hoefakker, K Holz, D Honda, K Hong, KY Hong, SW Hong, S-W Hong, SY Hong, Y-P Hosking, R Hossain, M Hou, JM Hou, YC Høyland, K Hoyt, D Hsiao, S-S Hsu, JRC Hu, CH Hu, E Huang, J Huh, C Humphrey, S Hutchings, J Hwang, HJ Hwang, SH Hyun, BS Hyun, B-S Igi, S Iijima, K Ikeda, Y Imai, Y Ishida, K Ishihara, T Isleifson, D Izadparast, A Jakobsen, J Jakobsen, JB Jamshidi, P Jeng, DS Jeng, D-S Jenkins, AD Jersch, T Jia, J Jia, Y Jia, ZB Jiang, XZ Jin, HW Jirsa, JO Jochmann, P Jonkman, J Juenger, MG Jukes, P Jun, HJ Jung, GJ Jung, SH Ka, DY Kabdasli, S Kajiwara, H Kaminski, M Kan, WC Kanemoto, T Kang, KB Kang, MS Karambas, T Karambas, TV Karunarathna, HG Kashima, H Kashiwagi, M Kato, N Katsui, T Kawai, H Kawasaki, K Kayamori, Y Kee, ST Kee, S-T Kesserwani, G Kiecke, A Kim, BW Kim, DJ Kim, DS Kim, GT Kim, HW Kim, HY Kim, JH Kim, JY Kim, KH Kim, KT Kim, KW Kim, LV Kim, MC Kim, MH Kim, SE Kim, SS Kim, SW Kim, SY Kim, WJ Kim, YH Kim, YJ Kim, YS Kintak-Yu, R Kirayama, K Kirbey, SA Kitagawa, H Kitamura, M Knapp, RH Knudsen, T Kobayashi, E Kobiadou, K Kofoed, J Kofoed, JP Kohji, U Kohlmeier, M Kokkinis, T Komai, T Koo, BJ Kostas, G Kovalenko, RG Krogstad, H Ku, A Ku, CY Kurian, VJ Kuznetsov, S Kwon, O Kwon, SH Kwon, TW Kyozuka, Y La Rocca, M Laknath, DPC Lalli, F Langen, I Langhamer, O Larsen, TJ Latije, H Le, TMH Lecca, MF Lee, BC Lee, C Lee, HJ Lee, J Lee, JH Lee, JW Lee, J-W Lee, M Lee, PM Lee, PY Lee, SD Lee, SG Lee, S-G Lee, SH Lee, ST Lenz, M Leung, CF Li, H Li, JX Li, SL Li, TQ Li, YC Li, ZL Liang, Q Lim, F Lim, FK Lin, HJ Lin, M-C Lionello, P Liou, JY Liu, A Liu, H Liu, M Liu, P Liu, TJ Liu, Z Liyanage, JP Lochte-Holtgreven, S Long, L Lopez, T Loukogeorgaki, E Loysel, T Lu, JS Lu, Y 8

9 Lukijanto Ma, N Ma, Q Ma, QW Ma, XZ Ma, YX Maddock, B Mahoney, A Maki, T Makogon, T Maleki, S Manabe, H Mannucci, G Manohar, M Marani, G Marchenko, A Marsa, D Marshall, PW Martin, E Martinelli, L Martins, MR Masahiko, H Masamitsu, K Matha, D Mathai, T Matsui, T Matsushita, M McColskey, D Melchers, RE Meng, XY Metzger, A Michailides, C Minnebo, J Minoura, M Mitsutake, Y Miyajima, S Mizutani, N Morimoto, H Moshagen, H Mouring, S Murakawa, H Murali, K Muskulus, M Muslim, M Myers, L Myrhaug, D Na, JK Nagaosa, R Nagata, S Nakagawa, Y Nakamura, M Nam, BW Nam, SK Nan, X Natarajan, A Ng, CO Ng, C-O Nielsen, FG Nihe, Y Ning, DZ Nishino, T Nistor, I Noecker, R Nordhagen, H Nudds, S Nygård, TA Obhrai, C