Vol. VII. Series Editor. Prof. Thomas Coomans (KU Leuven, Department of Architecture) Advisory Board

Transcription

1 R om A N E S^E Cath e d r a l s in M e d it e r r a n e a n Eu r o pe

2 A r c h it e c t u r a M e d ii A evi Vol. VII Series Editor Prof. Thomas Coomans (KU Leuven, Department of Architecture) Advisory Board Prof. Caroline Bruzelius (Duke University, Durham, North Carolina) Prof. Paul Crossley (Courtauld Institute of Art, London) Prof. Christian Freigang (Freie Universität Berlin, Kunsthistorisches Institut) Prof. Dany Sandron (Université de Paris Sorbonne - Paris IV)

3 Romanesque Cathedrals in Mediterranean Europe Architecture, Ritual and Urban Context Edited by Gerardo Boto Varela & Ju s t in E.A.K roesen BREPOLS

4 Cover photo: Ravello (I), cathedral, interior (photo Luciano Pedicini) This volume was published with the financial support of the Institute for Christian Cultural Heritage at the University of Groningen, the Netherlands, and the University of Girona, Spain. All English te^s were carefully checked by JamesEdits Brepols Publishers n.v., Turnhout, Belgium All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. D/2016/0095/27 ISBN e-isbn DOI /M.AMA-EB Printed in the EU on acid-free paper

5 CONTENTS Romanesque Cathedrals in Mediterranean Europe: Balance and Perspectives G ernrdob otolekò'justine lk roesen I. Shaping Cathedrals in the Pre-Romanesque Era The Cathedrals of early Medieval Italy: The Impact of the Cult of the saints and the Liturgy on Italian Cathedrals from 500 to 1200 Beat Brenk French Cathedrals around the Year 1000: Forms and Functions, Antecedents, and Future Jean-PieeCaillet II. Building Romanesque Cathedrals on Older Substrates Between Church Families and Monumental Architecture: German Eleventh-Century Cathedrals and Mediterranean Traditions MatthiasUntermann Aosta Cathedral from Bishop Anselm s Project to the Romanesque Church, MauroCortelazÂoôlenatoPerinetti Interrii^sH ispaniarttittrbesjarraconensissedisinsqpüssii:: Morphogenesis and spatial Organization of Tarragona Cathedral ( ) Gerardo Boto Varela III. Romanesque Cathedrals in Urban Contexts The Cathedral of Toulouse ( ): An Ecclesiastical, Political, and Artistic Manifesto Quitterie Cazes

6 The Renovation of Northern Italian Cathedrals during the Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries: The state of Current Research and some Unanswered.e stio n s SaerioLomatire Medieval Cathedral Architecture as an Episcopal Instrument of Ideology and Urban Policy: The example of Venice XarierBarmliAltet The Architecture ofjaca Cathedral: The Project and its Impact JarierMartinezieAguirre The Portuguese Cathedrals and the Birth of a Kingdom: Braga, oporto, Coimbra, and the Historical Arrival at Lisbon - Capital City and shrine of st Vincent JorgefMiueldeOlireiralRoclrigues IV. Liturgical Layout and Spatial Organization The Mise-en-scène of the Holy in the Lateran Church in the Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries MicheleBacci Liturgical Installations in the Cathedral of salerno: The Double Ambo in its Regional Context between sicilian Models and Local Liturgy ElisakttaScirocco Romanesque Cathedrals in Catalonia as Liturgical systems: A Functional and symbolical Approach to the Cathedrals of Vic, Girona, and Tarragona (Eleventh-Fourteenth Centuries) MarcSurecUiJukn)! V. Visual Discourses and Iconographie Programmes A New Interpretation of the Thirteenth-Century Capitals of the Ancient Cathedral of Lleida ( seu Vella ) FrnncescFiteiLlerot The Iconography of the Cloister of Gerona Cathedral and the Functionalist Interpretation of Romanesque Historiated Cloisters: Possibilities and Limitations PeterK Ilein The Cloistral sculpture at La seu d Urgell and the Problem of its Visual Repertoire M irtase'm oc ollò'estkrloz.iolóleez, Romanesque sculpture in Zamora and salamanca and its Connections to santiago de Compostela JoseLuisHernndoGarido List of Contributors and Editors Index of Monuments Color Plates