physical elements Lovelock 1987 Harlan

Transcription

1 1. physical elements Lovelock (Wilson 1984) Erwin 1983 Harlan

2 BC BC Aristotle Theophrastas Baker 1970 Pedanius Dioscorides De Materia Medica (Harshberger, 1896 Baker 1970 Carolus Linnaeus, Systema Naturae Reaka-Kudla 1997 Species Plantarum, James Cook, The Origin of Species Charles Darwin, The Voyage of Beagle Darwin Milner 1994 Noss and Cooperrider

3 2. Homo sapiens Aldo Leopold, Leopold , ,000 Wilson 1984; Diamomd 1990 A Sand County Almanac Leopold 1968 ecosystem landscape

4 Rachel Carson Silent Spring Carson 1962 Carson 1962 David Ehrenfeld The Arrogance of Humanism 1978 Conserving Life on Earth 1972 species communities Ehrenfeld 1972 Charles S. Elton, The Ecology of Invasions by Animals and Plants Elton 1958 Elton 1958; Rolston 1988 ecological variety deep ecology Sessions 1995 radical ecology Merchant 1993 macroecology Brown

5 Gifford Pinchot Henry S. Graves William B. Greely Bonnicksen 1990 George Catlin Henry D. Thoreau John Muir Sylvan Bennett 1994 anthropocentrism Shallow Environmental Ethics Intermediate Environmental Ethics Leopold 1968 Sylvan Bennett 1994 Deep-Green Theory Myer 1979; Ehrlich and Ehrlich 1981 Ehrlich and Ehrlich 1994 Elton, Leopold Homo sapiens biophilia hypothesis Wilson 1984 Kellert and Wilson 1993 conservation biology Hunter 1996 (Fundamentals of Conservation Biology) National Academy of Sciences Smithsonian Instituation 60 Wilson 1988 David Tackacs 1996 National Research Council Broad of Basic Biology Walter G. Rosen

6 Jared Diamond, Paul Ehrlich, Thomas Eiser, G. Evalyn Hutchinson, Ernst Mayr, Charles D. Michener, Harold A. Mooney, Peter Raven, Edward. O. Wilson (Biodiversity) Wilson and Peter 1988 NAS Ecology Wetzler 1988 Takacs 1996 Wilson 1997 Wilson and Peter 1988 biodiversity biodiversity life in all its forms at all levels of organization Hunter, 1996 Convention of Biodiversity Sitarz biodiversity biololgical diversity Cairns, Takacs, 1996 I I Reaka-Kudla et al., 1997

7 Baker, Herbert G Plants and Civilization. Belmont, Calif. Wadswork Pub Co Bonnicksen, Thomas M Chapter I: The development of forest policy in the United States. Pp. 5-32, In Raymond A. Young and Ronald L. Giese (eds.) Introduction to Forest Science, 2 nd ed., John Wiley & Sons, New York, U.S.A Brown, James H Macroecology. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, USA. Darwin, Charles Voyage of the Beagle ( ), Charles Darwin s Journal of Researches, Penguin Book, Henry Colburn, UK. Davies, Charlotte Herbs, Dorling Kindersley Limited, London Diamond, Jared M Playing dice with megadeath. Discover (April): Carson, Rachel [1962] Silent Spring. Houghton Mifflin, Boston, U.S.A Ehrlich, Paul R., and Anne H. Ehrlich Extinction: The Causes and Consequences of the Disappearance of Species. New York: Ballantine Books. Elton Charles S The Ecology of Invasions by Animals and Plants. London : Methuen UK from Takacs, David The Idea of Biodiversity: Philosophies of Paradise. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, U.S.A. Erwin, Terry L Beetles and other insects of tropical forest canopies at Manaus, Brazil, sampled by insecticidal fogging. Pp in S.L. Sutton, T.C. Waitemore, and A.C.

8 Chadwick, eds. Tropical Rain Forest: Ecology and Management. Blackwell, Edinburgh, U K. Erwin, Terry L Tropical forests: Their richness in coleoptera and arthropod species. Coleopt. Bull. 36(1): Harlan, Jack R Crop and Man, 2nd ed., Am. Soc. Agron. Inc. Madison, Wisconsin, USA Harshberger, J.W Purposes of ethnobatony. Botanical Gazette 21(3); (Cited from Wade Davis Ethnobotany: An Old Practice, A New Discipline. Pp In Richard Evans Schules and Siri von Reis, eds. Ethnobotany: Evolution of A Discipline, Dioscorides Press, Portland, Oregon, U.S.A.) Hunter, Malcolm. L Fundamentals of Conservation Biology. Blackwell Science, Cambridge, Mass. U.S.A. Kellert, Stephen R Kinship to Mastery: Biophilia in Human Evolution and Development. Island Press, Washington, D.C., Covelo, California, U.S.A. Kellert, Stephen R., and Edward O. Wilson (eds.) 1993.The Biophilia Hypothesis. Island Press, Washington, D.C., Covelo, California, U.S.A. Leopold, Aldo A Sand County Almanac. Oxford, USA. (First published in 1949 by Oxford University Press.) 1997 Lovelock, James E Gaia-A New Look at Life on Earth. Oxford, UK Merchant, Carolyn Radical Ecology: The Search for A Livable World. Routledge, New York, London, UK. Milner, Rickard Charles Darwin. Delta Willis, Oxford, U K Myers, Norman The Sinking Ark: A New look at the Problem of Disappearing Species. Oxford: Pergamon. Noss, Red F. and Allen Y. Cooperrider Saving Nature's Legacy: Protecting and Restorating Biodiversity. Island Press, Washington, D.C., Covelo, California, U.S.A. Patrick, R Introduction. Pp. 1-5 in R. Patrick (ed.) Diversity. Benchmark Papers in Ecology, Vol. 13, Hutchinson Ross Publishing Company, Stroudberg, Pa. U.S.A. [Cited from Reaka-Kudula, Marjorie L., Don E. Wilson and Edward O. Wilson Ranta Rosalia, the turning of the century, and a new age of exploration. Pp. 578, in Reaka-Kudula, Marjorie L., Don E. Wilson and Edward O. Wilson (eds.) Biodiversity II: Understanding and Protecting Our Biological Resources,, Joseph Henry Press, Washington DC, U.S.A. Reaka-Kudla, M.J., D.E. Wilson, E.O. Wilson Biodiversity II: Understanding and Protecting Our Biological Resources, Joseph Henry Press, Washington, D.C., U.S.A. Reaka-Kudula, Marjorie L., Don E. Wilson and Edward O. Wilson Ranta Rosalia, the

9 turning of the Century, and a new age of exploration. Pp , in Reaka- Sessions, George (ed.) Deep Ecology for the 21 st Century. Shambhala, Boston, USA. Rolston, Holmes Environmental Ethics: Duties to and Values in the Natural World. Temple University Press, Philadelphia, U.S.A Sitarz, Daniel (ed.) Agenda 21: the Earth Summit Strategy to Save Our Planet. Boulder, Colorado, U.S.A Wetzel, Richard E The maintenance of biological diversity: review of biodiversity and biodiversity: the videotape. Ecology 69(5): Wilson, Edward O Biophilia: The Human Bond with Other Species, Cambridge: Harvard University Press. U.S.A. Wilson, Edward O The current state of biological diversity. Pages 3-18 in E.O. Wilson, (ed.) Biodiversity, National Academy Press, Washington, DC. Wilson, E.O., and France M. Peter Biodoversity, National Academy Press, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.