Oh, JS Oh, S-H Okazawa, S Olden, V Osawa, N Østby, E Ota, T Otsuka, K Otsuka, N Ou, CY Ou, LJ Ozekcin, A Padelopoulos, P Park, DH Park, H-I Park, JH Park, KG Park, SK Park, YC Patrikalakis, N Paulsen, G Pavlenko, V Pecher, A Pei, ZY Peng, BF Peng, B-F Peterson, I Pontaza, JP Popko, W Prasad, S Prestininzi, P Prinsenberg, S Pyke, J Qi, YQ Qian, L Qiu, W Qu, Y Rashed, SM Rattanarama, P Reiso, M Ren, B Rhu, HJ Rigo, P Robertson, A Roerup, J Ronold, K Ronold, S Rujikiatkamjorn, C Ruol, P Ryu, CG Saint-Marcoux, J-F Sakagami, N Samaras, A Sand, B Sandven, S Sankar, Sarmento, A Satoh, T Saw, AL Sayed, M Scherge, M Schreier, S Schriever, G Schulte, E Schwarze, H Sclavo, M Segeren, MLA Seki, K Senga, H Serizawa, H Shang, JQ Shen, RF Shibue, T Shigehiro, R Shim, DJ Shimanuki, H Shimosako, K-I Shin, HK Shin, SH Shin, Y Shinohara, Y Shitamoto, H Shoji, R Shuai, J Skaare, B Song, JB Song, LS Sonnichsen, G Sørensen, JD Soukissian, T Soukissian, TH Souza, GFM Spinneken, J Squire, V Srinil, N Sriram, V Sriskandarajah, T Stagonas, D Stahlmann, A Stappenbelt, B Steel, R Stephens, M Stoevesandt, B Strach, M Su, J Su, TC Su, T-C Su, ZY Sudom, D Sumer, BM Sung, HG Suzuki, H Suzuki, T Tada, T Tajima, Y Takagawa, T Tan, M Tanaka, S Tang, H Tang, J Tanizawa, K Tatsumi, D Teddy, O Teigen, P Teng, B 9

10 Terada, K Terada, Y Thiagarajan, K Thiel, M Tho, KK Thomas, GP Tinti, S Tixier, E Toda, Y Tominaga, T Touboul, J Toyama, Y Toyoda, M Triantafyllou, MS Troch, P Trock, P Trulsen, K Tsai, CP Tsubaki, K Tsubogo, T Tsujimoto, G Tsujimoto, M Tsuru, E Turnock, SR Tyson, WR Uddin, M Ueno, M Uhm, TW Utsunomiya, T Uvarova, T Valiveti, DM van Buren, E Vicinanza, D Vittori, G Voogt, A Vorpahl, F Vousdoukas, M Wan, DC Wang, AM Wang, BL Wang, D Wang, G Wang, GY Wang, JS Wang, LZ Wang, YG Wardenier, J Wasson, AJ Watabe, Y Weaver, J Weiss, R Wen, L Wheat, H Wheat, HG White, DJ Wilkman, G Wilkowski, GM Willemse, KA Williams, B Winterstein, S Wong, P Wong, PC Wu, J-F Wu, M Wu, T-R Wu, W Wu, YX Xiao, Q Xu, JS Xu, LY Yamaghchi, H Yamaguchi, S Yamamoto, Y Yamashiro, M Yan, SQ Yang, C Yang, RY Yang, R-Y Yang, S Yao, T Yasuda, T Yim, JZ Yong, LS Yoo, WJ Yoon, MS Yoon, YS Yoshikawa, T Yoshimura, Y Ysukawa, H Yttervik, R Yu, H Yu, SC Yu, S-C Yu, XC Yuksel, Y Zang, J Zeinoddini, M Zhai, Q Zhang, C Zhang, H Zhang, J Zhang, JS Zhang, LM Zhao, M Zheng, J Zheng, JH Zheng, Y Zhou, JT Zhu, RC Zhu, RQ Zou, L Zou, ZJ 10